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Journal : PERSPEKTIF

Politik Pembangunan Organisasi Himpunan Keluarga Besar Mandailing “HIKMA” di Sumatera Utara Burhanuddin Siregar; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3547

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify forms of expression of social organization identity in development policy and political agendas; analyze the function and role of HIKMA as a political actor in development. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The results showed that the activities and management practices in the social and political environment of the development of the HIKMA organization carried out contained the causality of the cultural and religious traditions of the Mandailing people. From the values and character of the Mandailing community, found a number of basic principles that reinforce the practice of local wisdom at the community level, namely the value of expediency, cohesiveness, kinship of the community members as well as the values of love and unity that are part of Mandailing's noble culture; and Islamic values. HIKMA has a strong connection with the traces of political development activities with the culture and traditions of the people of Mandailing in the past, which are recorded in symbolic expressions through actions, languages, and traditions in daily life. HIKMA and its relation to development politics, do not involve themselves in practical politics but critically encourage political struggles that are practical or oriented and collaborate on power to develop their regions. In this case the political struggle carried out by the political forces of HIKMA really put the interests of the Mandailing people in particular and the community at large. These cultural values are the basic spirit and purpose of the HIKMA struggle.
Politisasi Agama pada Kampanye Pemenangan Eramas dalam Pilkada Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018 Miftahul Husna Siregar; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.4727

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the process of politicizing religion carried out by the winning team for the Eramas candidate pair in the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign. The problem in this study aims at the purpose of this research is to see the process of politicizing religion and what patterns are contained in the politicization of religion during the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign. This research uses descriptive and qualitative methods, which focus on focusing on actual and reliable phenomena during the research period. The findings of this study are, the process of politicizing religion carried out by the Eramas winning team by approaching various Islamic religious leaders, carrying out major activities such as remembrance akbar in the Benteng Medan field by inviting famous clerics, running a mobile car program to clean mosques, to politicizing religion. in the Eramas Campaign which was proven by the use of the issue of "not electing infidel leaders" and carrying out the morning congregational movement in the mosque related to Muslims. This study aims to analyze the process of politicizing religion carried out by the winning team for the Eramas pair in the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign, both in the form of politicizing their religion and the responses of related parties in responding to the politicization of religious candidates.
Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Citra Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zubir Mahmud Kabupaten Aceh Timur Muhammad Mufrizal; Warjio warjio; Budi Hartono
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5281

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the performance of health services obtained after the patient compares it with what is expected. The patient of Zubir Mahmud Hospital complains of difficulties in getting a room for his family who will perform the operation even though he already has a BPJS Health card besides that the patient is disappointed with the handling and services of Zubir Mahmud Hospital, so that it can cause a bad image of the hospital in the eyes of the patient. This type of research is a survey explanatory with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients who had used the services of the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency in 2020, as many as 43,216 patients. The research sample consisted of 100 people. The data collection technique uses the documentation method, the interview method and the questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used the chi square test and multiple logistic regression tests at the 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a significant effect between facilities (p = 0.000) and image (p = 0.001) on patient satisfaction. Facility factor with Exp value (B) of 14.489 is the most dominant factor affecting patient satisfaction of the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency To the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency is expected to increase the number of specialist medical services so that it can reduce cases of patient referrals to other districts so as to create a good image in the eyes of the community.
Analisis Profesionalisme Pegawai dalam Pelayanan Wajib Pajak pada Kantor Badan Pengelolaan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara UPT PPD Sidikalang Marihot Baktiar Purba; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5718

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the professionalism of employees and their obstacles in the service of taxpayers at the Office of the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang. In order to answer and find solutions to problems, this research will use qualitative research methods. With this qualitative approach, the researcher went directly to the field to examine the object of his study and held direct interaction with the community aimed at obtaining in-depth information about the Analysis of Employee Professionalism in Licensing Services at the Office of the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang. The results of the study found that employees at the Office of the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang were still less professional in taxpayer services so they were less supportive of community activities. Factors constraining the professionalism of employees at the agency are employees at the agency doing more dominant work because they want to get a big income, taking the opportunity to commit violations if there is a possibility that their superiors don't know it, employees are not fully aware that the image of the agency is attached to each and most of the employees are not aware of it. willing to listen to public complaints outside of working hours, even though during working hours the employee also seems to be always busy so there is very little opportunity for the community to submit their complaints.
Evaluasi Strategi E-Commerce sebagai Upaya Penguatan Ekonomi pada Himpunan Pengusaha Pribumi Indonesia Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio; Evi Yunita Kurniaty
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5812

Abstract

Digitalization is an important need, during the pandemic there is an increase in consumer demand for e-commerce, digital literacy, and delivery requests. This is felt in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of food and beverages through the increasing demand for take away, delivery, and e-commerce sales. The understanding of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises actors on technology, limited online marketing, production processes, and online market access are still considered not optimal enough. On the other hand, consumers feel insecure in conducting digital transactions. The production sector must foster awareness and build a framework of thinking on business strategies in e-commerce, namely producing competitive products, targeted promotions and creativity in product delivery, while management must provide knowledge of e-commerce law. , regarding trademark protection, electronic payments, obligations and responsibilities of e-commerce actors. The conclusion that the authors get is that the evaluation of the strategy of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of the Indonesian Indigenous Entrepreneurs Association in e-commerce is that there is no proper e-commerce business strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises which results in problems or obstacles in supporting business digitization. Micro, Small, and Medium.
Partisipasi Politik Penerima Manfaat Penyandang Disabilitas Program Keluarga Harapan Pada Pemilihan Legislatif 2019 Nina Oktapiani; Warjio Warjio; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6465

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze the low level of political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election and what are the factors behind the low political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election. This research method is descriptive qualitative, by presenting the facts found comprehensively through in-depth analysis. While the data analysis technique consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that there were still many KPMs with disabilities who did not participate in the election, only 5 KPMs with disabilities took part in the 2019 legislative elections out of 13 KPMs with disabilities who met the requirements. The factor that causes it is minimal accessibility from both the organizers and the family, including not being registered in the DPT (permanent voter list) because it is not listed in the KK.
Reformasi Birokrasi dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPM-PTSP) Kabupaten Karo Herda Sri Rahayu Sebayang; Marlon Sihombing; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.7215

Abstract

Bureaucratic Reform in public services aims to improve the quality of public services in accordance with the needs and expectations of the community. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the process of implementing bureaucratic reform in improving the quality of public services and how to achieve bureaucratic reform in improving the quality of public services at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Service (DPM-PTSP) of Karo Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach, and primary data collection techniques (observations, interviews) and secondary data (documentation studies). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded, after the bureaucratic reforms were implemented, the aspects that support public services at DPM-PTSP experienced changes and improvements in both organizational structure, human resources, simplification of deregulation, the use of technology that makes it easier to issue permits, and even business actors have been able to issue permits independently without face-to-face with DPM-PTSP officers. The implementation of bureaucratic reforms has increased the quality of public services and supports the acceleration of business in Karo Regency.
Kapasitas Politik dan Kualitas Demokrasi di Era Covid 19 pada PILKADA Kota Medan tahun 2020 Eddy Iriawan; Bengkel Ginting; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i2.8883

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the political capacity, policies of the Medan city government and the quality of democracy in the implementation of the 2020 Medan City Pilkada during the Covid 19 period. The type of research used is qualitative research because by using this type of research researchers can easily interview informants in the field by examining the problem phenomenologically which makes it easier for researchers to obtain data through experience, and informants both orally and in writing. Thus, helping researchers to obtain concrete data related to the level of Community Participation with special needs which is reviewed based on the community's response to the Implementation of the 2020 Legislative Election. In terms of political capacity, the regional elections are still being held because they are based on three main aspects, namely the first is the philosophical aspect which emphasizes that Pilkada is a form of embodiment of people's sovereignty. Second: the health protection system for participants, organizers and voters in the process of holding the 2020 regional elections amid a pandemic is in the sub-optimal category. Third: The ideal election or pilkada in the Covid-19 pandemic situation is to reconceptualize the election administration system from a substance aspect which includes the stages of updating voter data, verifying individual candidates, and campaigning using the online method and using the E-Votting method in voting. As well as the existence of public and voter compliance to the level of internalization.