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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Jurnal Administrasi Publik : Public Administration Journal Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) PERSPEKTIF
Warjio Warjio
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

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Politik Pembangunan Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Islam Indonesia – Malaysia Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance a
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v7i2.2415

Abstract

Politically, Kelantan is unique compared to other states in Malaysia. Manifestations of the doctrine of competition between UMNO and PAS occurred in this last fortress of the Malay states (the last bastions of Malayness). Different political doctrines has caused relations between PAS-led Kelantan State Government and Federal Government, the UMNO-led Alliance, is always hot. But the doctrine of competition began to simmer down, upon the occurrence of the May 13, 1969 event, which allows both parties to come up with a government known as the PAS-Alliance Coalition Government (1973-1974) and later to be replaced by the Barisan Nasional (National Front) Government in 1974. PAS position in the National Front only lasted for three and a half years, when a political turmoil brewed up and has caused the party's expulsion. The expulsion of PAS from the National Front has caused the defeat of PAS to lose Kelantan State Legislative Assembly in the 1978 General Election. This provides the opportunity to the UMNO-led Barisan Nasional to rule Kelantan for 12 years and engage itself in extensive political strategies to defend its position from being constantly attacks by the PAS opposition quarters. However, due to some internal and external problems in the UMNO, PAS has won back the administration of the state of Kelantan by winning State Legislative Assembly in the 1990 general election.
Edy Rahmayadi and Musa Rajekshah’s championing factors in Indonesia’s North Sumatra Gubernatorial election in 2018 Mukhaira Mulia Miraza; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance a
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.903 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v8i1.2765

Abstract

The gubernatorial election in North Sumatra has been organized in 2008. Two pairs of candidates run in the election, namely Djarot Syaiful Hidayat and Sihar Sitorus (DJOSS), and Edy Rahmayadi and Musa Rajekshah (ERAMAS). Championing the election, several issues have been used to support Edy Rahmayadi and Musa Rajekshah’s victory, such as religious identity politics and the politics of locality, which exploit the identity of so-called ‘son of the soil‘. This study aims to understand how these factors work and determine the victory of ERAMAS.  It focuses on two political means to find out which factors that contribute more significantly in the triumph of ERAMAS candidate. Using descriptive-qualitative methods, this study collects data through a questionnaire with ‘SLOVIN‘ formula to define population and sample selected through random technique. It applies the theories of identity and political participation with a locus of the research in a purposively-selected district in Medan city, Kecamatan Medan Marelan. This research argues that there are three determining factors that contribute to the ERAMAS‘ victory in the Gubernatorial Election of North Sumatra in 2018, which are religious identity politics, politics of locality, and the personal influence of the candidates.
Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Motivasi Dari Finansial, Psikologi, Dan Sosial Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Hud Effendi; warjio warjio; Kariono Kariono
Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal) Vol 7, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal), June
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jap.v7i1.1261

Abstract

Seorang Kepala Puskesmas adalah orang yang melakukan sesuatu melalui orang lain, dengan membagi dan mengalokasikan tugas-tugas kepada bawahannya. Keberhasilan Kepala Puskesmas ditentukan oleh seberapa jauh Pegawai menjalankan tugas yang telah diberikan dengan baik.Seorang Pegawai mungkin menjalankan pekerjaan yang dibebankan kepadanya dengan baik, mungkin juga tidak. Namun, bila tugas yang dibebankan kepada Pegawai tidak bisa terlaksana dengan baik, maka Kepala Puskesmas perlu menganalisis apa penyebabnya. Dalam hal ini, kemungkinan-kemungkinan yang dapat terjadi adalah, pertama, Pegawai memang tidak mempunyai kemampuan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan yang ditugaskan. Kedua, Pegawai tidak mempunyai motivasi untuk bekerja dengan baik. Kemungkinan yang ketiga, bisa jadi merupakan kombinasi atau gabungan dari kedua faktor tersebutPegawai yang bekerja dengan motivasi tinggi merupakan harapan Puskemas Simpang Kiri. Pegawai yang memiliki motivasi untuk bekerja tidak sama dengan orang yang bekerja dengan motivasi yang tinggi. Pegawai yang bekerja dengan motivasi tinggi ini pada umumnya beranggapan bahwa bekerja hanya karena harus mematuhi kebutuhan yang vital bagi diri dan keluarganya.Studi tentang motivasi kerja (yang menyangkut faktor finansial, faktor psikologis dan faktor sosial) terhadap prestasi kerja Pegawai dilakukan pada Puskesmas Simpang Kiri Kecamatan Tenggulun Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang.Pada saat penelitian dilakukan (akhir tahun 2016), jumlah Pegawai Puskesmas Simpang Kiri Kecamatan Tenggulun Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang tersebut tercatat 65 orang. Jumlah Pegawai ini sekaligus pula merupakan populasi data penelitian ini. 
Strategi dan Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin di Sumatera Utara Yanhar Jamaluddin; Fitriani Fitriani; Safrida Safrida; Warjio Warjio
Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal) Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal), June
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jap.v9i1.2231

Abstract

This article was prepared on the background where the poor in North Sumatera are powerless and have no ability to place their position and role in government and development, whileefforts to empower the poor have not been optimally carried out by the North Sumatera Provincial government. This article was prepared to discuss ways to make the poor in North Sumatera powerless, and outline strategies and models to empower the poor in North Sumatera. The poor are powerless and the risk poses a factor of poverty, physical weakness, isolation, improvement, and powerlessness, the poor are not managed and tend to be left by the government, and are not liked by the community. The strategy for empowering the poor in North Sumatera can be carried out through the Need for Strengthening program, Strengthening Human Resources, Strengthening Institutions, Strengthening Access to Communication and Information, Strengthening Networks - Partnerships, and Strengthening Participation. While the effective model of Poor Community Empowerment in North Sumatera is an Advantage and Change Model (ACM)
Politik Pembangunan Wisata Halal di Kota Sabang Mau Lida Ulfa; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal) Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Administrasi Publik (Public Administration Journal), June
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jap.v9i1.2229

Abstract

This study is about political development of halal tourism in Sabang city. The focuses of this study are to analyze the actors of political development of halal tourism in Sabang city, the strategy, also the chances and challenges. The method used is a qualitative method. The findings of this study, among others, there are three important points. First, the actors of political development who invlolved are categorized at the national, Individual (national), Local (Aceh Province), Individual (Aceh Province), Local (Sabang), Individual (Sabang), and Private (Sabang) levels. Second, the actors who involved use a political development strategy with a mixed approach. Third, the actors see the magnitude of opportunities in building halal tourism in Sabang city and also the challenges that must be overcome immediately to manifest this.
Politisasi Agama pada Kampanye Pemenangan Eramas dalam Pilkada Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018 Miftahul Husna Siregar; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.4727

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the process of politicizing religion carried out by the winning team for the Eramas candidate pair in the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign. The problem in this study aims at the purpose of this research is to see the process of politicizing religion and what patterns are contained in the politicization of religion during the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign. This research uses descriptive and qualitative methods, which focus on focusing on actual and reliable phenomena during the research period. The findings of this study are, the process of politicizing religion carried out by the Eramas winning team by approaching various Islamic religious leaders, carrying out major activities such as remembrance akbar in the Benteng Medan field by inviting famous clerics, running a mobile car program to clean mosques, to politicizing religion. in the Eramas Campaign which was proven by the use of the issue of "not electing infidel leaders" and carrying out the morning congregational movement in the mosque related to Muslims. This study aims to analyze the process of politicizing religion carried out by the winning team for the Eramas pair in the 2018 North Sumatra election campaign, both in the form of politicizing their religion and the responses of related parties in responding to the politicization of religious candidates.
Analisis Faktor Eksternal yang Mempengaruhi Beban Kerja Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara pada Pemilihan Umum 2019 Santi Hariati; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4616

Abstract

This study aims to analyze external factors, namely tasks, work environment, and work organization that affect the workload of KPPS in the 2019 General Election in Binjai Utara District, Binjai City. This study uses a quantitative method because it analyzes external factors that affect workload with independent / independent variables (X), in this study are external factors that affect workload, namely tasks (X1), work environment (X2) and work organization (X3). ; The dependent / dependent variable (Y) is the workload of the 2019 Election KPPS officers in Binjai Utara District, Binjai City. The results of the research and discussion obtained by the assignment had a positive and significant effect on the workload of KPPS in the 2019 Election in Binjai Utara District, Binjai City, so that Hypothesis 1 was accepted; the work environment has a positive and significant effect on the workload of KPPS in the 2019 Election in Binjai Utara District, Binjai City, so that Hypothesis 2 is accepted; Work organizations have a positive and significant influence on the workload of KPPS in the 2019 Election in Binjai Utara District, Binjai City, so Hypothesis 3 is accepted. The researcher concluded that the assignment has a positive effect, HaHypothesis 1 is accepted; work environment has an accepted influence. Hypothesis 2; Work organization has a positive influence, HaHypothesis 3 is accepted.
Pengaruh Politik Uang dan Status Sosial Ekonomi terhadap Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pemilihan Legislatif 2019 Martinus Laia; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4602

Abstract

In the 2019 simultaneous general elections held throughout Indonesia, the level of community participation in the lolomatua sub-district, Kabuparen South Nias, especially in the legislative elections reached 76% who had exercised their voting rights. This study aims to analyze the influence of money politics and socio-economic status on the level of participation. The theories used to explain the problems in this study are money politics, political exchange, political behavior, rational choice, socioeconomic status and participation. Furthermore, the research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach which intends to explain the causal relationship and the influence between variables through hypothesis testing. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents with a margin of error (error margin) of 10%. In the 2019 legislative elections, especially in the Lolomatua sub-district, money politics and the level of community participation had a positive influence and had a significant effect and the socio-economic status and level of participation had a positive and significant impact. Furthermore, the magnitude of the influence of money politics and socio-economic status together / simultaneously is 57%, which means that it has a strong influence on the level of public participation in voting.
Analisis Profesionalisme Pegawai dalam Pelayanan Wajib Pajak pada Kantor Badan Pengelolaan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara UPT PPD Sidikalang Marihot Baktiar Purba; Heri Kusmanto; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5718

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the professionalism of employees and their obstacles in the service of taxpayers at the Office of the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang. In order to answer and find solutions to problems, this research will use qualitative research methods. With this qualitative approach, the researcher went directly to the field to examine the object of his study and held direct interaction with the community aimed at obtaining in-depth information about the Analysis of Employee Professionalism in Licensing Services at the Office of the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang. The results of the study found that employees at the Office of the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency of North Sumatra Province UPT PPD Sidikalang were still less professional in taxpayer services so they were less supportive of community activities. Factors constraining the professionalism of employees at the agency are employees at the agency doing more dominant work because they want to get a big income, taking the opportunity to commit violations if there is a possibility that their superiors don't know it, employees are not fully aware that the image of the agency is attached to each and most of the employees are not aware of it. willing to listen to public complaints outside of working hours, even though during working hours the employee also seems to be always busy so there is very little opportunity for the community to submit their complaints.
Model Sosialisasi Pemilihan Presiden 2019 di Komisi Independen Pemilihan Kota Banda Aceh Siti Hardiyanti; Muryanto Amin; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4184

Abstract

This research explains how the socialization model carried out by the Banda Aceh KIP in the 2019 Election is an effort to provide an understanding of the election to the public. the implementation of the socialization model in collaboration with various communities / organizations is greatly enhanced. The theory used is the socialization theory, S.N. Eisentadl, with the concepts used in information communication based on two models: the participatory socialization model and the repressive socialization model. This study used a qualitative method with interviews as the main technique of data collection, then the data that had been obtained were analyzed in terms of content. The results of the research on the socialization model carried out by KIP are in the form of cooperation (socialization cooperation) with various organizations / communities, which include: KIP LSM Radar, KIP GPS, KIP to BEM Unsyiah, Socialization to the family base, socialization to KPI. Information communication is carried out by KIP in the context of cooperation with working partners. When the socialization is carried out on the initiative of the organization and is present at the place of socialization voluntarily, the socialization is categorized as a participatory socialization model. Whereas the concept of information communication is tiered from political values and political feelings studied from the material presented by KIP which includes political education material, such as: citizens' rights and obligations, voting procedures, introduction of ballot papers, checking DPT, and procedures for administering Forms. A5. The implication is that the people of Banda Aceh already understand and have a pattern of awareness of the socialization material delivered by KIP
Co-Authors Adam Adam Bengkel Bengkel Budi Agustono Budi Hartono Burhanuddin Siregar Dian Haryanti Eddy Iriawan Elkon Erwin Bgn Limbong Evi Yunita Kurniaty FARAIDIANY, MAGHFIRA Fitriani Fitriani Halimah Halimah Halizah Indriyanti Herda Sri Rahayu Sebayang Heri Kusmanto Hud Effendi Ika Ratna Sari Isnaini Isnaini Kariono Kariono Marihot Baktiar Purba Marlon Sihombing Martinus Laia Mau Lida Ulfa Miftahul Husna Siregar Muhammad Arif Nasution Muhammad Mufrizal Mukhaira Mulia Miraza Murni Wahyuni Muryanto Amin Nina Oktapiani Nini Syafriani Hasibuan Nurlaina Nurlaina Putri Khairani Rizal Saragih Safrida Santi Hariati Siti Hardiyanti Suci Rahmadani Suprayitno Suprayitno Susanti Susanti Susiana Saragih Winna Margaretha Hasibuan Yanhar Jamaluddin