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All Journal VALENSI Jurnal Teknoin JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Konversi QUANTUM: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains Info-Teknik Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Nagari Law Review Buletin Profesi Insinyur Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Makara Journal of Technology Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Muthia Elma
1 Program Studi Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat (ULM) 2 Materials And Membranes Research Group (M2ReG), Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. A. Yani KM 36, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan 70714
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Journal : Makara Journal of Technology

 1 
Comparison of Phytoremediation and Filtration for Diamond-mine-tailings Water Treatment Noor, M. Hafidhuddin; Rahman, Mijani; Gazali, Akhmad; Kania, Nia; Rahma, Aulia; Rampun, Erdina L.A.; Pratiwi, Amalia E.; Elma, Muthia
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 24, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The water pollution caused by diamond mine activities can kill aquatic life. In this work, we used phytoremediation and filtration to treat pond water polluted by the tailings of a diamond mine located in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Einchhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) was utilized as the biomass for the phytoremediation process. Gravel (10–15 mm) and sand (0.1–1 mm) were used as filter media in the simple filtration setup, using an up-flow system (bottom to top). In the experiment, 16 L of diamond tailing water was poured into five phytoremediation reactors (each 60 L in volume), which were then tested over seven days. A pretreatment analysis of the tailings water showed that its biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) of 8.9 mg L−1 and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of 22 mg L−1 exceeded the national maximum standards of 2 mg L−1 and 10 mg L−1, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that both phytoremediation and filtration could increase the dissolved oxygen concentration (4.7 mg.L−1) and reduce the BOD (3.2 mg.L−1), COD (6.5 mg.L−1), Fe (0.6 mg.L−1), Mn (0.16 mg.L−1), and ammonia (0.63 mg.L−1) concentrations from those measured in the raw diamond-mine-tailings water. The phytoremediation performance was better than that of filtration. The COD values were successfully reduced to the permissible limit, although the other parameters still failed to meet the government water quality regulation requirements.
Co-Authors Adhe Paramita Adi Darmawan Afrisa Noor Hidayanti Agus Mirwan Ahmad Rizali Noor Akhbar Akhbar Akhbar Amalia Enggar Pratiwi Amalia Enggar Pratiwi Anna Sumardi Anna Sumardi Anna Sumardi Anna Sumardi Aptar Eka Lestari Aptar Eka Lestari Aptar Eka Lestari Aptar Eka Lestari Arfa Agustina Rezekiah Assyaifi, Zaini L Aulia Rahma Aulia Rahma Aulia Rahma Aulia Rahma Awali S. K. Harivram Awali Sir Kautsar Harivram Chairul Irawan Chairul Irawan Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Rahmawati Suparsih Dhimas Ari Pratomo Dhiyaur Rahmah Dina Amryna Chairul Putri Dina Naemah Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Dwi Rasy Mujiyanti Elsa Nadia Pratiwi Era N R Oktaviana Erdina L. A. Rampun Erdina L.A Rampun Erdina Lulu Atika Rampun Erdina Lulu Atika Rampun Erdina Lulu Atika Rampun Erdina Lulu Atika Rampun Fitri Ria Mustalifah Fitri Ria Mustalifah Gazali, Akhmad Hesti Kesumadewi Hesti Wijayanti Isna Syauqiah Isna Syauqiah Isna Syauqiah Isna Syauqiah Isna Syauqiah Lastuti Abubakar Lilis Septyaningrum Lilis Suryani Lilis Suryani Linda Suci Wati Linda Suci Wati Linda Suciwati M. Ihsan M. Mahmud M. Topan Darmawan Mahmud Mahmud Mahmud Mahmud Mahmud Mahmud Marhamah Marhamah Maulana Wahyu Noor Ramadhan Meilana Dharma Putra Mijani Rahman, Mijani Mita Riani Rezki Mohd H. D. Othman Mufidah Nur Amalia Muhammad Hasan Albana Muhammad Roil Bilad Mustalifah, Fitri Ria Namira Ghina Safitri Nia Kania Noor, Ahmad Rizali Noor, M. Hafidhuddin Nor Aldina Norlian Ledyana Sari Nur baity Nur Riskawati Nur, Thoyib Nurhalisah Nurhalisah Nurul Huda Nurul Huda Pratiwi, Amalia E. Pratiwi, Elsa Nadia Rahma, Aulia Rahmawati Rahmawati Rampun, Erdina L.A. Rampun, Erdina Lulu Atika Rezki, Mita Riani Rian Nugraha Putra Riani Ayu Lestari Rosidah Muis Radam Sadidan Rabiah Satria Anugerah Suhendra Sazila K. Rahman SITI FATIMAH Suhendra, Satria Anugerah sunardi sunardi Syarifah Annahdliyah Thoyib Nur Tri Handayani Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Wahyuddin Yanti Mawaddah Yanti Mawaddah Yanti Mawaddah Yuniarti Yuniarti Yusuf Aziz Zaini Lambri Assyaifi Zaini Lambri Assyaifi Zaini Lambri Assyaifi