Prihati, Dyah Restuning
Universitas Widya Husada Semarang

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Supportive Educational Personal Hygiene Pelatihan Kelompok Guru PAUD di Kota Semarang: Supportive Educational Personal Hygiene Group Training of PAUD Teachers in The City of Semarang Heny prasetyorini Heny; Dyah Restuning Prihati; Maulidta Karunianingwirawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1448.992 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Upaya penyuluhan kesehatan saat ini memang lebih banyak memilih orang dewasa sebagai sasaran utama, masih jarang dilakukan edukasi pada kelompok anak usia dini. Kegiatan yang dilakukan pada anak usia dini selama ini hanya berupa kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan seperti deteksi tumbuh kembang dan  screening yang meliputi pemeriksaan antopometri dan pemeriksaan gigi. Padahal anak usia dini lebih mudah menyerap ilmu  apabila di ajarkan sejak usia dini. Tujuan PKM ini mengajarkan pada kelompok guru PAUD tentang  edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat  pada anak usia dini dengan cara bermain peran  sehingga dapat  menumbuhkan imajinasi pada anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan metode bercerita, demonstrasi dan bernyanyi. Hasil kegiatan ini semua guru PAUD yang ada di PAUD Bina Amal dan Pondok Beringin 19 responden (100%) akan memasukan kurikulum materi tentang Edukasi kesehatan dengan cara bermain peran agar anak usia dini disetiap semester mendapatkan materi tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat . Guru PAUD dapat menerapkan bagaimana cara mengajarkan anak cara personal  hygiene dengan bermain peran sehingga anak lebih tertarik dan dapat langsung mengaplikasikan disaat mereka melakukan aktivitasnya. Bermain peran akan membuat anak – anak lebih mudah untuk mengingat karena cara pembelajaran dilakukan sambil bermain, bercerita, dan juga langsung ada contoh bergambar serta boneka untuk pembelajaran. Abstract: Current health education efforts are indeed choosing adults as the main target, education is still rarely carried out in the early childhood group. Activities carried out for early childhood have only been in the form of health check-ups, such as growth and development detection and screening, which include anthropometric examinations and dental examinations. Whereas early childhood is easier to absorb knowledge if it is taught from an early age. The purpose of this PKM is to teach groups of PAUD teachers about educating clean and healthy living behavior in early childhood by playing a role so that it can foster imagination in children. The method used is the method of telling stories, demonstrations and singing. The results of this activity are all PAUD teachers in PAUD Bina Amal and Pondok Beringin 19 respondents (100%) will include curriculum material on health education by way of role playing so that early childhood children in each semester get material about clean and healthy living behavior. PAUD teachers can apply how to teach children personal hygiene by playing a role so that children are more interested and can apply it directly when they do their activities. Role playing will make it easier for children to remember because learning is done while playing, telling stories, and there are also direct illustrated examples and dolls for learning.      
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Stroke dengan Metode F.A.S.T di Kecamatan Tugu Dyah Restuning Prihati; Heny Prasetyorini
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 6 (2023): Volume 6 No 6 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i6.9764

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stroke adalah penyakit yang menyerang sistem saraf manusia yang sangat mengancam jiwa. Penyakit ini menjadi masalah kesehatan yang dapat kecacatan. Golden time pasien stroke terutama stroke iskemik adalah 3 jam setelah stroke. Salah satu upaya yang berperan penting untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah pengenalan gejala-gejala stroke dan penanganan stroke secara dini yang dimulai dari penanganan prahospital yang cepat dan tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada kelompok kader kesehatan di wilayah kecamatan Tugu, diharapkan mereka mampu mengaplikasikan deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke dengan metode F.A.S.T. Pengukuran tekanan darah, pemberian materi tentang deteksi dini Metode F.A.S.T dan pencegahan stroke, demonstrasi senam pencegahan stroke dan pendampingan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 90% peserta setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang deteksi dini Metode F.A.S.T dan pencegahan stroke. Peserta kooperatif selama mengikuti kegiatan PKM. Pembuatan luaran meliputi publikasi jurnal, publikasi di media online dan HKI poster. Edukasi tentang deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader, agar menggerakkan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stroke. Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini Metode FAST, Kader Kesehatan, Stroke  ABSTRACT Introduction: Stroke is a disease that attacks the human nervous system and is very life-threatening. This disease is a health problem that can be disabled. The golden time for stroke patients, especially ischemic stroke, is 3 hours after stroke. One of the efforts that play an important role in achieving this goal is the recognition of stroke symptoms and early treatment of stroke starting with prehospital treatment that is fast and appropriate. Purpose: Community service activities are given to groups of health cadres in the Tugu sub-district, it is hoped that they will be able to apply the early detection and prevention of stroke using the F.A.S.T method. Methods: Measuring blood pressure, providing material on early detection of the F.A.S.T Method and stroke prevention, demonstrating stroke prevention exercise and mentoring. Evaluation of activities is carried out by providing knowledge questionnaires about the early detection and prevention of stroke. Result: there was an increase in knowledge of 90% of participants after education about the F.A.S.T Method's early detection and stroke prevention. Cooperative participants during the PKM activities. Production of outputs includes publications in journals, publications in online media, and HKI posters. Conclusion: Education about early detection and prevention of stroke can increase the knowledge of cadres so that they can mobilize the community in stroke prevention efforts. Keywords: FAST Method Early Detection, Health Cadres, Stroke
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN LUKA DIABETIK DENGAN EDUKASI PERAWATAN KAKI BERBASIS FAMILY SUPPORT Dyah Restuning Prihati; Heny Prasetyorini
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v6i1.2155

Abstract

Background: Management of diabetes mellitus is not only from pharmacology but requires family support. The role of the family in diabetic foot care is needed to improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior of diabetic wound prevention after being given Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. Method, this type of research is a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test with the intervention of Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. The instrument for measuring foot care behavior uses the NAFF (Nottingham Assessment of Functional Footcare) questionnaire. The results showed that before being given family support-based foot care education, there were 20 respondents with negative behavior and 30 respondents with positive behavior. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a p-value of 0.000 so that a p-value <0.05 there were differences in foot care behavior before and after being given family support-based foot care education to the respondents. Conclusion: The results showed that there was an increase in diabetic wound prevention behavior with an average increase of 10.5.
Hubungan Depresi Dengan Kelelahan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Deby Ayu Syafira; Dyah Restuning Prihati; Dwi Nur Aini
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v8i1.393

Abstract

The body's digestive products are distributed and excreted by the kidneys. Reduced kidney function will disrupt the body's balance, causing a buildup of waste products, especially urea (which causes uremia), fluid balance disorders, and excess fluid and electrolytes. Patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy can experience psychological and physical side effects. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between depression and fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis. In this cross-sectional study, 43 participants were randomly selected. The questionnaire to measure the level of fatigue uses the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess depressive symptoms. This research uses a non-parametric test with Spearman Rank. The results of the study explained that 14 respondents who underwent hemodialysis experienced mild depression and fatigue. From these results, a significance value of 0.005 was obtained and a sperm correlation value of 0.422. In conclusion, the data shows a positive correlation of moderate strength between the level of fatigue and depression experienced by hemodialysis patients. This shows that the more tired patients undergoing hemodialysis are, the more likely they are to experience depression. The results of this study are used as evidence-based in conducting interventions in treating patients with chronic kidney failure who experience fatigue and depression while undergoing hemodialysis.