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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Mesin Jurnal POLIMESIN Marine Kreatif
Akram Tamlicha
Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

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Pengembangan Papan Partikel dari Limbah Kayu Meranti Menggunakan Perekat Damar Akram Akram; Samsul Rizal; Syifaul Huzni
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.41 KB)

Abstract

Particle board is a product of the utilization of waste wood processing that can be used in a variety of buildings and other constructions. Particle board products generally produce formaldehyde emissions that can harm human health. Reducing emissions of formaldehyde, environmentally friendly adhesive should be used, ie Damar (Shorea javanica). In this study, the adhesive resin used as an adhesive for wood particle boards Meranti. This study aims to develop a particle board from Meranti wood waste using adhesive resin, and then to determine the effect of the use of the adhesive resin particle board to physical strength and mechanical wood powder particle board. Making specimens following the ISO Standards No.. 03-2105 - 2006 through print method pressure of 1.33 MPa. Particle size of wood used (0.315 to 5 mm), mixed with a resin weight percentage of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. Heating temperature is 150 ° C for 15 minutes. Obtained from testing the tensile strength of 0516 MPa highest density value 0.989 g/cm3. The results obtained from specimens that have adhesive resin composition of the Meranti wood particles with a ratio of 20:80 with a density value of 0.989 g / cm, while for the weight gain and the development of thick generate value by 42%, and 27% lower than at the other test specimens. While the value of the modulus of elasticity for the same composition was 1642 MPa. Based on the percentage, the higher the use of resin will be obtained, the value of tensile strength, modulus of elasticity and the higher density. While the value of water content and the development of diminishing thickness.
Analisis Dinamis Tegangan, Regangan, dan Displacement Badan Perahu Jaloe Kayoh Berbahan Material Komposit dengan Pembebanan Merata Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga Iskandar Hasanuddin; Akram Akram; Adhitya Pahlefi
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jtm.v6i2.18227

Abstract

Composite material is a combination of two or more different materials between resin and fiber. The characteristic of this material is that it has a high level of corrosion resistance. This study aims to analyze the strength and durability of jaloe kayoh made from Jute fiber polyster composite materials. Dynamic analysis on jaloe kayoh is done through simulation or modeling using CAE-based software with the Finite Element Method (FEM), using dynamic-implicit conditions. The parameters examined include stress, strain and displacement values for uniform loading on the entire boat body with a minimum load of 600 N and a maximum load of 3000 N accompanied by amplitude. Variations in material applied to the jaloe kayoh include jute, jute glass, jute glass jute, and fiberglass. From the simulation results on the loading of 3000 N the largest maximum stress obtained by jute glass jute material with a value of 1,707×106 Pa, the largest maximum strain by jute material with a value of 2,721×10-5, and the largest maximum displacement by jute material with a value of 1,400×10-5 m. Then the results of the study showed that the four composite materials were categorized as good to be applied as the main materials for the body of the jaloe kayoh.
PEMBUATAN BOAT IKAN 2 GT (GROSS TONNAGE) BAGI NELAYAN ACEH UNTUK PENINGKATAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENUJU KETAHANAN PANGAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Hendra Gunawan; Sabri Sabri; Iskandar Hasanuddin; Akram Tamlicha; Sarwo Edhy Sofyan; Ichsan Setiawan; Sofyan Sofyan
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4480

Abstract

Currently, the condition of fishing facilities for Acehnese fishermen is experiencing difficulties with raw materials due to the difficulty of obtaining good quality wood that is resistant to immersion in water. The Aceh boat measuring 7 meters long which is often referred to in the Acehnese language, namely Boat thep thep is one of the facilities used by Acehnese fishermen to carry out all activities. The application of composite materials or the method of making composites through Hand lay up and Spray up technology is very appropriate to solve this problem. The application of thermosetting polyester resin reinforced with E glass fiber has been proven to be able to increase the efficiency of using this method to become a superior product. This is very appropriate to answer the problems of Acehnese fishermen who have continued to experience losses in the operational cost sector. The main objective of the activity is to create an entrepreneurial partner unit that has the passion and expertise to increase competitiveness against fellow competitors who are directly related to the food security program. national. This is a manifestation of the use of campus academic research results for the community. The target of implementing this product-based science and technology program for the community is that in the short term, it will prioritize increasing the ability of partners and students to improve skills, improve skills in how to produce 2 GT Boats, with improving business management, and help create access to form new business worlds.
PENGEMBANGAN MESIN PAKAN OTOMATIS MEMANFAATKAN ENERGI MATAHARI UNTUK BUDIDAYA BIOTA AIR SEBAGAI SALAH SATU SOLUSI KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI TERBAHARUKAN DI MASA PANDEMI Ichsan Setiawan; Sarwo Edhy Sofyan; Taufiq Saidi; Syarifah Meurah Yuni; Lulusi Lulusi; Said Amir Azan; Akram Tamlicha
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4478

Abstract

The province of Aceh is known for its coastal area which has enormous potential for the development of aquaculture of aquatic biota, both freshwater and saltwater communities. The potential for production from freshwater and saltwater fish businesses will be even more exciting in 2021. This is because the amount of fish consumption per capita of the world's population reaches 19.6 kg per year. This value is obtained from the results of estimates through the United Nations Food Agency in 2011. For this matter, various matters relating to the cultivation system must be prepared, starting from the stage of the enlargement process to the stage of feeding or baiting which is more regular and has precise calculations. The purpose of making this automatic feed machine product is to make it easier for aquatic biota cultivators the process of feeding aquatic biota in ponds and ponds through the development of an automatic feed distribution system equipped with systematic timing. With this equipment, the perpetrators of cultivating aquatic biota are able to provide feed easily and regularly so that it helps avoid aquatic biota experiencing a lack of feed which ends in death. The biggest benefit is that cultivators have time savings as well as labor cost savings. The results of this equipment manufacture in the form of a feed control system and feed spreader automatically assisted by the supply of solar power directly to the solar panel so that it is able to convert light energy and sunlight into electrical energy. The output of this product is expected to be able to provide the right solution to cultivators in increasing income and making it easier to use easy and efficient tools.
PEMANFAATAN LOKASI TAMBAK KAWASAN ALUE NAGA ACEH BESAR UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT JENIS GLACILARIA MENGGUNAKAN FLOATING HOUSE METHOD DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN Ichsan Setiawan; Sarwo Edhy Sofyan; Akram Tamlicha
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v4i2.3007

Abstract

Aceh Province is an area surrounded by coasts which has great potential to develop marine product cultivation, one of which is seaweed. In line with the goal of the central government in 2018 stating its support for increaseing seaweed cultivation in Aceh Province. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries' Directorate General of Cultivation stated that so far the seaweed industry and cultivation are still constrained by transportation problems for marketing. Based on the results of research in a number of regions in Indonesia, it is explained that the coastal area of Aceh is an area that has very good potential for the seaweed cultivation. This study focuses on the Glacilaria sp seaweed cultivation due to its easiness to grow in community ponds. The drawback of this pond cultication method is the existence of predators that eat seaweed and the pond bottom mud that pollutes the seaweed. The application of floating house technology for glacilaria seaweed culture is seen as a solution for aforemention problems. This technology protects the seaweed from predators and the contamination of the seawee from mud pond. The proposed sea seaweed cultivation method is anticipated to offer better income and improve the quality of life of the community, especially in the the targeted area, Alue Naga. Regarding the current situation, Farmer in Alue Naga still practice the conventional method for cultivating the seaweed in the land pond. This regular method has the shortcoming in protecting the seeweed from the predators. In addition, due to the seaweed attached to the bottom of the pond, it causes the slow growth of seaweed. These circumstances cause the crops have lower quality, result in a hardly marketable product either for national or international markets. To cope with such conditions, an easy to use, reliable and safety floating house was proposed and built for the use of glacilaria seaweed culture. The community is also engaged in the workshop and construction of floating house for the glacilaria seaweed culture taught by staff of Cot Irieh Fiberlass workshop. This engagement aims to increase the insight and skill of the community regarding construction and maintenance of the glacilaria seaweed culture floating house. This study is fully supported by Syiah Kuala University Research and Community Service Institute through fostering the Alue Naga fishing community through direct application of technology.
PERANCANGAN ICE COOL BOX MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN COMPOSITE (CBC) PADA KAPAL IKAN LAPIS FIBER 2 GT (GROSS TONNAGE) DALAM MASA KETAHANAN PANGAN DI MASA PANDEMI Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Muhammad Haiqal; Hendra Gunawan; Lulusi Lulusi; Akram Tamlicha; Iskandar Hasanuddin; Sarwo Edhy Sofyan; Syarifah Meurah Yuni; Ichsan Setiawan
Marine Kreatif Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v6i2.6544

Abstract

Entering the economic era of free competition, various fishing technology supports have increased, but there are difficulties in terms of the availability of fish storage media in the long term. Products circulating today are not able to last long and are easily damaged. The problem that occurs is that the storage media does not have long durability against age, impact, maintenance and ease of repair. The composite material application applies the hand lay up method. The work process is carried out in stages starting from making patterns, molds to finished products. The material used consists of thermosetting resin, supported by reinforcing fiber consisting of E-glass fiber and organic ramie fiber. The combination of the two is called a hybrid material. The stages of this process are carried out efficiently and carefully until the final target is met for a quality Ice cool box product. Ice cool box composite as a direct application of campus research results so that it can be used for the needs of Acehnese fishermen.
Optimization of the jaloe kayoh seat design using the quality function deployment (QFD) method based on anthropometric measurements of the Acehnese Society Akram Tamlicha; Samsul Rizal; Iskandar Hasanuddin; M.M. Noor; Rahmad Ferdiansyah; Sri Rahmawati; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin
Jurnal POLIMESIN Vol 21, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v21i2.3202

Abstract

Jaloe Kayoh is a traditional canoe used by Aceh's fishing communities to catch fish in downstream rivers and shallow waters. The current Jaloe Kayoh design does not meet ergonomic aspects, especially in the user's seat position component. It is known from the results of distributing the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire at the initial stage of the study which was distributed to 30 respondents, that 9 out of 27 fisherman's body parts were in the "very high" complaint score. This complaint is also supported by data on the user's sitting position by bending the legs to form an angle of 70°, while the ideal sitting position is with the body upright and bending the legs at an angle of 90°-135°. Because this can lead to complaints that have an impact on the risk of long-term injury such as Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) so this study aims to design a seat for Jaloe Kayoh users according to anthropometric measurements to avoid the risk of long-term injury. The design of the Jaloe Kayoh stand was carried out using the anthropometric approach of Acehnese fishermen and the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method as a reference for researchers to determine the design according to the wishes of the user. The anthropometric dimensions used in this design are popliteal height (PH), buttock-popliteal length (BPL), hip breadth (HB), backrest height (BH), elbow rest height (ERH), and shoulder breadth (SB). Data Calculation from anthropometry produces the 5th, 50th and 95th percentile measurements, which will be used in designing the seat position for Jaloe Kayoh users. The three percentile values result in a new measure of the design; PH is 39.31 cm; BPL of 48.43 cm; HB is 40.31 cm; BH is 61.37 cm; ERH of 100o; SB is 52.26 cm. So based on the QFD method produced by the house of quality, it produces a design for the Jaloe Kayoh seat position that is in accordance with what the user wants
Co-Authors Adhitya Pahlefi Hendra Gunawan Ichsan Setiawan Iskandar Hasanuddin Iskandar Hasanuddin Lulusi Lulusi M.M. Noor Muhammad Haiqal Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Rahmad Ferdiansyah Rahmawati, Sri Rizal, Samsul Sabri Sabri Said Amir Azan Sarwo Edhy Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Syarifah Meurah Yuni Syifaul Huzni Taufiq Saidi