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Journal : Makara Journal of Technology

The Stability Characteristics of Sandbag Submerged Breakwater Fatnanta, Ferry; Pratikto, Widi Agoes; Armono, Haryo Dwito; Citrosiswoyo, Wahyudi
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The Stability Characteristics of Sandbag Submerged Breakwater. Breakwater is one of coastal structures to overcome problems of abrasion. Due to difficulties in obtaining rock material at the coastal area. The using of sandbags as a breakwater provides advantages in utilizing local materials. A Sandbag has a smooth surface, so the internal shear forces are relatively small. According to these phenomena, the research for parameters that are expected to affect the stability of the sand bags. These parameters are a slope, shape and formation of sand bags. This experimental research conducted in two dimensional physical model and took place on the flume tank of Ocean Engineering Department, Faculty of Marine Technology, ITS. Scaled model 1 : 10. The bag was made in shapes, B1 and B2. Sand bags were prepared with the slope 1 : 1.5 and 1 : 2,0, width of top was 60 cm. The waves were regular waves, period of 1.5 seconds. The wave height was adjusted with the level of stability sand bags. It showed that the response of the sandbag was influenced by interlocking between sandbags. As a result, the stability depended on the change of wave forces, as a consequence of the change of slope and cross areas due to sandbags shape and formation type.
Behavior of High-plasticity Clay Stabilized with Lime and Rice Husk Ash Fatnanta, Ferry; Nugroho, Soewignjo Agus; Ongko, Andarsin; Ihsan, Adnan Ruziq
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 25, No. 3
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Abstract

Soil is an important and fundamental element for building and road construction. However, poor properties of soil can affect the entire construction since the soil will resist the loads transferred from the upper structures. Additives such as cement, lime, and rice husk ash (RHA) can be used as stabilization materials to increase soil strength. This study examined the behavior of stabilized plastic clay mixed with cement, lime, and RHA. The clay stabilization success rate can be measured by the California Bearing Ratio (CBR), unconfined compression strength, and swelling potential. In this study, different mixtures were prepared as samples and tested under various loads: 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 kPa. The results indicated that the addition of cement, lime, and RHA could effectively reduce the swelling potential of clay. The mixture variations of soil–cement composite 90% + RHA 10% and soil–cement composite 90% + lime 4% + RHA 6% showed the lowest swelling rate.
Mechanical Behavior of Clay Soil Stabilized with Fly Ash and Bottom Ash Nugroho, Soewignjo Agus; Zulnasari, Azra; Fatnanta, Ferry; Putra, Andius Dasa
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 26, No. 1
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Abstract

Soil is one of the most important aspects of an infrastructure given its functions of receiving and holding structural loads. However, not all soils have good physical and mechanical properties. To overcome those conditions, stabilization of the soil is practiced to meet the technical requirements. This study aims to determine the behavior of high plasticity clay stabilized with lime, fly ash, and bottom ash. These additives can be used as a stabilizing agent to increase soil strength. The percentage of additives varied from 5%–25% then mixed with clay and were tested through the (Unconfined Compression Strength (UCS) test. The UCS test was carried out with 6 treatments, including consecutively non-curing and unsoaked, non-curing and soaked, curing for 7 days and unsoaked, cured for 7 days and soaked, cured for 28 days and unsoaked, and cured for 28 days and soaked. Results show that the UCS value increased along with the span of curing time. Meanwhile, the soaking treatment of the sample decreased the UCS value.
Co-Authors ', Muhardi . Zulfan Abdul Halim Muqorrobin Abdullah Ihsan Alkubuwi Adi, Sapria Adnan Ruziq Ihsan Agus Ika Putra Aisyah Putri Albajili, Farian Alfian Alfian Andius Dasa Putra Aras Mulyadi Aras Mulyadi Ari Sandhyavitri Arief Rahman Arifan Farhan Ariza, Ariza Azizah . Azra Zulnasari Bramson P Manik, Bramson P Charles AN Daniel Irfan Dede Subhan Dodi Pratama Doris Ade Widyarti Effendi Sianipar Ela Fitriana Endala Siboro Epi Mili Yanti Erwin Satria Anugrah Fadel Muhammad Fadhilah, Randy Fadlan Fadlan Fajrian Saddek Fauzan Hidayattullah FERI SETIAWAN Fikri Ananda Fikri Hidayat Frimadofi Frimadofi Galang Maulana Gina Purnama Sari Giri Prayoga Gunawan Wibisono Gustika, Rani Ardeylina Hadiyan Putra, Hadiyan Haryo Armono Haryo Armono, Haryo Haryo Dwito Armono Hengki Tornando Herli Fajri Himmatul Azizah Ihsan, Adnan Ruziq Imam Hanafi Imam Suprayogi Imam Suprayogi Irfan Hasan Joshua, Norman Julperizal Julperizal Khairatu Zaro Laksono Trisnantoro Lembasi, Muhammad Khadafi Lingga Panji Subrata, Lingga Panji Lisa Trisnawati M Faizal Alridho M. Yusa Manyuk Fauzi Mufriadi Mufriadi Muhamad Yusa Muhammad Faisal Al Ridho Muhammad Faizal Alridho Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Khadafi Lembasi Muhammad Naufal Muhammad Rico Saputra Muhammad Safrianda Muhammad Yevizal Muhammad Yusa Muhardi Muhardi Muhardi Mukhelnalis Sutazril Ongko, Andarsin Parlan, Parlan Prayogo, Giri Rafika Rani Zainuddin Rahman, Sayful Ralan Ditra Remon Muslim Riady, Azhar Rinaldi Rinaldi Rio Hidayat Rizqi Yuliana Robi Handi Putra Ronny Tigor Sitanggang S A Nugroho Said Defri Ariandi Sapria Adi Saputra, Adetia Satibi, Syawal Sayoga, Davin Simanjuntak, Lambok Jadiaman Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Sofyan Subhan, Dede Suhaimi Siregar Suratman Suratman Suryadi Ramadhan Sutikno, Sigit Tiara Mahardika Trimaijon Trimaijon Trimaijon, Trimaijon Unzi Marwan Usman Muhammad Tang Usman, Fauzan Vebrian Anggara Wahyudi Citrosiswoyo Wahyudi Citrosiswoyo Wahyudi Citrosiswoyo Widi Agoes Pratikto Widi Pratikto Widi Pratikto, Widi Wulan Sri Rahayu Wulandari, Deny Yolanda Widyan Yoyon Kurniawan Yusa, M. Yusa, Muhammad Zoni Satria Zulnasari, Azra