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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Indonesia Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR)
Aras Mulyadi
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Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation

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PENETUAN BIOMASSA TEGAKAN (BATANG) MENGGUNAKAN PERSAMAAN ALOMETRIK DAN PERHITUNGAN NILAI EKONOMI KARBON TERSIMPAN PADA KAWASAN KPHP MODEL TASIK BESRA SERKAP BLOK E PROVINSI RIAU Muhammad Abdul Hafiz; Aras Mulyadi; Tengku Nurhidayah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.2.p.131-140

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the vegetation of plants in Block E on the KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap by measuring the volume of trees, calculating the amount of stored biomass, calculating the amount of carbon and the economic value stored. The data in this study were obtained using the block method of conducting a field survey by making a Temporary Sample Plot (TSP) / Temporary Sample Plot and analyzed using plant vegetation analysis so that it can calculate the amount of carbon stored in the study area. KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap is one of the forest management units established based on the Decree of the Minister of Forestry No. 509 / Menhut-VII / 2010 covering two management areas namely Siak Regency and Pelalawan Regency with an area of 513,276 Ha. The details of limited production forests covering 2,660 hectares, permanent production forests covering 491,768 hectares and convertible production forests covering 18,848 hectares. Besides that, there is an area that has not been burdened with permits covering an area of 43,433 Ha which will be managed in that area. Among them is Block E covering 14,000 hectares. Research conducted, using the Alometric Model for Estimating Biomass and Carbon Stocks in the Block E in the KPHP Model Tasik Besar Serkap with reference to the Head of Forestry Research and Development Agency Regulation Number: P.01 / VIII-P3KR / 2012. The results of the study that have been carried out on 16 Record Units (RU) with a total RU total area of 1 Ha (10,000 m2), obtained stand biomass potential at Block E Research Site which is 1,354.38 tons / ha and Total stored carbon located in the Block E Research Site which is 621.84 tons / ha. With reference to the Ulu Masen carbon price, the economic value of carbon in Block E in the Tasik Besar Serkap KPHP area is US $ 34,823,040.00 or Rp.121,967,697,600.00, while the carbon value in Block E in the KPHP area of the Tasik Model The size of the Serkap per hectare is US $ 2,487.36 or Rp. 8,711,978.40,-.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG MATA TERHADAP KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN PEKERJA LAS DI KECAMATAN MANDAU, BENGKALIS RIAU Widia Astin; Aras Mulyadi; Suyanto Suyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.10.1.p.67-77

Abstract

One negative impact for electric welders in the form of exposure radiation generated in the welding process that will result in visual acuity disturbances welders.This study was an observational study with cross sectional design is examined at the same independent variables, dependent variables and independent variables at the same time. The purpose of this study to know the effect of time on radiation for electric welders, types of eye protection used, consistency (compliance worker) in the use of eye protection equipment, working time and the influence of age on visual acuity in welding workers in in Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis Riau with a total sample of 32 electric welders.Collecting data to see the sharpness of vision(visual acuity) was performed using a Snellen Optotype and questionnaires. The results showed that disturb ances in visual acuity (vision) in welders influenced by the time display (p-value = 0.001) and the consistency of the use of eye protection equipment by workers when performing welding (p-value = 0.001). There is no relationship or influence the type of eye protection equipment (p-value = 0.437) were used, age (p-value = 0.142) and working time (p-value = 0.669) on the occurrence of disturb ances in visual acuity welders in Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis Riau. Owners of business are expected have high commitment to implementation of occupational health and safety regulation, follow the rule of Indonesian Labour Department in the application of working hours, minimize the radiation for welder and provide training about welding standards.
Correlation Analysis Between Losses with Boiler Opacity and Ambient Air Quality Effect on Capacity of Pulmonary Function of Palm Oil Mill Employees (Comparative Study on PT. AIP and PT. BNS) Rinno Ferryno; Aras Mulyadi; Nursyirwani Nursyirwani
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.11.1.p.1-13

Abstract

The comparative research was conducted from October 2016 until January 2017 at two companies namely PT. AIP Teluk Siak Factory (TSF) and PT. BNS Mandah Factory (MDF) in Riau Province. The purposes of the research were to analyze the correlation between oil and palm kernel (losses) that is entrained fuel (fibers and shells) with opacity emissions boiler in TSF and MDF, and to analyze the impact of ambient air SO2 levels on capacity pulmonary function palm oil mill employees (TSF and MDF) with controll variables personel protective aquipment, age, smoking habits, and tenure.Based on the results, The correlation strength of oil loss in fiber cyclone, kernel loss in fiber cyclone, and kernel loss in winowing with boiler opacity in TSF and MDF is low correlation (R value of 0.320). The simultaneous and partial oil loss in fiber cyclone, kernel loss in fiber cyclone, and kernel loss in winowing were not significantly affect the boiler opacity in both factories (F test and t test of significance  > 0.05). R2 value of 10.2% indicates the magnitude of losses effect on opacity. This analysis explains that the losses are not the dominant factor affecting the boiler opacity. The boiler opacity is influenced by quality and balance fuel with oxygen, continuity process in mill and optimization of boiler performance as the operation practice, maintenance and boiler sparepart replacement. The impact of ambient air SO2 levels on capacity pulmonary function when controlled by age and tenure showed significant values (p < 0.05). Age and tenure are factors that differentiate magnitude of the impact of ambient air SO2levels on capacity pulmonary function. While the impact of ambient air SO2 levels on capacity pulmonary function when controlled by personel protective aquipment (PPE) and smoking habits did not show significant values (p > 0.05) in both factories. PPE and smoking habits are not factors that differentiate magnitude of the impact of ambient air SO2 levels on capacity pulmonary function.
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KUSTA DI KECAMATAN KERITANG KABUPATEN INDRAGRIRHILIR Jadi Prasmadi; Aras Mulyadi; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.2.p.165-183

Abstract

From the results of the prevalence of leprosy on 10 houses of lepers in Keritang Sub-district as follows 7 houses lacking of ventilation, 8 homes lacking of lighting, 7 houses have high humidity, and 8 houses have dense housing, for the characteristics of the community 7 people work as farmers and have income under the Indragiri Hilir Regency Regional Minimum Wage. The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors of the physical environment of the house, the risk factors of community characteristics, the most dominant risk factors and describe the socio-economic effects of leprosy. The study was conducted from February to April 2018, the number of samples was 25 people and controls 50 people. The research population of all the keritang communities suffering from leprosy has been diagnosed by a doctor and recorded in the register of the City Health Center. The research instruments were questionnaires, observation sheets and stationery and roll meter measuring instruments, luxmeter and hygrometer. This study used a survey method with case-control design to determine the risk factors of the physical environment of the house and community characteristics associated with the incidence of leprosy in the Keritang District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The results showed that there was an influence of 0.027 Pvelue ventilation (OR 3.6), 0.007 Pv (OR 5.1), Pv humidity 0.001 (OR 6.5), 0.041 Pv (OR 3.3), 0.018 Pv occupancy (OR 3.9), income of Pv 0.016 (OR 4.3). The dominant risk factors for air humidity are Exp (B) / OR of 5,487 and employment of 4,358. Socio-economic effects: 92.% are still working, 82.6% are still productive and 17.4% are not productive, 80% are not easy to get health services, 80% still have stigma or fear and 100% say it is still difficult to get married or accepted by society.
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN KOTA DUMAI PROVINSI RIAU Wahyu Novra Wanda; Aras Mulyadi; Efriyeldi Efriyeldi
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.13.1.p.110-122

Abstract

Dumai City as an autonomous region has a strategic location with potential natural resources. With these conditions in the city of Dumai developing economic activities such as industrial estates, aquaculture, fisheries, transportation, tourism and other activities. On the other hand Dumai City also has a stretch of mangrove along the coast which is feared to experience problems due to these activities. This study aims to determine the economic value of mangrove ecosystems in Dumai City. The study, conducted in March 2019. The method used in this study is a survey method. The determination of sampling points was done by purposive sampling in 4 (four) stations: Station I (Bangsal Aceh), Station II (Muara Sungai Masjid Area), Station III (Muara Sungai Dumai), and Station IV (Tanjung Palas) Dumai City, Riau Province . The method used to estimate the economic value of resources is the Total Economic Value (TEV). WTP analysis with the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) is likened to an approach to measure how much willing to pay. Direct use value such as the use of mangrove wood, mullet fish, shrimp, and mangrove crabs is Rp. 97,258,416,000.00 and indirect use values measured from the value of the construction of breakwaters and mangroves as nursery ground in the amount of Rp. 4,616,250,000.00. The choice of value measured from the amount of mangrove utilization as a recreation area is Rp. 1,836,000,000.00. The value of the existence and inheritance value calculated from the community's willingness to pay WTP (Willingnes To Pay) of Rp. 670,080,000.00 and Rp. 233,360,000.00, and non-use value of Rp. 893,440,000.00. So that the total economic value of mangrove forests in the coastal area of Dumai City per year is Rp. 104,604,106,000.00.
KONDISI TERUMBU KARANG DI PESISIR KELURAHAN SUNGAI PISANG SUMATERA BARAT Andi Yusapri; Thamrin Thamrin; Aras Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 3, No 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.3.2.p.125-136

Abstract

uality of territorial water there are difference that is in Island of Sironjong, Island of Sirandahand Island of Pasumpahan brightness 7 metre, salinitas 30 ‰, degree of acidity (pH) 8, airtemperature 28°C and water temperature 30°C. While, in island of Sikuai brightness 5 metre,salinitas 29‰, pH 7, and water temperature 28°C. This difference is assumed by because inIsland of Sikuai stand up wisata resort and hotel. Result of coral covery of manta-tow live inIsland of Sironjong and Island of Sikuai (Coral Encrusting) with mean coral covery live equal to11 - 30% (category of II), in Island of Sirandah (Coral Heliopora) and Island of Pasumpahan(Coral Massive) with mean mount rock tutupan live equal to 31 - 50% (category of III). Resultof line transect, percentage of coral covery live at location islands research of mean in acondition heavy damage ( 0-24 %) and damage ( 25-49%). highest coral covery there are inIsland of Pasumpahan equal to 47,50% (damage) in Island of Sirandah 46,5 is% (damage), andin Island of Sikuai 23 % (heavy damage), while lowest coral covery found in Island of Sironjongequal to 15,00% (heavy damage). Mean make an index to diversity which there are in Island ofSironjong is 0,384, Island of Sirandah 0,443, Island of Sikuai 0,674 and Island of Pasumpahan0,375, ( H<1). Mean of diversity of low growth form, low spreading and low stability. Indexmean dominant coral in Island of Sironjong 0,510, In Island of Sirandah 0,705, Island of Sikuai0,737 and Island of Pasumpahan 0,644, (C come near 1) meaning there is type which dominant.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN AIR SUNGAI SIAK TERHADAP PENYAKIT DIARE DAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA MASYARAKAT PINGGIRAN SUNGAI SIAK (KASUS DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI PESISIR PEKANBARU) Nita Cahyaning; Aras Mulyadi; Thamrin Thamrin
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.3.1.p.46-57

Abstract

The research was conducted on May – June 2007 in side of Siak River at Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir, Pekanbaru. The purposes of research is know that one of the impacts of pollution on Siak River is diseases carrying water had increased (diarrhea and skin diseases). Therefore, itneeded a research concern on the advantage effects of river waters toward diarrhea and skindiseases of community side Siak River (case on Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir, Pekanbaru). Thehypothesis was that pollution on Siak River caused high prevalence of case on diarrhea and skindiseases, oppositely, the people had not used waters from Siak River had case by lowprevalence. The research design was conducted by cross sectional method where measurementand observation was conducted at the same time (once periodic) and sampling purposively.Then, data analyses got by chi square (X2) to determinate a correlation and the strength wasmeasured by odds ratio (OR) value. The result of analyses was show that toilet activities(bathed, washed and water closet) had proved that people used river water would had higherrisk affected by skin diseases than people had not used it. Bath activities was OR = 1,659 thatmeans people had take bath in Siak River would higher affected by skin diseases 1,659 timeshigher than people had not bath in river. Washed cloth activities was OR= 2.032; washed dishand kitchen tools OR = 1,737 and used water closet OR = 2,217. There was not correlationbetween the toilet activities (bath, wash and water closet) with diarrhea disease; significantly, itcaused diarrhea disease usually affected by drinking water that disturbance of digestive system.But, in this research might not proved correlation between the using drinking water withdiarrhea disease. It might caused by few sample or although people didn’t used the water river as drinking water, directly, but still affected by diarrhea. And people percentage affected bydiarrhea disease was great in 25 percent.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN AIR PROGRAM PAMSIMAS SEBAGAI SUMBER AIR BERSIH DI KECAMATAN KUANTAN MUDIK KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Revi Lasmita; Aras Mulyadi; Manyuk Fauzi
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.14.1.p.66-79

Abstract

Clean water according to Permenkes RI No 416 / Menkes / Per / IX / 1990 is water that used for daily needs whose quality meets health requirements and can be drunk after cooking, one of the government's efforts to meet the clean water needs of the community is the Pamsimas Program. The Pamsimas Program is one of the programs and concrete actions of the government (central and regional) with the support of the World Bank to improve and meet the needs of drinking water supply, sanitation to improve the level of public health, especially in reducing the number of diarrheal diseases and other diseases that are transmitted through water and the environment. Muaro Tombang Village, Sungai Manau Village and Bukit Kauman Village are the three villages in Kuantan Mudik Sub-District that have not had access to 100% clean water. Indicators of success and sustainability of the Pamsimas Program are the quantity and quality of water sources, management policies and management strategies for the Pamsimas Program. The quantity of water in the three villages in terms of discharge and minimum reservoir capacity meet the needs of the community, the water quality in the three villages there are several parameters that do not meet the quality standards of the Minister of Health Regulation No. 416 of 1990 concerning Clean Water Quality Requirements, so it needs to be treated for water Pamsimas Program. The community's perception of the socio-economic and management policies of the Pamsimas Program Muaro Tombang Village and Sungai Manau Village is included in the agreed category, while the community's perception of the socio-economic and management policy of the Pamsimas Program in the Bukit Kauman Village is in the neutral category. The right strategy used for the management of the Pamsimas Program in the three villages is the aggressive strategy (Growth Oriented Strategy), namely the development of the Pamsimas Program by utilizing the strengths of the opportunities that have been identified.
MENATA PRODUKSI PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN RIAU PASCAPEMEKARAN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Aras Mulyadi
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 10, No 17 (2006)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Legislation of Riau Archipelago Province has influenced the marine and fisheries production of Riau Province. That is why, Riau Province must be importan to arrange marine and fisheries sector to increase its production. Auqaculture production can be developed by 1) Aquaculture based on ecosystem, 2) Aquaculture based on comodities 3) Aquaculture based on product oriented.
Permasalahan Lingkungan Provinsi Riau Aras Mulyadi
JIP ( Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan ) Vol 6, No 10 (2002)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Industri dan Perkotaan (PSIP) Universitas Riau

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Abstract

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Co-Authors Adelina Adelina Afrizal Tanjung Alfian Alfian Andi Darlianto Andi Yusapri Andreas Situmorang Annisa Al-Qhoshashi Antonius &#039; Audilla Pardova Ayu Septiani Bayu Putra U Irawan Bintal Amin David M Haryanto David Raymond Sianturi Dessy Yoswaty Effendi Sianipar Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Ela Fitriana Elizal, Elizal Ferry Fatnanta Fia Novianty Hoki kurniawan Iesje Lukistyowati Ilham Ilahi Imam Suprayogi Inka Wahyuni Irvina Nurrachmi Jadi Prasmadi Joko Samiaji Judika Nursiani Sipahutar Lydia S Marpaung Manyuk Fauzi Mikael H Dolok Saribu Mubarak &#039; Muhammad Abdul Hafiz Muhammad Isnan Alindra Muhammad Rafsan Zain Muhammad Sofyan Musrifin Ghalib Nico Rahmadany Niken Ayu Pamukas Nita Cahyaning Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Pesta Martua Sirait Revi Lasmita Rico Panjaitan Rifardi Rifardi Rinno Ferryno Risma Tambunan Sofyan Husein Siregar Susilawati &#039; Suyanto Suyanto Syahril Nedi T Ersti Yulika Sari Tengku Nurhidayah Thamrin &#039; Thamrin Thamrin Victor Simanungkalit Wahyu Novra Wanda Wahyu Purwanto Widia Astin Yulina Sari Zahtamal Zahtamal