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The Quality of Fresh Semen of Bulls at 5 0 C and 24 0 C With or Without Diluent Kusumawati, Enike Dwi; Leondro, Henny
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.623 KB)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the quality of fresh sperm cattle at 5C and roomtemperature and used of diluent. The study was conducted at the Laboratory Animal HusbandryFaculty of Kanjuruhan University. Research material used was fresh sperm cattle that obtained fromthe Institute for Artificial Insemination (BIB) Singosari Malang. Decrease in motility and viabilitywithout extender were higher (P <0.01) compared with extender. Motility of spermatozoa decreasedto 10% at 12 hours without diluent. While the decrease in motility with diluent was 10% at 24 hours.It is also demonstrated motility of 0% at 96 hours without diluent while the semen with extenderhad 12.3 ± 2.16%. Also on the viability, the reduction reached 20% in diluent usage at 9 hours andwithout diluent at  3 hours. Decrease in motility and viability without diluent were higher (P <0.01) compared with diluent. Motility of spermatozoa decreased to 10% at 6 hours without diluent. Whilemotility with diluent decreased 6% at 6 hours. It is also demonstrated motility 1% at 42 hourswithout the diluent while the semen with diluent had 14.5 ± 0.53%. Also on the viability, on thereduction reached 20% in the use of diluent at 15 and 57 hours without diluent, 0% viability whilethe diluent at 57 hours was 31.171±0.37%. Abnormality in six hours without a diluent has shown adecrease of 20% whereas the diluent is still down 15%. The conclusion of this study is the quality ofspermatozoa in the storage temperature 5oC higher than storage at room temperature. The qualityof spermatozoa at 5oC temperature and room temperature with diluent is higher than withoutdiluent.Key Words: Sperm Quality, Time Storage, Temperature, Fresh Sperm, Diluent o
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Usaha Sapi Perah Rakyat di Kecamatan Grati Kabupaten Pasuruan Hadiani, Dimas Pratidina Puri; Kusumawati, Enike Dwi; Nurhadi, Rama Sukma
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v8i01.4559

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Livestock Farming Cooperative (KUTT) of Suka Makmur on Jl. Raya Semambung Grati Desa Grati Pasuruan Regency on September 1, 2018 - September 25 2018. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the business performance of people's dairy cows in Grati District, Pasuruan Regency. The population used is dairy farmers who are members of KUTT in Grati Village, Pasuruan Regency with questionnaires as many as 100 people who take ownership of livestock under 5 heads and more than 2 dairy cows. The research method was carried out by the surve method, which is taking samples from the population of dairy farmers with a questionnaire as a data collector. The results of this study are Y = -31,729 + 0,561 X1 + 5,454 X2 + 2,087 X3 + 1,628 X4 + 8,215 X5 + (-0,117 X6) + 0,406 X7 + (-0,922 X8) +0,160 X9 and the R squared value is 0,451 this means that the business performance of dairy cows can be explained by variable X of 45.1% and the remaining 54.9% is caused by sapilactation and extensive cage factors. The factors that influence the performance of dairy cows in the Grati farm in Pasuruan Regency, from this result the most influential variable is the number of lactation cows and cage area.
Kualitas Spermatozoa Ayam Kampung dan Ayam Arab dengan Lama Simpan yang Berbeda pada Suhu Ruang Kusumawati, Enike Dwi; Krisnaningsih, Aju Tjatur Nugroho; Walangara, Aditya Umbu Kulli
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v8i01.4560

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Kanjuruhan Malang, which began in March until May 2019. The purpose of this study was to study the quality of semen of Kampung Ayam Arabian funds with long stored Arabs that produce in spaces. In this study, the material used was cement of Kampung chickens and Arabic chickens which were requested from two male chickens and 2 male Arab chickens needed 1.5-2 years that had a body weight of ± 2.5 kg and each tail was accommodated 1 time per day and in one shelter done 1 ejaculation. The laboratory test method uses a completely randomized design (factorial). The research treatment is storing time 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours. Each payment is repeated ten times. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of shelf life on the quality of spermatozoa. After 4 hours motility is not feasible for IB, after 4 hours the viability is not feasible for all, after 4 hours the abnormality is not feasible for all.
FRESH SEMEN MOTILITY OF ETAWA CROSSBREED (PE) WITH DIFFERENT TIME STORAGE AND TEMPERATURE USING VARIOUS DILUENT Sudarsono, Enike Dwi Kusumawati, Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 4 No 2 (2016): JURNAL SAINS PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v4i2.2104

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to knowing fresh semen motility of etawa crossbreed (PE) with time storage and temperature using various diluent. The methods is a reseach laboratory using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The diluent treatments are Egg Yolk Tris Aminomethane, Cauda Epididymal Plasma, Ringer, and coconut water. The time storages are 0 hours, 1 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 5 hours, 6 hours, and each treatment replicated 10 times. The results showed that the fresh semen motility of crossbreed Etawa (PE) with different time storage and temperature using various diluents is a very significally influence (P
MOTILITY AND CEMENT VIABILITY FRESH ETAWA COPPER (ELEVATOR) USING EPIDIDYMAL PLASMA CAUDER CASTER (CEP-2) ON LONG AND DIFFERENT TIME SAVE Philipus Pati Pelang Sekosi; Enike Dwi Kusumawati; Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 4 No 1 (2016): JURNAL SAINS PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v4i1.2105

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to knowing the fresh sperm PE goat motility using a CEP-2 diluent in different time and temperature storage. The methods is a research laboratory with temperature treatment (5°C and 24°C) as well as the time storage (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) hour using a complete Randomized Factorial Design each treatment consist of 10 repeats. Based on the result of this study showed that PE goat spermatozoa motility using a CEP-2 diluent in temperature and different time storage there is a very significanly influence (P
Pengaruh penambahan level ekstrak bawang merah (allium cepa liliaceae) terhadap kualitas semen cair kambing peranakan etawa (pe) dengan menggunakan pengencer ringer’s dextrose Aswin Kurniawan; Enike Dwi Kusumawati; Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v6i01.2770

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan level ekstrak bawang merah terhadap kualitas semen cair kambing peranakan ettawa (PE) dengan menggunakan pengencer ringer’s dextrose. Materi yang digunakan adalah semen segar kamping peranakan ettawa (PE), Ringer's Dextrose, dan ekstrak bawang merah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental dengan menggunakan analisis statistik RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap). Pada penentuan tingkat ekstrak bawang dalam Dextrosperlich Ringer penguat adalah suhu ruang penyimpanan, hasil terbaik yang diketahui pada motilitas individu (P <0,01) adalah tambahan 2% sebanyak 71,87 ± 2,5. Dalam menentukan tingkat Ekstraksi ekstrak bawang Ringer Dextrose room temperature, hasil terbaik yang diketahui dalam survival (P <0,01) adalah penambahan 2% sebanyak 90,63 ± 0,97. Pengaruh kadar ekstrak bawang dalam pengencerRinger's Dextrose juga memberikan kelainan (P <0,05) di samping 2% sebanyak 0,61 ± 0,18. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penambahan ekstrak bawang bombay pada diluent Ringer's Dextrose memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap motilitas, viabilitas. Perlu penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai lama penyimpanan untuk mengetahui bagaimana ekstrak bawang bisa dapat mempertahankan kehidupan spermatozoa. Abstract The purpose of this research was to know and study the influence of level of different onion extract in diluent Ringer’s Dextrose to the quality of goat Ettawa cross breed’s semen room temperature storage. The material which was used is fresh semen Ettawa cross breed’s, Ringer’s Dextrose, Onion extract. The research method which is used is experimental by using statistical analysis of RAL (Complete Random Design). On the determination of the level of onion extract in a diluent Ringer’s Dextrose which is store room temperature, best results were known on motility of individuals (P<0,01) is in addition of 2% as much as 71.87±2.5.In determining the level of onion extract dilution Ringer Dextrose room temperature, the best results are known in survival ( P < 0.01 ) was the addition of 2 % as much as 90.63 ± 0.97. The influence of level of onion extract in diluentsRinger’s Dextrose is also giving abnormality (P<0,05) in addition of 2% as much as 0.61±0.18.The conclusion of this research is the addition of onion extract in diluent Ringer’s Dextrose give the real influence to motility, viability. It needs further research concerning the length of storage in order to find out how onion extract could sustain the life of spermatozoa.
Pengaruh pemberian ragi tape pada tepung ubi jalar dalam pakan terhadap berat organ pencernaan ayam broiler Melson Kadubu Punggu Watu; Permata Ika Hidayati; Enike Dwi Kusumawati
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v6i01.2816

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kombinasi terbaik tepung ubi jalar merah dengan ragi sebagai pakan sinbiotik, yang dicampur ke ransum broiler. Jumlah materi yang digunakan sebanyak 100 ekor ayam broiler. Parameter yang diamati berupa organ pencernaan, yang diamati terdiri dari gizzard (rempela), usus halus, usus besar. Metode penelitian terdiri dari persiapan yaitu membersihkan bagian dalam kandang ataupun lingkungan sekitar kandang dengan menggunakan desinfektan kandang, pemeliharaan ayam broiler selama 35 hari, dan perlakuan pada penelitian menggunakan ransum ayam pedaging yang dicampur tepung ubi jalar dan ragi tape, yang dibedakan menjadi enam macam ransum perlakuan, dengan taraf tepung ubi jalar dan ragi tape yang berbeda-beda. Hasil penelitian kombinasi pemberian tepung ubi jalar merah dengan ragi sebagai sinbiotik tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap pertambahan bobot organ pencernaan ayam broiler (Gizzard, Usus Halus, Usus Besar). Level pemberian terbaik menunjukkan bahwa berat gizzard terdapat pada P2 = 103 gram, berat usus halus terdapat pada P4 = 106 gram, berat usus besar terdapat pada P2 = 86 gram, masing_masing memperlihatkan sebagai berat yang baik atau unggul dengan berat yang tertinggi dibandingkan dengan berat gizzard yang memiliki berat yang berbeda. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian bahwa pemberian perlakuan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat organ pencernaan ayam broiler. Kata kunci : Tepung Ubi jalar, Ragi, Terhadap Pertumbuhan Berat Organ Ayam Broiler Abstract The study aims to find out the best combination of red sweet potato flour with yeast as sinbiotic feed which is miked to the broiler ration. The amount of material used is 100 broiler chickens. The parameter that is observed is digestive organs; qizzard, small intestive, large intestive. The methodology of the research is quantitative. It contains of preparation of cleaning the insside of cage or the envivonment around the cage by using disintecting the cage, the maintenance of broiler chicken for 35 days, and the treatment in the research is using broiler rations miked with sweet potato flour and yeast of tape, six kinds of treatment rations, with different levels of sweet potato flour and yeast of tape. The results of the research of the combination of red sweet potato with yeast as a sinbiotic is it does not give significant effect to inccrease of broiler gastrroinstestinal weight (qizzard, intestine, colon). The best level of administration shows that the weight of qizzard was found at P2=103 gram, in P4=106 gram, the weight of the large intestine or colon is found ad P2=86 gram, pach of it shows that the good weight or superior weight of the highest compared to the weight of the highest compared to the weight of different weight of qizzards. The conlusion of the research is there is no real effect to broiler disentive organ weight in the treatment.
Pengaruh pemberian ragi tape pada tepung ubi jalar Dalam pakan terhadap persentase karkas dan berat lemak abdominal ayam broiler Klaudius Busa; Permata Ika Hidayati; Enike Dwi Kusumawati
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v6i2.2884

Abstract

Abstract This research was conducted at the Faculty of Animal Husbandry Field Laboratory Kanjuruhan Malang began in March 2016 to april 2016. The material used is 100 broiler chickens aged 1 day. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of yeast tape on potato epung jalardalam feed on carcass percentage and abdominal fat weight. The method used is experiment with completely randomized design (CRD) using 6 treatments and each treatment was repeated 3 times. The treatments used in this study are basal feed without the addition of sweet potato flour (P0) and the basal feed given the addition of sweet potato flour 1.5% (P1), 2 3% (P2), 4.5% (P3), 5 , 4% (P4), 6% (P5), 7.5% (P6). The results showed the addition of sweet potato starch flour give effect to the percentage of carcass and abdominal fat weight in all treatments. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Lapang Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang mulai bulan maret 2016 sampai bulan april 2016. Materi yang digunakan adalah 100 ekor ayam broiler yang berumur 1 hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ragi tape pada epung ubi jalardalam pakan terhadap presentase karkas dan berat lemak abdominal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah percobaan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan menggunakan 6 perlakuan dan setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Perlakuan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pakan basal tanpa penambahan tepung ubi jalar (P0) dan pakan basal yang diberikan penambahan tepung ubi jalar 1,5% (P1), 2 3% (P2), 4,5% (P3),5,4% (P4),6% (P5),7,5% (P6). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penambahan tepung tepung ubi jalar memberikan pengaruh terhadap presentase karkas dan berat lemak abdominal pada semua perlakuan.
Hubungan antara berat hidup dan ukuran vital tubuh dengan berat karkas kambing kacang janatan di rumah potong hewan sukun kota malang Ahmad mawardi; henny leondro; Enike Dwi Kusumawati
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v6i2.2972

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to know carcass weight based on weight cutting, as data information. The hypothesis of this research is carcass weight that can use based on weight cutting. This research uses the case study method, taking a sample as purposive sampling. It is a sample that takes from all of the goats and it collects based on various age, gender. From the research, the average of weight cutting 20,42+4,60, body tall 62,75+2,86, body long 52,29+2,96, chest size 86,38+4,28 and carcass weighty = 9,54+2,74. While the similarity regression between weight cutting carcass weight male kacang goat P1 – P4 = -1,884 + 0,530, similarity regression between body long and carcass weight male kacang goat P1 – P4 y = -29,680 + 0,727, similarity between ches size and carcass weight male kacang goat P1 – P4 y = -33,807 + 0,488. The regression equation above result indicates the inexistence of a positive relationship is highly significant (t>t table 0,01). By looking at the regression equation it can be concluded that the percentage of carcass and weight will be followed by an increase in carcass weight and carcass percentage. Carcass weight and carcass percentage can be estimated based on the weight of intersection, everybody weight recommended that the weighing of livestock, to obtain estimates of carcass weight and percentage by weight of intersection.
The effect of different diluent toward abnormality and motility sexing sperm of etawa cross-bred goat (pe) using egg white sedimentation method Yohanis PIndu Amah; Enike Dwi Kusumawati; Aju Tjatur Nugroho Krisnaningsih
Jurnal Sains Peternakan Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Sains Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jsp.v5i1.3133

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Besar Inseminasi Buatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji pengaruh berbagai metode Sedimentasi putih telur terhadap abnormalitas dan motilitas spermatozoa semen sexing kambing PE. Metode penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah percobaan laboratorium dengan analisis varian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemeriksaan semen berdasarkan evaluasi mikroskopis yang diperoleh menunjukkan gerak massa yang sangat bagus, cepat dan gelap dengan skor positif 3, motilitas individu 94,8%, konsentrasi 3540,2 juta per ml, viabilitas 96,35%, abnormalitas 2,9%. Motilitas spermatozoa dengan menggunakan pengencer Tris lapisan bawah memiliki nilai terendah dibandingkan pengencer lainnya (P<0,01) sebesar 4,71±0,09%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa abnormalitas dan motilitas spermatozoa semen sexing menggunakan sedimentasi putih telur yang terbaik yaitu dengan pengencer Tris Aminomethan kuning telur dengan rataan motilitas sebesar 65,4% dan rataan abnormalitas sebesar 4,71%. ABSTRACT This research was conducted at the Center for Artificial Insemination Singosari district Malang with the purpose of this research is to know and investigate the effect of various methods of white egg sedimentation to abnormalities and motility sexing sperm goat. This research method used a laboratory experiment with analysis was variance. The results showed sperm examination by microscopic evaluation obtained showed a mass movement which was very nice, fast and dark with a positive score of 3, the individual motility was 94.8%, 3540.2 million per ml concentration, viability was 96.35%, abnormalities 2.9 %. Motility was using Tris bottom layer has the lowest value compared to the other diluent (P <0.01) was 4.71 ± 0.09%. It can be concluded that abnormalities and motility sexing sprem using egg whites sedimentation are best used with Tris Aminomethan yolks egg with the average motility was 65.4% and the average abnormalities was 4.71%.