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PKM: Pelatihan Relaksasi Nafas Ballon Blowing Untuk Meningkatkan Saturasi Oksigen Pada Warga Desa Bungkulan Singaraja Astriani, Ni Made Dwi Yunica; Ariana, Putu Agus; Dewi, Putu Indah Sintya; Heri, Mochamad; Cita, Errick Endra
VIVABIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 2 (2020): VIVABIO:Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/vivabio.2.2.2020.30279

Abstract

PPOK merupakan penyakit kronis saluran nafas yang ditandai dengan adanya hambatan aliran udara yang bersifat progresif lambat, yang disebabkan oleh pajanan faktor risiko seperti merokok, polusi udara, penyakit PPOK biasanya terjadi pada usia pertengahan dan tidak biasa hilang dengan pengobatan. Seseorang dikatakan PPOK apabila pernah mengalami sesak napas bertambah jika beraktifitas atau bertambah dengan meningkatnya usia disertai batuk berdahak, atau pernah mengalami sesak napas disertai batuk berdahak. Saturasi oksigen ada pasien PPOK dapat mengalami penurunan sampai 85% yang dapat mengakibatkan hipoksemia, sianosis. Relaksasi pernapasan mempunyai banyak teknik salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakanbalon (ballon blowing) teknik relaksasi dengan meniup balon dapat membantu otot intracosta mengelevasikan otot diafragma dan kosta. Sehingga memungkinkan untuk menyerap oksigen, mengubah bahan yang masih ada dalam paru dan mengeluarkan karbondioksida dalam paru. Permasalahan warga Desa Bungkulan belum pernah diadakan pemberian edukasi tentang relaksasi nafas dengan tehnik ballon blowing. Selain itu, kurangnya pengetahuan tentangrelaksasi nafas dengan tehnik ballon blowing pada pasien PPOK. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam tehnik latihan nafas ballon blowing. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah/penyuluhan, tutorial dan demonstrasi latihan nafas ballon blowing. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan warga desaBungkulan tentang konsep penyakit PPOK dan latihan nafas ballon blowing. Pengingkatan Keterampilan sebesar 80 % dalam Latihan nafas Ballon Blowing.
Pendampingan Pelatihan Clapping dan Vibrasi bagi Perawat untuk Meningkatkan Saturasi Pasien PPOK Astriani, Ni Made Dwi Yunica; Ariana, Putu Agus; Dewi, Putu Indah Sintya; Heri, Mochamad; Sundayana, I Made
VIVABIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2021): VIVABIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/vivabio.3.2.2021.34534

Abstract

PPOK  termasuk  penyakit  tidak  menular  yang  berhubungan  dengan  saluran  pernafasan dan terjadinya penyempitan saluran pernafasan yang di interpretasikan melalui sesak nafas dan penurunan saturasi oksigen dalam tubuh. Intervensi keperawatan yang meningkatkan saturasi oksigen dilakukan dengan latihan nafas, nebulisasi, pengaturan posisi dan fisioterapi dada. Peran Tenaga Kesehatan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang atau masyarakat diantaranya ada faktor pendorong yang terwujud dalam sikap dan perilaku tenaga kesehatan yang memberikan dukungan atau informasi terkait penyakit yang diderita pasien. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah/penyuluhan, tutorial dan demonstrasi teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Hasil kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan perawat Puskesmas Kubutambahan 1 tentang konsep penyakit PPOK dan teknik clapping dan vibrasi. Rata-rata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan adalah sebesar 75 % sedangkan setelah penyuluhan meningkat menjadi 90 %. keterampilan perawat tentang teknik clapping dan vibrasi meningkat dari 65 % menjadi 90 %.
PEMENUHAN NUTRISI (THE FULFILLMENT OF NUTRITION): LITERATUR REVIEW Putu Eka Nopitasari; Mochamad Heri
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v4i1.1441

Abstract

Background: The need for nutritional fulfillment is a need that must be met to maintain a healthy body. Given the benefits of nutrition and fluids in the body can help the process of growth and development and prevent various diseases due to lack of nutrition. Nutrition is one of the main basic human needs needed for life. Failure to fulfill nutritional needs will result in nutritional disturbances which will have an impact on growth and development disorders. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to identify and analyze journals related to the topic / title of discussion, namely to explain the fulfillment of nutritional needs. Methods: This study used a literature review method with the database used, namely Google Scholar, and PubMed were taken to filter out relevant articles. The initial term for screening related studies was " fulfillment of nutritional needs". Articles are limited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria published at least in the last 3 years. Result: The discussion in this study can help readers and nurses in understanding the fulfillment of nutritional needs.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN ISTIRAHAT DAN TIDUR PADA ANAK: LITERATURE REVIEW Ni Ketut Apriliani Devi; Mochamad Heri
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v4i1.1444

Abstract

Children are a gift from the almighty God that must be guarded, educated as resources, children are invaluable wealth. Each individual needs a different amount of rest and sleep. Physical and emotional health depend on the ability to meet basic human needs. The purpose of this literature review is to identify and analyze journals related to the topic / title of discussion, namely to explain efforts to meet the needs of rest and sleep in children. The method used is literature review with PICO analysis based on evidence-based practice by analyzing 10 journal articles (8 national journals and 2 international journals). The literature criteria used are the publication of articles from the last 3 years from 2017 to 2020, and articles that can be accessed free full text on Google Scholar and PubMed. The discussion in this study can help readers and nurses understand that meeting the basic needs of rest and sleep in children is very important to be given because it can provide stimulation / positive impact in improving the health status of children.
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK: LITERATURE REVIEW Gusti Putu Ayu Febri Sinta Dewi; Mochamad Heri
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v4i1.1458

Abstract

Background: One of the human needs that support health is personal hygiene. The period of growth and development in children is the most appropriate time to practice personal hygiene. Likewise, health problems that often occur in early childhood are related to personal hygiene. Getting used to living clean and healthy in children should be done as early as possible because the habits that are implanted will affect the child's healthy behavior. One of the importance of personal hygiene is to minimize the occurrence of a disease caused by microorganisms found in various places. Purpose: This literature review aimed to identify, and analyze the journal related to topics that described the implementation of the efforts to fulfillment of personal hygiene in the children. Method: A literature review with PICO analysis accompanied by evidence-based practice was carried out as the method of this study particularly by analyzing 10 article journals (8 national journals and 2 international journals). The literature criteria used were the publication of articles in the last three years, from 2017 to 2020, and the articles with accessible free full text in Google Scholar, and PubMed. Results: the discussion in this study could help readers and nurses to understand that the fulfillment of personal hygiene in children is very important because it can provide stimulation/positive impact in improving the health status of children, and in order to avoid various kinds of harmful microorganisms that cause disease.
Peningkatan Self Efficacy pada Keluarga dengan Penyakit TB Paru melalui Terapi Psikoedukasi Mochamad Heri; Putu Karisma Dewi; Gede Budi Widiarta; Made Martini
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.514 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v3i2.1053

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation therapy on increasing self-efficacy in families with pulmonary TB disease at Kertha Usada General Hospital. Method: The research design used quasi-experimental with pre-post test with control group design. Results: The results showed the mean (mean) pre-test in the treatment group was 20.56 and in the control group was 21.04. The mean post-test mean in the treatment group was 31.51 and in the control group, the results were 30.57. Parametric test results using the Paired Sample T-test obtained p-value = (0,000) <α (0.05). Conclusion, there is an effect of psychoeducation therapy on increasing self-efficacy in families with Pulmonary of TB in Kertha Usada General Hospital. Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Family Psychoeducation Therapy, Tuberculosis
Teknik Clapping dan Vibrasi Meningkatkan Saturasi Oksigen Pasien PPOK Ni Made Dwi Yunica Astriani; Kadek Yudi Aryawan; Mochamad Heri
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.766 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v4i1.1767

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of clapping and vibration on oxygen saturation in COPD patients. The research design used a one-group pre-post test design. The research respondents' results in 26 COPD show the average oxygen saturation values before the intervention was 90.42 into the category of moderate hypoxemia, after a given intervention for two times a day gained an average weight of 95.00 SaO2 SaO2 into the type of standard p-value 0.000. In conclusion, most of them are male, with the lowest age of 31 years, while the respondents' highest period is 60 years. There is an effect of this value, indicating the impact of clapping and vibration on the oxygen saturation of COPD patients. Keywords: Clapping, COPD, Oxygen Saturation, Vibration
Terapi Okupasi Memasang Tali Sepatu terhadap Motorik Halus pada Anak Tunagrahita Sedang Mochamad Heri; Ni Made Dwi Yunica Astriani; Komang Gde Trisna Purwantara; Putu Devi Kurnia Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (561.685 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v4i1.1771

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of occupational therapy on attaching shoelaces to the improvement of fine motor skills in mentally disabled children in SLB N 1 Badung. This research method is quantitative research with pre-experimental research design pre-post test one group design. The result of univariate analysis of the intervention of 41 respondents before being given occupational therapy for fine motor development was 1.20, and after being given occupational therapy, fine motor development was 1.41. The results of this study showed the average fine motor development during the pre-test was 1.20. After being given the occupational therapy treatment of attaching shoelaces, the average fine motor development was 1.41. Data analysis results with the Wilcoxon test get a value of 0.003 or p <α (0.05). In conclusion, occupational therapy influences placing shoelaces on fine motor skills in children with moderate mental retardation in SLB N 1 Badung. Keywords: Fine Motoric, Occupational Therapy, Impairment
Terapi Applied Behavior Analysis Meningkatkan Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial pada Anak Autisme Umur 7-12 Tahun Mochamad Heri; Komang Gde Trisna Purwantara; Putu Agus Ariana
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.616 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i1.2366

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of applied behavior analysis therapy on social interaction in children with autism aged 7-12 years at SDLB SLB Negeri 2 Buleleng. The type of this research is pre-experimental research with one group pre-post test design. The results of the univariate analysis, most of the respondents were male 53 respondents (85.5%), the level of moderate social interaction was 46 respondents (74.2%) autistic children before being given treatment, and the high level of social interaction was 40 respondents (64, 5%) autistic children after being given treatment. The results of this study indicate an effect of Applied Behavior Analysis therapy with a high level of social interaction totaling 40 respondents (64.5%) of autistic children after being given treatment. The results of data analysis with the Wilcoxon test get a value of 0.000 or p <α (0.05). In conclusion, Applied Behavior Analysis therapy has an effect on social interaction in children with autism aged 7-12 years at SDLB SLB Negeri 2 Buleleng. Keywords: Applied Behavior Analysis, Autism, Social Interaction
Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Kanker Serviks dengan Motivasi Remaja Melakukan Vaksinasi HPV Putu Indah Sintya Dewi; Luh Ayu Purnami; Mochamad Heri
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.109 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i1.2377

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about cervical cancer with the motivation of adolescents to vaccinate against HPV at SMA Negeri 1 Ubud. This type of research is a quantitative study with an analytic research design with a cross sectional approach, the sample in this study was 97 respondents with proportional simple random sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis of most of the respondents, most of the students had a sufficient level of knowledge about cervical cancer, 41 respondents (42.3%), 59 students had a supportive attitude about cervical cancer (60.8%) and students had moderate motivation to do the HPV vaccination as many as 71 children ( 73.2%). The results of this study showed that 35 students had sufficient knowledge of cervical cancer and moderate motivation to vaccinate against HPV (36.1%). The results of the Spearman Rank test analysis of students have a supportive attitude about cervical cancer and moderate motivation to vaccinate HPV by calculating the calculated r value of 0.279 and a probability of 0.006 (0.006 <0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the variable attitudes of adolescents about cervical cancer with the motivation of the eleventh class of SMA Negeri 1 Ubud to vaccinate against HPV. Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, cervical cancer, motivation