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Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut serta Praktek Menggosok Gigi Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Betty Saptiwi; Risya Cilmiaty; Widia Susanti; Selfi Handayani
Abdimas Universal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.662 KB) | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v1i2.35

Abstract

Special Needs Children in SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java, are still difficult to practice how to brush teeth correctly and still lack of understanding of oral health, so that the hygiene and dental health status and mouth are still lacking. Therefore it is necessary to fix it. The purpose of this activity is to carry out one component of the Higher Education Tri Dharma that is community service. The benefits of this service are for special needs students to increase their knowledge about oral health and improve their skills in brushing their teeth properly. The dedication method is a lecture on how to maintain dental and oral health as well as the practice of brushing teeth along with the target audience, all Special Needs Children in SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar. A total of 52 people were present. The results of the dedication showed that 42.3% of the targets were able to practice brushing teeth with enough categories and 57.7% were still in the poor category. Meanwhile, no one has been categorized as good. The conclusion of this dedication is, the practice of brushing Special Needs Children teeth in SLB Colomadu, Karanganyar is still in the category of sufficient and insufficient so that it is necessary to follow up this service activity by involving parents at home in monitoring the maintenance of dental and oral health of Special Needs Children.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Personal Hygiene dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar Betty Saptiwi; Risya Cilmiaty, AR; Widia Susanti; Paramasari Dirgahayu; Adi Prayitno; Sutartinah; Pradipto Subiyantoro
Abdimas Universal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v3i1.86

Abstract

Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar Jawa Tengah memiliki personal hygiene yang kurang berdasarkan survey yang dilakukan pada 21 ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu. Dari hasil wawancara dengan guru, belum pernah ada pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene dan belum pernah ada pemeriksaan kecacingan pada ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar. Oleh karena itu perlu upaya memperbaikinya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah melaksanakan salah satu komponen Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yaitu pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Selain itu pengabdian ini juga bermanfaat untuk mencegah gangguan kesehatan umum siswa ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode pengabdian yaitu dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan mata, telinga, hidung, kulit, pengambilan sampel anal swab, memberi pemahaman dan contoh kepada tiap siswa setelah diperiksa tentang pemeliharaan kebersihan diri yang benar. Sasaran yang diperiksa berjumlah 21 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan 21 siswa memiliki hasil negatif pada pemeriksaan kecacingan, 13 siswa (61,9%) memiliki serumen di telinga, 2 siswa (9,5%) tampak adanya hiperemis dan oedem pada hidung. Sementara untuk pemeriksaan lain sudah dalam kondisi baik. Hasil yang negatif pada pemeriksaan kecacingan, masih perlu dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksan sampel feses untuk mendeteksi jenis cacing lain yang tidak bisa dideteksi dengan anal swab dan juga ditambah dengan pengambilan sampel kuku karena pada sampel kuku bisa ditemukan adanya telur cacing.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Serta Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Pada Guru PAUD Aldercy Surakarta Widia Susanti; Risya Cilmiaty A. R; Betty Saptiwi; Adi Prayitno; Pradipto Subiyantoro; Filumena T. R
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.164

Abstract

Aldercy Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is a kindergarten located in Kadipiro, Banjarsari, Surakarta City, Central Java. During the pandemic, students must be able to implement health protocols and maintain dental and oral health by brushing their teeth properly. PAUD teachers can become cadres for their students to provide education and training on those issues. The purpose of this activity is to carry out one of the components of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely community service. The benefits of this activity are forming cadres, namely Aldercy PAUD teachers, so they can provide education about health protocols during a pandemic and dental and oral health for students at Aldercy PAUD. The method of service is lectures and training on health protocols during a pandemic and dental and oral health. The target audience was 12 Aldercy PAUD teachers. The results showed that this activities ran smoothly and participants were enthusiastic. Aldercy The participants were also trained to become dental and oral health cadres. The participants are expected to provide education regarding oral health protocols to their students, as well as maintain the program by supervising and fostering health protocols during the pandemic and maintaining oral and dental health.
Difference between Salivary pH Before and After Rinsing with White and Green Tea Solution Dahniar Rizki Fahriani; Widia Susanti; Pradipto Subiyantoro
Nexus Kedokteran Translasional Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Translasional
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.209 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: White and green tea contains Epigalocathechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) which is reported has bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity, thereby reducing the production of acid. White tea also has myricetin triglycoside compounds which is has antimicrobial effect and not found in the other types of tea. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in salivary pH before and after rinsing with white and green tea solution. Methods: This research was a quasi experimental with the pretest and posttest without control group design type. The samples were 34 people of medical students of UNS batch 2012-2014 chosen by purposive quota sampling technique. The samples were divided by simple random sampling technique into 2 groups, ie white tea group and green tea group. Every sample was taken out their saliva in the morning and early salivary pH was measured, then the first group rinsing with 20 ml white tea solution for 60 seconds and second group rinsing with 20 ml green tea solution for 60 seconds. After that, saliva was taken out again and measured as the final salivary pH. The collected data were analyzed with statistical Two Way (Within-Between) ANOVA test, the difference would be significant if p < 0.05. Results: This research showed that there were significant differences between salivary pH before and after each treatment group with the rinsing of white or green tea solution (p < 0.000). Differences in salivary pH before and after rinsing between white tea group and green tea group showed no significant difference (p = 0.981). Conclusion: Rinsing with white and green tea solution could increase salivary pH equally. Keywords: salivary pH, white tea, green tea, rinsing
Pendampingan Pola Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Untuk Menekan Angka Kejadian Covid-19 Pada Kader Wilayah Puskesmas Nguter Sukoharjo. Siti Marufah; Lilik Wijayanti; Yulia Sari; Widia Susanti; Sigit Setyawan; Sri Haryati; Endang Listyaningsih S; Sugeng Purnomo
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Smart Society Empowerment Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (936.688 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v1i2.52867

Abstract

Pendahuluan :Sejak wabah pertama dilaporkan di Wuhan, Cina pada Desember 20191 virus corona (COVID-19) dengan cepat menjadi perhatian global. WHO menyatakan wabah virus sebagai pandemi pada 11 Maret 2020. Saat ini lebih dari 100 juta orang telah terinfeksi COVID-19, dengan lebih dari dua juta kematian di seluruh dunia2. Data covid-19 di Indonesia lebih dari 1 juta ditahun 2021 dengan angka kematian diangka 25.000 orang . Kabupaten sukoharjo, merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang menyumbangkan pasien covid-19 dengan jumlah saat ini mencapai lebih dari 4300 orang (corona kab sukoharjo, 2021).  Dalam upaya untuk memperlambat laju infeksi dan kematian, pemerintah di kabupaten sukoharjo telah membentuk tim “Sukoharjo tanggap COVID-19” yang bertugas untuk membagikan 34.500 masker ke masyarakat, penutupan tempat makan, fasilitasi tempat cuci tangan di pasar, Pengadaan rumah sehat Covid-19, tim posko covid-19 siaga 24 jam, penundaan pelayanan langsung pemerintahan dan pembatalan hajatan masyarakat. Walaupun pemerintah sangat tanggap dalam upaya pencegahan covid-19 ini, tapi untuk sosialisasi dan pendampingan langsung kepada keluarga belum maksimal, yaitu pada kepatuhan berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), juga termasuk protocol kesehatan pencegahan covid. Kita ketahui bahwa keluarga merupakan faktor terdekat dalam penularan covid, sehingga menunjukan pentingnya keluarga sebagai fokus dalam pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19.Metode: Pengabdian ini akan dilakukan dengan memberikan intervensi berupa pemdampingan dengan pemberian edukasi dan monitoring tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) guna pencegahan Covids-19 di wilayah puskesmas Bendosari, Sukoharjo. Perilaku hidup sehat ini juga meliputi kepatuhan penggunaan menggunakan masker, jaga jarak dan mencuci tangan.Hasil dan pembahasan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dihadiri oleh 47 kader dengan protokol kesehatan yang ketat. Selama kegiatan berlangsung, kader sangat antusias dalam menyimak edukasi yang  ditampilkan  dalam  bentuk  presentasi power  point, mereka  juga  interaktif  dalam berdiskusi. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan menjadi 63, dengan terlihat hampir 85% peserta pada materi PHBS dan Protokol kesehatan memiliki pengetahuan yang sangat baik. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pengabdian yang dilaksanakan efektif dan sesuai dengan data sebelumnya bahwa Promosi kesehatan dalam bentuk penyuluhan secara terus menerus dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap PHBS.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan pengabdian berjalan dengan efektif dengan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang Covid-19, PHBS dan Protokol kesehatan dalam rangka menekan angka penyebaran covid-19.Kata kunci : Pendampingan, covid-19, PHBS.
Pendidikan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Kader Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondangrejo Karanganyar Risya Cilmiaty; Adi Prayitno; Widia Susanti; Betty Saptiwi; Filumena Titis Rahutami
Abdimas Universal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i1.158

Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia is currently experiencing a significant increase, this shows that public awareness of health in general is getting better. However, with the increase in the elderly population, various problems will arise that affect aspects of the life of the elderly. One of the efforts made by the government in overcoming various problems in the elderly is to hold the Elderly Posyandu program. Dental and oral health in the elderly is one that needs special attention because it will affect general health. Good knowledge of oral hygiene is very important, so that it can prevent dental and oral diseases. To improve the quality of services primarily in the field of dental and oral health, this activity is specifically for the elderly. This service aims to improve the health of the elderly through posyandu cadres so that it will improve the quality of life and welfare for the elderly. The elderly Posyandu which is the target of dedication in this study is the elderly Posyandu which is located in the working area of the Gondangrejo District Health Center. There are 93 posyandu with 245 cadres spread throughout the sub-district. The method of dedication used is lectures and questions and answers, demonstrations, and simulations. The results of this service are expected to be useful for increasing Posyandu cadre resources which have an impact on improving the quality of elderly Posyandu services in the working area of the Gondangrejo Health Center, so that it will improve the health status of the elderly.
PEMANFAATAN MINYAK SISA LIMBAH PENGGORENGAN KRECEK MENJADI SABUN DAN LILIN DI IKM PANJI JAYA SEGOROYOSO BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Widia Susanti; RLM. Satrio Ari Wibowo
Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit Vol 12 No 2 (2013): Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit
Publisher : Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.754 KB)

Abstract

Cooking oil is one of the basic ingredients needed by the Indonesian community, especially the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the field of food. Cooking oil is usually used as a medium for frying food and flavor enhancer. A large number of cooking oil used by SMEs cause high amount of waste which prompts to various diseases. Therefore, this research attempts to use the waste cooking oil in order to prevent from environmental pollution by re- process it as raw material for making solid soap. This study was conducted from June 13, 2012 to July 20, 2012 at SME Panji Jaya, Segoroyoso, Pleret, Bantul, Yogyakarta and the material was tested in the Chemical Laboratory of Leather Technology Academy, Yogyakarta. The samples are waste cooking oil after used for frying krecek (buffalo skin cracker) for 2-3 times. Utilization of waste cooking oil was done with the purification process consisting of three phases; the removal of seasoning (despicing) in which then the waste cooking oil was filtered with filter paper, and then neutralized with 15% NaOH and bleached using activated carbon as much as 10% of the waste cooking oil used. The purified waste cooking oil was used as raw material for making solid soaps. Cooking oil that has been purified again decreased its FFA levels so that its quality improved. The test result of solid soap compared with SNI 06-3532-1994 shows that it has moisture content of 17.9%, the amount of free fatty acids 61.16%, alkali-free 0.52%, free fatty acids 0.74, lathering number 200, negative mineral oil 80, and pH = 6.