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Diversity of commercially important grouper (Family: Epinephelidae) in Simeulue and Banyak Islands, Aceh, Indonesia Nanda Muhammad Razi; Zainal A. Muchlisin; Mutia Ramadhaniaty; Adrian Damora; Firman M. Nur; Mohd Nor Siti-Azizah; Nur Fadli
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.23790

Abstract

Grouper is one of the economically important fish groups in the Simeulue and Banyak Islands. However, data on the diversity of the grouper in this region is still limited. This study aimed to inventory the commercially important grouper in Simeulue and Banyak Islands. Sampling was carried out in April - September 2021 at sixteen locations around Simeulue and Banyak Islands. In total, 20 species of commercial grouper consisting of 6 genera were recorded during the study. Epinephelus was the most dominant genus with ten species, followed by Cephalopholis with four species. In addition, seventeen species (85%) were included in the Least Concern (LC), two species (10%) were categorized as Vulnerable (VU), and one species (5%) was Data Deficient (DD). This study provides a database of commercially important grouper in Simeulue and Banyak Islands that can be used to manage the fish group.
Hubungan panjang berat dan faktor kondisi ikan kerapu Famili Serranidae yang tertangkap di Perairan Pulo Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh Afriana Ramadhani; Zainal A. Muchlisin; Muhammad A. Sarong; Agung S. Batubara
Depik Vol 6, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.6.2.7017

Abstract

The objective of the research was to evaluate the length-weight relationships and condition factors of five dominant species of groupers harvested from Pulo Aceh waters, Aceh Besar District, Aceh Province, Indonesia. The target species are Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, P. maculatus, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus and E. bleekeri. The samples were collected from fish landing in Ulee Lheue  and Ujung Pancu from April to July 2016. A total of 40 samples of each species were measured for total length (mm) and weighed for body weight (g). The data were calculated for length weight relationship using an Allometrict Linear Model (LAM). The results showed that Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus and E. bleekeri have the b values lower than 3 indicate a negative allometric growth pattern, while P. maculatus has the b value higher than 3 indicate a positive allometric growth pattern. The highest condition factor was found in P. leopardus  and P. laevis and the lower condition factor was recorded in E. fuscoguttatus. However, in general the relative weight condition factor was above 100, indicating a balance of prey and predators densities.Telah dilakukan  penelitian tentang hubungan panjang berat dan faktor kondisi lima spesies ikan kerapu Famili Serranidae yang dominan tertangkap di Perairan Pulo Aceh, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi lima spesies ikan dari Famili Serranidae dari perairan Pulo Aceh, yaitu; Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, P. maculatus,  Epinephelus fuscoguttatus dan E. bleekeri. Sampel ikan adalah hasil tangkapan nelayan yang didaratkan di Ulee Lheue dan Ujung Pancu, sampling dilakukan pada April sampai Juli 2016. Hasil pengukuran panjang dan berat terhadap 40 ekor ikan pada masing-masing spesies dianalisis dengan Linear Allometrict Model (LAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus dan E. bleekeri memiliki pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif dan P. maculatus memiliki pola pertumbuhan allometrik positif. Faktor kondisi tertinggi pada ikan P. leopardus dan P. laevis dan terendah pada ikan E. fuscoguttatus. Faktor kondisi berat relatif secara umum berada diatas 100, menunjukkan adanya keseimbangan kepadatan prey dan predator.
Intensitas dan prevalensi ektoparasit dan endoparasit pada ikan belanak Liza macrolepis (Smith, 1846) di perairan pantai Barat-Selatan Aceh Muamar Abdan; Agung S. Batubara; Firman M. Nur; Derita Yulianto; Sugito Sugito; Zainal A. Muchlisin
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.17959

Abstract

The Largescale mullet Liza macrolepis is a common fish found in estuaries and coastal areas and the fish is used as a source of protein by coastal communities. This study aims to analyze the prevalence and intensity of parasitic infected on mullets harvested from the waters of the West - South Aceh. This research was conducted from March to April 2019 in 8 locations, namely; Estuary Aceh River, Gampong Jawa, Banda Aceh city, Coastal Ujong Pancu, Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar, Estuary Teunom River, Calang, Aceh Jaya, Estuary, and Coastal Kuala Bubon, Samatiga, West Aceh, Estuary Nagan River Langkak Kuala Tuha Nagan Raya, Estuary, and Coastal Susoh, Blang Pidie, Southwest Aceh, Estuary and Coastal Indra Damai, Kluet Selatan, South Aceh and Estuary Sua- Sua River and Ujong Umo River, Simeulue. A total of 343 samples were examined for ectoparasites and endoparasites at the Laboratory of Hatchery, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University. The results showed that there were seven species of parasites, infected the mullet samples namely; Ectoparasites (Cymanthoa sp., Ergasilus sp., Lernanthropus sp., Monstriloida sp., Myxobolus sp.) and Endoparasites (Nematodes and Trematodes). Prevalence value of Kota Banda Aceh was 33% ectoparasites and 28% endoparasites), Aceh Besar was 21% ectoparasites and 15% endoparasites, Aceh Jaya was 4% ectoparasites and 4% endoparasites, Southwest Aceh was 2% ectoparasites and 2% endoparasites, Simeulue was 9% ectoparasites and 9% endoparasites. It is concluded that the higher prevalence and intensity were found in fish samples from Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, while no fish from Nagan Raya and Aceh Selatan were infected by parasites.Keywords:ParasiteCoastalEstuaryPollutant ABSTRAKIkan belanak Liza macrolepis sering dijumpai di muara dan pesisir pantai dan dijadikan sebagai sumber protein oleh masyarakat pesisir. Saat ini belum ada penelitian terkait jenis-jenis parasite yang menyerang ikan belanak di perairan Aceh, khususnya di pantai Barat Selatan Aceh. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prevelensi dan intensitas parasit pada ikan belanak di perairan Barat Selatan Aceh. Penelitian dilakukan sejak Maret sampai April 2019 meliputi 8 lokasi, yaitu; Muara Krueng Aceh, Gampong Jawa Kota Banda Aceh, Ujung Pancu, Peukan Bada Aceh Besar, Muara Krueng Teunom, Calang Aceh Jaya, Muara Sungai/Pesisir Kuala Bubon, Samatiga Aceh Barat, Muara Krueng Nagan, Kuala Tuha Nagan Raya, Muara/Pesisir Susoh, Blang Pidie Aceh Barat Daya, Muara/Pesisir Indra Damai, Kluet Selatan Aceh Selatan dan Muara sungai Ujong Umo dan muara sungai Sua – Sua, tepah barat dan Simeulu Timur, Simeulu.  Metode digunakan adalah preparat ulas (Smeer method). Sebanyak 343 sampel dibedah untuk dilakukan pemeriksan ektoparasit dan endoparasit di Laborarorium Pembenihan Ikan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 7 jenis parasit, ektoparasit (Cymanthoa sp., Ergasilus sp., Lernanthropus sp., Monstriloida sp., Myxobolus sp.) dan Endoparasit (Nematoda dan Trematoda). Nilai prevalensi; Kota Banda Aceh (33% ektoparasit, 28% endoparasit), Aceh Besar (21 % ektoparasit, 15% endoparasit), Aceh Jaya (4% ektoprasit dan 4%endoparasit), Aceh Barat Daya (2% ektoprasit dan 2% endoparasit) Simeulu (9% ektoparasit dan 9% endoparasit). Disimpulkan bahwa prevelensi dan intensitas parasit tertinggi dijumpai pada sampel ikan dari Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar, sedangkan ikan sampel dari Nagan Raya dan Aceh Selatan bebas dari serangan parasit. Kata kunci:ParasitpesisirMuara sungaiPencemaran
Hubungan panjang berat dan faktor kondisi ikan kerapu Famili Serranidae yang tertangkap di Perairan Pulo Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh Afriana Ramadhani; Zainal A. Muchlisin; Muhammad A. Sarong; Agung S. Batubara
Depik Vol 6, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.6.2.7017

Abstract

The objective of the research was to evaluate the length-weight relationships and condition factors of five dominant species of groupers harvested from Pulo Aceh waters, Aceh Besar District, Aceh Province, Indonesia. The target species are Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, P. maculatus, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus and E. bleekeri. The samples were collected from fish landing in Ulee Lheue  and Ujung Pancu from April to July 2016. A total of 40 samples of each species were measured for total length (mm) and weighed for body weight (g). The data were calculated for length weight relationship using an Allometrict Linear Model (LAM). The results showed that Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus and E. bleekeri have the b values lower than 3 indicate a negative allometric growth pattern, while P. maculatus has the b value higher than 3 indicate a positive allometric growth pattern. The highest condition factor was found in P. leopardus  and P. laevis and the lower condition factor was recorded in E. fuscoguttatus. However, in general the relative weight condition factor was above 100, indicating a balance of prey and predators densities.Telah dilakukan  penelitian tentang hubungan panjang berat dan faktor kondisi lima spesies ikan kerapu Famili Serranidae yang dominan tertangkap di Perairan Pulo Aceh, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola pertumbuhan dan faktor kondisi lima spesies ikan dari Famili Serranidae dari perairan Pulo Aceh, yaitu; Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, P. maculatus,  Epinephelus fuscoguttatus dan E. bleekeri. Sampel ikan adalah hasil tangkapan nelayan yang didaratkan di Ulee Lheue dan Ujung Pancu, sampling dilakukan pada April sampai Juli 2016. Hasil pengukuran panjang dan berat terhadap 40 ekor ikan pada masing-masing spesies dianalisis dengan Linear Allometrict Model (LAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  Plectropomus leopardus, P. laevis, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus dan E. bleekeri memiliki pola pertumbuhan allometrik negatif dan P. maculatus memiliki pola pertumbuhan allometrik positif. Faktor kondisi tertinggi pada ikan P. leopardus dan P. laevis dan terendah pada ikan E. fuscoguttatus. Faktor kondisi berat relatif secara umum berada diatas 100, menunjukkan adanya keseimbangan kepadatan prey dan predator.
Intensitas dan prevalensi ektoparasit dan endoparasit pada ikan belanak Liza macrolepis (Smith, 1846) di perairan pantai Barat-Selatan Aceh Muamar Abdan; Agung S. Batubara; Firman M. Nur; Derita Yulianto; Sugito Sugito; Zainal A. Muchlisin
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.17959

Abstract

The Largescale mullet Liza macrolepis is a common fish found in estuaries and coastal areas and the fish is used as a source of protein by coastal communities. This study aims to analyze the prevalence and intensity of parasitic infected on mullets harvested from the waters of the West - South Aceh. This research was conducted from March to April 2019 in 8 locations, namely; Estuary Aceh River, Gampong Jawa, Banda Aceh city, Coastal Ujong Pancu, Peukan Bada, Aceh Besar, Estuary Teunom River, Calang, Aceh Jaya, Estuary, and Coastal Kuala Bubon, Samatiga, West Aceh, Estuary Nagan River Langkak Kuala Tuha Nagan Raya, Estuary, and Coastal Susoh, Blang Pidie, Southwest Aceh, Estuary and Coastal Indra Damai, Kluet Selatan, South Aceh and Estuary Sua- Sua River and Ujong Umo River, Simeulue. A total of 343 samples were examined for ectoparasites and endoparasites at the Laboratory of Hatchery, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University. The results showed that there were seven species of parasites, infected the mullet samples namely; Ectoparasites (Cymanthoa sp., Ergasilus sp., Lernanthropus sp., Monstriloida sp., Myxobolus sp.) and Endoparasites (Nematodes and Trematodes). Prevalence value of Kota Banda Aceh was 33% ectoparasites and 28% endoparasites), Aceh Besar was 21% ectoparasites and 15% endoparasites, Aceh Jaya was 4% ectoparasites and 4% endoparasites, Southwest Aceh was 2% ectoparasites and 2% endoparasites, Simeulue was 9% ectoparasites and 9% endoparasites. It is concluded that the higher prevalence and intensity were found in fish samples from Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, while no fish from Nagan Raya and Aceh Selatan were infected by parasites.Keywords:ParasiteCoastalEstuaryPollutant ABSTRAKIkan belanak Liza macrolepis sering dijumpai di muara dan pesisir pantai dan dijadikan sebagai sumber protein oleh masyarakat pesisir. Saat ini belum ada penelitian terkait jenis-jenis parasite yang menyerang ikan belanak di perairan Aceh, khususnya di pantai Barat Selatan Aceh. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prevelensi dan intensitas parasit pada ikan belanak di perairan Barat Selatan Aceh. Penelitian dilakukan sejak Maret sampai April 2019 meliputi 8 lokasi, yaitu; Muara Krueng Aceh, Gampong Jawa Kota Banda Aceh, Ujung Pancu, Peukan Bada Aceh Besar, Muara Krueng Teunom, Calang Aceh Jaya, Muara Sungai/Pesisir Kuala Bubon, Samatiga Aceh Barat, Muara Krueng Nagan, Kuala Tuha Nagan Raya, Muara/Pesisir Susoh, Blang Pidie Aceh Barat Daya, Muara/Pesisir Indra Damai, Kluet Selatan Aceh Selatan dan Muara sungai Ujong Umo dan muara sungai Sua – Sua, tepah barat dan Simeulu Timur, Simeulu.  Metode digunakan adalah preparat ulas (Smeer method). Sebanyak 343 sampel dibedah untuk dilakukan pemeriksan ektoparasit dan endoparasit di Laborarorium Pembenihan Ikan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 7 jenis parasit, ektoparasit (Cymanthoa sp., Ergasilus sp., Lernanthropus sp., Monstriloida sp., Myxobolus sp.) dan Endoparasit (Nematoda dan Trematoda). Nilai prevalensi; Kota Banda Aceh (33% ektoparasit, 28% endoparasit), Aceh Besar (21 % ektoparasit, 15% endoparasit), Aceh Jaya (4% ektoprasit dan 4%endoparasit), Aceh Barat Daya (2% ektoprasit dan 2% endoparasit) Simeulu (9% ektoparasit dan 9% endoparasit). Disimpulkan bahwa prevelensi dan intensitas parasit tertinggi dijumpai pada sampel ikan dari Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar, sedangkan ikan sampel dari Nagan Raya dan Aceh Selatan bebas dari serangan parasit. Kata kunci:ParasitpesisirMuara sungaiPencemaran
Diversity of commercially important grouper (Family: Epinephelidae) in Simeulue and Banyak Islands, Aceh, Indonesia Nanda Muhammad Razi; Zainal A. Muchlisin; Mutia Ramadhaniaty; Adrian Damora; Firman M. Nur; Mohd Nor Siti-Azizah; Nur Fadli
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.23790

Abstract

Grouper is one of the economically important fish groups in the Simeulue and Banyak Islands. However, data on the diversity of the grouper in this region is still limited. This study aimed to inventory the commercially important grouper in Simeulue and Banyak Islands. Sampling was carried out in April - September 2021 at sixteen locations around Simeulue and Banyak Islands. In total, 20 species of commercial grouper consisting of 6 genera were recorded during the study. Epinephelus was the most dominant genus with ten species, followed by Cephalopholis with four species. In addition, seventeen species (85%) were included in the Least Concern (LC), two species (10%) were categorized as Vulnerable (VU), and one species (5%) was Data Deficient (DD). This study provides a database of commercially important grouper in Simeulue and Banyak Islands that can be used to manage the fish group.