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Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga untuk Mewujudkan Lingkungan Bersih di Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Tengah Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang Desy Kurniawati; Indang Dewata; Sri Benti Etika; Umar Kalmar Nizar; Suryelita Suryelita; Melindra Mulia; Trisna Kumala Sari; Niza Lian Pernadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i3.420

Abstract

Sampah merupakan salah satu persoalan mendasar terhadap lingkungan di Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Tengah, Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung. Pengelolaan yang tidak tepat terhadap sampah menyebabkan pencemaran terhadap lingkungan terutama jika dibuang begitu saja pada aliran sungai yang bermuara pada pantai, bahkan dapat menyebabkan bencana banjir terhadap area pemukiman. Untuk mengatasi dampak pencemaran lingkungan dari pembuangan sampah perlu adanya solusi, yaitu penyuluhan dan edukasi mengenai bagaimana pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga diantaranya dengan memilah sampah sebelum dibuang dan menerapkan metode 3R (reuse, reduce dan recycle). Melalui sosialisasi, edukasi dan aplikasi pada masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), kegiatan pengabdian ini secara keseluruhan dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan sampah dari hulu. Diantara penerapan metode 3R yang telah diaplikasikan pada masyarakat yaitu dengan melakukan daur ulang sampah organik rumah tangga oleh ibu ibu-ibu PKK menjadi beberapa produk yang bernilai ekonomis, yaitu Eco-enzyme, Pupuk Organik Cair (POC), dan kompos. Dengan diberikannya penyuluhan dan edukasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga pada kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat di kelurahan Teluk Kabung Tengah Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung pada akhirnya dapat mendukung tercapainya kondisi lingkungan yang bersih, sehat dan nyaman. Waste is one of the fundamental environmental problems in Teluk Kabung Tengah urban village, Bungus Teluk Kabung sub-district. Improper management of waste causes pollution to the environment, especially if it is simply disposed of in the river that empties into the beach, and can even cause floods to residential areas. To overcome the impact of environmental pollution from waste disposal, a solution is needed, namely counseling and education on how to manage household waste, including sorting waste before disposal and applying the 3R method (reuse, reduce and recycle). Through socialization, education and application to the community, especially mothers of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK), this community service activity can be a solution to the upstream waste problem. Among the applications of the 3R method that have been applied to the community are recycling household organic waste by PKK mothers into several economically valuable products, namely Eco-enzyme, Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC), and compost. By providing counseling and education on household waste management in community service activities in Teluk Kabung Tengah urban village, Bungus Teluk Kabung sub-district, it can ultimately support the achievement of clean, healthy and comfortable environmental conditions.
Penentuan Kondisi Optimum Desorpsi Anion Nitrit Dari Adsorben Silika Mesopori Termodifikasi DMA (Dimethylamine) Deni Marlina; Budhi Oktavia; Sri Benti Etika; Syamsi Aini
Periodic Vol 12, No 2 (2023): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/periodic.v12i2.118085

Abstract

Mesoporous silica is a solid silica having a pore size of 2-50 nm. Mesoporous silica can be immobilized to the surface. Modification of mesoporous silica with dimethylamine aims to modify amine compounds. Mesoporous silica with the addition of amine compounds reacted with GPTMS can be used as nitrite anion adsorption to see the absorption of silica to nitrite anions using the column method, the adsorption capacity of nitrite anions is 0.0182 mg/g with an absorption percentage of 96.71%. Then the desorption process was carried out, the factor used to see the desorption ability was the type of desorption, namely hydrochloric acid (HCl) with the release of 0.0071 mg of nitrite anion from 0.0085 mg of nitrite anion that was absorbed and the percentage of desorption was 83.52% and a concentration factor with the optimum concentration of 0.15M HCl with the release of 0.0091 mg of nitrite anion with 100% desorption percentage.