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Journal : Transformasi

KEPENTINGAN NASIONAL CHINA DALAM KONFLIK LAUT CINA SELATAN Harini, Setyasih
Transformasi Vol 14, No 21 (2011): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

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Abstract

Abstract   This article explores about national interest of China in conflict of South China Sea. The South China Sea is rich in potencial natural resources especially  hydrocarbons – oil and natural gas and fishery resources. It’s also strategic international sea. But this is semi enclosed sea that surrounded ten coast countries and six of them are included in overlapping claims and territorial disputes. China, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, and Taiwan all have made claims teritorial sovereignty to various rights in that body of water. So The South China Sea is important to China not only for its strategic location but also because of its natural resources. For China, claim about The South China Sea is a core interest and to protect its core interest with military means because it was believed as a Chinese Lake. From economic, the national interest of China is that The South China Sea is used to enhance the economic reforms and promoting its economic development. As consequence of economic reforms make China to refind  the new natural resources. The China successful of claim in The South China Sea can show the big power for another countries not only in Southeast Asia or East Asia (regional) and international.   Keywords: power, national interest, conflict, natural source
QUO VADIS INVASI SEKUTU TERHADAP LIBYA HARINI, SETYASIH
Transformasi Vol 12, No 18 (2010): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

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Abstract

Abstract This article explores about the reason why US and NATO attack Libya. Libya is one of the maghribi country that received an impact of democratic movement after Tunisia and Egypt. That democratic movements want Gadhaffi hold a general election to elect new government and free life from dictator government. Libya under Gadhaffi never held a general election and in fact he changed a system of government according to himself. Gadhaffi who hold his power more than 42 years against a tide of popular support for fresh voices. For US and his alliance make the reason behind the Libyan military strike is not only the traditional justification of protecting the national interest. It can called right to protect, is an effort to create a new international moral standard to prevent violence against civilians after more than six thousand people had accidently killed. Gadhaffi also failed to make a demokratic country. Issue about democratic country is very significant and important for Western Countries. They can do everything to rebuilt a democratic country according to they will. But it can be denied that Libya's oil reserves, as large as they are. Oil is very significant and it is the real national interest for US and its alliances. Keywords: power, attack, oil, human right, democratic country
QUO VADIS PENGIRIMAN TKI KE MALAYSIA Harini, Setyasih
Transformasi Vol 14, No 23 (2012): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

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Abstract

Abstract Indonesia is a major sending country of overseas migrant labour in Southeast Asia. Indonesia’s large unofficial migrant labour flows are a direct result of poor economic opportunities for working-class Indonesians within the country itself. Indonesia has a surplus of labour which is unable to accommodate a large percentage of its working age population. As a result, overseas labour migration has become an important avenue for employment of Indonesian citizens.Most of the migrant labors didn’t have skill and qualified education so it can explain why formal sector employment overall accounts for a relatively small proportion of all employment opportunities. Also explain that the Indonesian migrant labors who are constantly threatened with the violation of their human rights in the country where they will work. Indonesia government have tried to make a negosiation with the government of Malaysia to solve this problem. But, the government of Malaysia often deny that agreement and has not yet of law enforcement. For instance when people or Royal Army make a violence toward migrant labor, the government can’t punish the suspect according what have done. That can be showed that the bargaining position and power of Indonesia government can’t able to urged the government of Malaysia to pay more attention about migrant labors. Keyword: Migrant Labour; Population; Employment
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NASIONALISME REMAJA KOTA SURAKARTA DALAM MENGHADAPI KOMUNITAS BUDAYA ASEAN Harini, Setyasih
Transformasi Vol 1, No 29 (2016): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

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Abstract

The regional integration process in Asia has been generally considered different nature andpractice. Naturally, ten countries in Southeast Asia has been integrated. It because of geographyand practically they also integrated because of culture. It called ASEAN Socio-CultureCommunity. Ten countries in ASEAN Social and Cultural Community could shared andpromoted national culture in order to further developed. Question research: how did effort toincrease teens nationalism in Baluwarti and Christian Vocational High School toward ASEANSocial and Cultural Community? Nationalism and regionalism as theory of this research. Thiswas qualitative research and it used primary and secondary data. Collecting data techniqueused observation, in depth interview, and study documentary. Analysis data technique used datareduction, display data, and verification. Result of this research showed that national culturewich was based on local culture must be educated to teens specially in Baluwarti and ChristianVocational High School. It could increased nationalism and early step toward impact of ASEANSocio-Culture Community.Key words: ASEAN Socio-Culture Community, nationalism, regionalism
KEPENTINGAN NASIONAL CHINA DALAM KONFLIK LAUT CINA SELATAN Harini, Setyasih
Transformasi Vol 14 No 21 (2011): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract   This article explores about national interest of China in conflict of South China Sea. The South China Sea is rich in potencial natural resources especially  hydrocarbons – oil and natural gas and fishery resources. It’s also strategic international sea. But this is semi enclosed sea that surrounded ten coast countries and six of them are included in overlapping claims and territorial disputes. China, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, and Taiwan all have made claims teritorial sovereignty to various rights in that body of water. So The South China Sea is important to China not only for its strategic location but also because of its natural resources. For China, claim about The South China Sea is a core interest and to protect its core interest with military means because it was believed as a Chinese Lake. From economic, the national interest of China is that The South China Sea is used to enhance the economic reforms and promoting its economic development. As consequence of economic reforms make China to refind  the new natural resources. The China successful of claim in The South China Sea can show the big power for another countries not only in Southeast Asia or East Asia (regional) and international.   Keywords: power, national interest, conflict, natural source
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NASIONALISME REMAJA KOTA SURAKARTA DALAM MENGHADAPI KOMUNITAS BUDAYA ASEAN Harini, Setyasih
Transformasi Vol 1 No 29 (2016): Transformasi
Publisher : Transformasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The regional integration process in Asia has been generally considered different nature andpractice. Naturally, ten countries in Southeast Asia has been integrated. It because of geographyand practically they also integrated because of culture. It called ASEAN Socio-CultureCommunity. Ten countries in ASEAN Social and Cultural Community could shared andpromoted national culture in order to further developed. Question research: how did effort toincrease teens nationalism in Baluwarti and Christian Vocational High School toward ASEANSocial and Cultural Community? Nationalism and regionalism as theory of this research. Thiswas qualitative research and it used primary and secondary data. Collecting data techniqueused observation, in depth interview, and study documentary. Analysis data technique used datareduction, display data, and verification. Result of this research showed that national culturewich was based on local culture must be educated to teens specially in Baluwarti and ChristianVocational High School. It could increased nationalism and early step toward impact of ASEANSocio-Culture Community.Key words: ASEAN Socio-Culture Community, nationalism, regionalism