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Indonesian Culture Influence Towards English Directive Acts Used by Senior High School Students Tamara Becce Tenridinanti; Indawan Syahri; Maribel Casinto Abalos; Rini Susanti
IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) IJEE (INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENGLISH EDUCATION)| VOL. 8 | NO.1 | 2021
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ijee.v1i1.20127

Abstract

ABSTRACTIn uttering the English language, especially English directive acts, Indonesian people do not deliver it directly, but they convey it long-winded. It is influenced by the Indonesian culture that tends to convolute in explaining something which is different from the English-speaking culture that speaks straight to the point. The objectives of the study were to identify the common types of directive illocutionary acts and to describe how the Indonesian culture is represented in English illocutionary acts made by the students of SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. The method of the study was descriptive-qualitative. The data was collected from twenty-six participants of SMA Negeri 10 Palembang through the role-play technique. Results of this study showed eight common types of English directive acts: commanding, requesting, suggesting, forbidding, questioning, permitting, encouraging, and wishing. Besides, the resemblance between the Indonesian culture and illocutionary acts has an interconnection shown in culture transfer. In this this study in particular, questioning was the most dominant directive act, and this is because Indonesian people tend to ask first before uttering straight to the point and suggesting was the second most dominant whereas requesting was the least dominant.   ABSTRAKDalam pengucapan bahasa Inggris khususnya bahasa Inggris directive act, orang Indonesia tidak menyampaikannya secara langsung, tetapi menyampaikannya dengan bertele-tele. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh budaya Indonesia yang berbelit-belit dalam menjelaskan sesuatu yang berbeda dengan budaya Inggris yang berbicara langsung ke intinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis ilokusi direktif yang umum dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana kemiripan budaya Indonesia dalam ilokusi bahasa Inggris yang dibuat oleh siswa SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada dua puluh enam peserta SMA Negeri 10 Palembang melalui peragaan role play. Studi ini menunjukkan delapan jenis tindakan direktif bahasa Inggris yang umum seperti memerintah, meminta, menyarankan, melarang, mempertanyakan, mengizinkan, mendorong, dan berharap. Selain itu, kemiripan budaya Indonesia dengan ilokusi memiliki keterkaitan yang terlihat dalam transfer budaya. Dari penelitian ini, bertanya sangat dominan karena masyarakat Indonesia cenderung bertanya terlebih dahulu sebelum berbicara langsung ke pokok permasalahan. Dominasi kedua menunjukkan, dan yang terakhir meminta.  
Developing interactive questions to measure the higher-order thinking skills of senior high schools’ students A. Afandi; Saleh Hidayat; Indawan Syahri
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JULY
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpbi.v5i2.7747

Abstract

The traditional assessments which only covered lower-order thinking skills are still commonly used by teachers in Palembang. Yet the 21st-Century education demands the empowerment of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). The objective of this study was to find out the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of interactive questions in measuring students' HOTS. The research and development applied was 4-D model which included four stages (define, design, develop and disseminate). The study was conducted on the tenth graders of SMAN (Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri-State Senior High School) 4 Palembang, and SMAN 9 Palembang, in the even semester of academic year 2018/2019. The instruments of data collection were validation sheets and interactive questions. The data analysis techniques used were Microsoft Excel 2010 and WINSTEPS version 3.73.0. In conclusion, the study showed that: 1) the expert validation results were very high category; 2) the instrument was considered as good by teacher responses; and 3) the interactive questions were effective in measuring students’ HOTS.
The Correlations among Critical Thinking, Linguistic Intelligence, and Writing Ability of the Sixth Semester Students of FKIP PGRI University of Palembang Umi Dian Adhitya WN; Indawan Syahri; Baginda Simaibang
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): ELTE Journal February Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v6i1.1555

Abstract

AbstractThis article is concerned with the inquiry on the correlations among critical thinking, linguistic intelligence and writing ability. This study is aimed to investigate the empirical evidence about critical thinking and linguistic intelligence and its correlation to writing ability. The population of this study encompassed all the sixth semester students of Department of English Education of FKIP PGRI University of Palembang of which total is 108 students. From the population, only 36 students were taken as the samples. The systematic non-random sampling technique was used in recruiting the samples. Data were collected through tests and questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment and multiple regression to find out the correlations among critical thinking and linguistic intelligence simultaneously on writing ability. Findings showed that there was significant correlation between critical thinking ability and writing ability, and between linguistic intelligence and writing ability. Multiple regression indicates that there were significant influences of critical thinking and linguistic intelligence simultaneously on writing ability. In conclusion, there is significant correlation among critical thinking, linguistic intelligence, and writing ability. At the same time, both critical thinking and linguistic intelligence affect writing ability of the sixth semester students of FKIP PGRI University of Palembang. Keywords: critical thinking, linguistic intelligence, writing ability, correlation, multiple  regression.
THE INFLUENCE OF AUDIO LINGUAL METHOD AND EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT TOWARDS LISTENING ABILITY OF THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 4 LUBUKLINGGAU Indawan Syahri; Tahrun Tahrun; Qorie Pratiwi
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): ELTE Journal September Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v0i0.1378

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The objectives of this study, among others are: (1) to reveal the difference of student’s ability to listen between those of the students who with the Audio Lingual Method and conventional teaching of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Lubuklinggau;  (2) to reveal the difference of students’ ability to listen between those of high emotional quotient students and low emotional quotient students of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Lubuklinggau; (3) to reveal the effects of the interaction between Audio Lingual Method and Emotional Quotient of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Lubuklinggau. This study used an experimental method. The population this study was 240 students of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Lubuklinggau in the school year 2016/2017. The sample of this study were two classes who were choosen through cluster random sampling. Experiment class comprised 30 students and control class comprised 30 students. The data were collected by listening test. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, normality, homogeneity, and hypotheses testing of SPSS version 23. From the research findings above, it can be concluded that there is not any significance influence of Audio Lingual Method and the Stduents’ Emotional Quotient In Listening Ability to the Eighth Grade Students’ at State School 4 of Lubuklinggau.Keywords: Audio Lingual Method, Emotional Quotient, Listening
The Influence of Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) Strategy and Learning Styles toward Reading Comprehension Achievement of the Tenth Grade Students of State Islamic Senior High School Number 1 of Palembang Rika Puspita Sari; Indawan Syahri; Tahrun Tahrun
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): ELTE Journal September Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v6i2.2314

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AbstractThis research was investigate the influence of STAD Strategy and Learning Styles toward reading comprehension achievement to the Tenth grade students of The State Islamic Senior High School Number 1 of Palembang. In carrying out this research, the writer selected two groups randomly: The experimental group and the control groups with six subjects each group and writer used factorial design. In analyzing the data, writer used statistic analysis and two-way ANOVA in SPSS15. Based on the result of calculating using independent t-test, it was found as follows: First, There was a significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between students who have visual learning styles and those who have auditory learning style taught using by STAD of State Islamic Senior High School Number 1 of Palembang. Second, There was a significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between studentswho have visual learning styles and those who have auditory learning style taught using by conventional class of State Islamic Senior High School Number 1 of Palembang. Third, There was a significant difference in reading comprehension achievement between students who have visual learning styles and those who have auditory learning style taught using by STAD and conventional class of State IslamicSenior High School Number 1 of Palembang. Fourth, there were significant interaction effects of STAD and learning styles toward reading comprehension achievement of State Islamic Senior High School Number 1 of Palembang.Keywords : STAD, Learning Styles, Reading Comprehension Achievement
The Influence of Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) Strategy andReading Interest toward Reading Achievement of the Tenth Grade Students at MA Miftahul Jannah Peninjauan OKU Miftahul Jannah; Indawan Syahri; Mulyadi Mulyadi
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): ELTE Journal September Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v6i2.2309

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AbstractThe aim of this study was to find out whether or not there was a significant interaction effect of DRTA strategy and reading interest on reading achievement before and after being taught using DRTA Strategy and conventional strategy. The samples of the studywere sixty students of the tenth grade of MA Miftahul Jannah in academic year 2017/2018. The samples of the study were the 15 students’ high interest and 15 students’ low interest in experimental group and there were 15 students’ high interest and 15 students’ low interest in conventional strategy. Two group pre-test post-test experimental and control group designs were used. Reading comprehension test was used to know the students’ reading achievement. The groups were given a treatment for eight meeting and were checked for comprehension achievement through a readingtest. The data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test in SPSS version 17.0. The results showed that there is a significant interaction effect of DRTA strategy and reading interest on reading acievment before and after being taught using DRTA Strategy and conventional strategy. If there was p-value less than or equal to 0.05, then it was assumed that there was a significant interaction, it could be seen that Fobtained was 950,882 with the p-value 0,032. Since the p-value was lower than 0.05, it meant that was a significant interaction effect or strategies used DRTA Strategy and reading interest toward reading achievement.Key words: DRTA (direct reading thinking activity) strategy, reading interest, reading achievement
THE CORRELATION AMONG INTRAPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE, LEARNING STYLES, SELF- CONFIDENCE, AND SPEAKING ABILITY OF THE SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM OF PGRI UNIVERSITY OF PALEMBANG Indawan Syahri; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Ayu Novitasari
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): ELTE Journal September Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v0i0.1375

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This study was aimed to investigate the evidence about intrapersonal intelligence, learning styles, and self-confidence to speaking ability. This is  quantitative study. The population of this study was all the second semester students of English Education Study Program of PGRI University of Palembang with the total of 60 students. For the purpose of this study, 60 students had been selected by using total sampling as the research sample. To collect the data, there were two kinds of instrument used. The first intrument was questionnaire used to collect the data of students’ intrapersonal intelligence, learning styles, and self-confidence. The second intrument was a speaking test to collect the data of students’ speaking ability. The data were analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment and multiple regression formula of SPSS 21 program to find out the correlation among intrapersonal intelligence, learning styles, and self-confidence on speaking ability. And the result indicated, there was significant correlation between intrapersonal intelligence and speaking ability with the correlation coefficient (r) was .965, between self-confidence and speaking ability it was also shown that the level of correlation was high category (r) .989, but there was not any significant correlation between learning styles and speaking ability with the correlation coefficient (r) was -.112. There were significante correlation among intrapersonal intelligence, learning styles, and self-confidence on speaking ability with the level of correlation analysis was in positive category (r) .991. The result suggests that intrapersonal intelligence, learning styles, and self-confidence significantly correlate with speaking ability.Keywords: Intrapersonal Intelligence, Learning Styles, Self- Confidence, and Speaking Ability.
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT THROUGH JIGSAW TEACHING STRATEGY Ratmini Ratmini; Indawan Syahri; Baginda Simaibang
ELTE Journal (English Languange Teaching and Education) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): ELTE Journal September Edition
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/elte.v8i2.5347

Abstract

The research was based on a preliminary study on the problems related to student reading comprehension. The problems of the study were (1) students have little understanding to convey the meaning of words in the descriptive text, (2) long sentences in the descriptive text make students confused in understanding the meaning of the text, (3) students have a little interest in learning and understanding the meaning of the text, (4) teachers have difficulties to find the suitable method to stimulate students in learning reading text. This study was a classroom action research for the seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 2 TelukGelam of OKI and its inquiry to improve student's reading comprehension on the descriptive text through jigsaw teaching strategy. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle has four steps these are (1) plan, (2) action, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. To collect the data, the researcher used the instrument of observations and tests. The data obtained were presented in two ways, qualitatively and quantitatively. The findings showed that there was an increasing average score from cycle 1 (61.60) to cycle 2 (83.75). It means that was 22.15% of students improving their reading ability to cycle 2. Based on the result, it is concluded that the jigsaw teaching strategy can improve students’ reading comprehension of the descriptive text in cycle 1 to cycle 2.
Not Only Language Awareness but also Cultural Awareness Required in Teaching English as a Global Language Indawan Syahri
Proceedings of ISELT FBS Universitas Negeri Padang Vol 2 (2014): Proceedings of 2nd International Seminar on English Language Teaching (ISELT)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.846 KB)

Abstract

Language use involves not only making choices about lexis, grammar, discourse structures and other language aspects, but also contexts, i.e. topics, participants, settings. The explicit knowledge, sensitivity, and perception on the language regularities, so-called language awareness is essential for the language users to understand and produce language accurately. Learners are also expected to recognize language users’ norms, belief systems and behaviors. Cultural awareness, as the knowledge of cultural differences among the first language cultures and others speakers’ cultures, is of paramount. Since the number of ‘new variants’ of English from periphery countries are increasing (Canagarajah 2002) and at the same time English has become ‘de-nationalized’ (McKay 2002) other speakers’ culture--the writer means--are cultures of inner-cycle (native) speakers, outer-cycle (L2) speakers, and extended-cycle (FL) speakers (see Kachru 1985). Intercultural awareness is vitally taught to English learners as the response to global English. 
Upaya Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Melalui Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Protista Kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu Eka Lokistawara; Saleh Hidayat; Indawan Syahri
BIODIK Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.161 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v5i1.6392

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This study aims to improve the mastery of concepts in protist material in class X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu through the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) models. The sample of research was grade X high school students of Muhammadiyah Sekayu, consisting of 13 students: 6 female and 7 male students. It is classroom action research with three cycles. The stages carried out in the study were (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, (4) reflection. The achievement indicator is 75% in classical scale. The results showed that the the mastery of students’ concepts in classical are 0% in the first cycle, 30% in the second cycle, and 75% in the third cycle. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the PBL model can improve the mastery of students’ concepts in the protist material in class X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu. Keywords: Concept Mastery, Problem Based Learning Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki penguasaan konsep pada materi Protista di kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu yang berjumlah 13 siswa, terdiri dari 6 siswa perempuan dan 7 siswa laki-laki. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan tiga siklus. Tahapan yang dilaksanakan dalam penelitian meliputi (1) Perencanaan; (2) Pelaksanaan; (3) Pengamatan; (4) Refleksi. Capaian indikator keberhasilan penelitian adalah perolehan nilai hasil tes penguasaan konsep secara klasikal 75%. Hasil penguasaan konsep siswa secara klasikal yaitu 0% pada siklus pertama, 30% pada siklus kedua, dan 75% pada siklus ketiga. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan adanya penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa pada materi Protista di kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu. Kata Kunci: Penguasaan Konsep, Problem Based Learning