Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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PETA PENAKLUKAN WILAYAH BAGIAN TIMUR PULAU JAWA OLEH BELANDA BERDASARKAN TEKS BABAD BASUKI Endang Nurhayati, M.Pd.; Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Diksi Vol 27, No 1: DIKSI MARET 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1434.473 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v27i1.23997

Abstract

Salah satu genre naskah Jawa yaitu babad. Babad adalah sejarah tradisional Jawa. data penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif. Data kualitatif dalam penelitian ini berupa teks Babad Basuki dalam naskah Babad Basuki dan Bandawasa (BBB) koleksi PNRI dengan nomor koleksi KBG 333. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan naskah BBB KBG 333, meringkas cerita penaklukan wilayah dalam teks Babad Basuki, dan membuat peta penaklukan wilayah berdasarkan teks Babad Basuki. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembacaan secara heuristik dan hermeneutik. Wilayah-wilayah yang ditaklukkan Belanda dalam teks adalah Banger, Senthong, Lumajang, Penarukan, Blambangan, Nusa, Klathakan, dan Watu Ula. Teks disalin pada abad ke 19. Berdasarkan teks, daerah-daerah tersebut dulunya merupakan wilayah yang penting untuk ditaklukkan tetapi sekarang menjadi nama kabupaten, kecamatan, kelurahan atau dusun. Kata Kunci: Peta, Penaklukan, Babad Basuki. MAP OF CONQUEST OF THE EASTERN PART OF JAVA BY THE DUTCH BASED ON THE TEXT OF BABAD BASUKI ABSTRACTOne of Javanese manuscript’s genre is babad. Babad is a traditional Javanese history. This research’s data is qualitative data. Qualitative data in this research was Babad Basuki text in the Babad Basuki and Bandawasa (BBB) handscripts. This handscripts is PNRI collection with KBG 333 collection number. The purpose of this study were to describe the KBG 333 BBB manuscript, summarize the story of regional conquest in Babad Basuki text, and make map territorial conquests based on the text of Babad Basuki. The method used are heuristic and hermeneutic reading. The territories conquered by the Dutch in the text were Banger, Senthong, Lumajang, Penarukan, Blambangan, Nusa, Klathakan, and Watu Ula. The text was copied in the 19th century. Based on the text, these areas were once important areas to be conquered but now become names of town, district, village, and sub-village. Keywords: Peta, Conquest, Babad Basuki.
Character education in Serat Sabdajati the last R.Ng. Ranggawarsita’s work Purwadi Purwadi; Venny Indria Ekowati; Avi Meilawati; Doni Dwi Hartanto; Sri Hertanti Wulan; Galang Prastowo; Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol 41, No 3 (2022): Cakrawala Pendidikan (October 2022)
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v41i3.48760

Abstract

The present study aimed to explore character education and philosophical values in the Ranggawarsita’s work entitled Serat Sabdajati. A qualitative method was applied in this study using hermeneutic design. The National Library of the Republic of Indonesia Collection of Serat Sabdajati was used as the primary data source in this study. The data collected in this study were the lingual units including the words, phrases, clauses and sentences in the verses of the Serat Sabdajati. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively using hermeneutic approach. The results reported several character and philosophical values found in the serat (manuscript), which include: 1) spiritual values including laku prihatin (caring), nglaras ati (harmonize the heart) , ngesthi rahayu (looking for salvation), jatining kawruh (true knowledge), ambuka wiwaraning dhiri (open up), manunggaling kawula Gusti (unity with the God), kemating pating pratitis (viewing the death distinctly); 2) religious values including andel mring Hyang (believe in God), temen tinemu (those who sow will reap); 3) social values including sasmita yekti (understand the truth), memayu hayuning sasama (maintain community safety). This study concluded that human needs to always aware of their origin and the place to return to. A comprehensive discussion was presented by comparing the results of the present study and the previous studies.
The Javanese philosophy behind the panakawan characters: An Ethnolinguistic analysis of the play Semar Mbangun Kahyangan Afendy Widayat; Ghis Nggar Dwiadmojo
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Vol. 13, No.2, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v13i2.63094

Abstract

This ethnolinguistic analysis delves into the world of Panakawan characters in the Javanese play "Semar Mbangun Kahyangan," unveiling the profound tapestry of Javanese philosophy into their portrayal. The Panakawan, celebrated for their wit and linguistic artistry, stand as iconic figures in traditional Javanese wayang (shadow puppetry) and theater. This study explored their linguistic and cultural dimensions, illuminating their role as carriers of Javanese wisdom and cultural values. Employing ethnolinguistic methods, it examined the linguistic features, discourse patterns, and cultural intricacies interwoven within the dialogues and actions of the Panakawan characters. The analysis uncovers language's role in conveying Javanese philosophical concepts, moral teachings, and the interconnectedness of life and society within the play. It dissected the linguistic strategies, humor, and linguistic playfulness of the Panakawan, revealing their capacity to impart profound philosophical messages while captivating audiences. Furthermore, this study also revealed the inseparable bond between language, culture, and the embodiment of Javanese philosophy in the play "Semar Mbangun Kahyangan." It offers insights into the Panakawan's function as cultural emissaries and guardians of the Javanese ethos. This ethnolinguistic exploration extends an invitation to readers to uncover the concealed Javanese philosophy within the eloquent expressions and deeds of the Panakawan. It is expected to provide a significant contribution to ethnolinguistics, cultural studies, and philosophy by spotlighting the Panakawan characters' pivotal role as conduits for conveying the profound philosophy that shapes Javanese culture and character.