I PUTU DHARMA
Program Studi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

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Bauran Pemasaran (Marketing Mix) Tanaman Hias pada CV. Kumala Dewata di Kecamatan Denpasar Barat, Kota Denpasar ROMAN UMBU HAUMARA; I KETUT SUAMBA; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.5, No.3, Juli 2016
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

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Abstract

The Marketing Mix of Ornamental Plants at CV. Kumala Dewata in theSub-District of Western Denpasar, City of DenpasarThe marketing mix is a combination of four variables that are the core of thecompany's marketing system consisting of : product, price, distribution, andpromotion. The aim of the research is to determine the marketing mix ofornamental plants on the CV. Kumala Dewata and the constraints found in themarketing activities. The research location was selected intentionally (purposively).The data types include primary and secondary data. The data were collected byobservation, in-depth interview, and documentation study. Data were analyzeddescriptively and qualitatively. Based on the research results, it was found that themarketing mix carried out by the company on the products, namely : market avariety of ornamental plants in the landscape project to suit the consumers’demands, guarantee the plants and is responsible for information and theconsumers’ complaints. Pricing used the cost approach and frequent discounts.Pricing for landscape projects and maintenance uses the cost approach. Paymentsby cash and credit. Distribution of products is conducted directly. Servicedistribution is done by approaching the consumers. Marketing areas include hotels,villas, and restaurants scattered in the Province of Bali. Distribution of facilitiesuses a pick-up car. Promotions use personal sales through ACE organization inBali. The obstacles faced, namely the damage of ornamental plants, the increase infuel prices, a shortage of labor, delayed working process, the limited use ofmethods of promotion, the noisy atmosphere made by the outsourcing staffs and theequipments that led to complaints from the hotel guests, capital limitation in theprovision of agricultural lands, and the expenditure was more spent for equipmentthat did not achieve the economic life.
Pola Kemitraan Usaha Tani Kelapa Sawit Kelompok Tani Telaga Biru dengan PT. Sawindo Kencana melalui Koperasi di Kabupaten Bangka Barat Provinsi Bangka Belitung I MADE GANNAL DWI SAPUTRA; I G A A LIES ANGGRENI; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.6, No.2, April 2017
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.252 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JAA.2017.v06.i02.p08

Abstract

Farming Partnership of Palm Oil Farmers Group of Telaga Biru, with PT. Sawindo Kencana in West Bangka of Bangka Belitung.This research is to determine the mechanism of partnership between PT. Sawindo Kencana with farmer groups of Telaga Biru through cooperatives, farmers' rights and obligations and the company as well as the role of the position of the institutions concerned, the effectiveness of cooperation, and obstacles encountered in the course of the partnership. Location of research was selected by using purposive sampling. The type of data includes quantitative and qualitative data derived from primary and secondary data. Methods of data collection are interviews and documentation. Data analysis was conducted by using qualitative and quantitative descriptive method. The research results showed that the mechanism of implementation of the partnership based on a written agreement between farmers' groups of Telaga Biru and PT. Sawindo Kencana already realized well. The rights of farmers are to obtain the seeds, fertilizers, crop tool, material of pesticides, and marketing of the crop. The rights of the company is to obtain the harvest from farmers. Obligations of farmers namely provide crop yields of quality palm oil. The company's obligation namely to provide the needs of farmers such as fertilizer, harvesting equipment, materials of pesticides, and crop yields rights. The effectiveness of cooperation, namely the certainty of the role of the farmer groups of Telaga Biru in the company in partnership was not running optimally, but the certainty of the role of the company is already well underway. Obstacles in the farmer group of Telaga Biru namely that the farmers ‘background is different, lacking the discipline of saving money, and lack of participation in the care of smallholdings.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Buras Petelur dengan Menerapkan Teknologi Pakan Limbah Ternak Sapi (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Tani Ternak Sato Nadi, Kecamatan Tembuku, Kabupaten Bangli) SRIYANTO SRIYANTO; I GEDE SETIAWAN ADI PUTRA; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.6, No.1, Januari 2017
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.01 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JAA.2017.v06.i01.p10

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Analysis of Operating Revenues ofLaying Domestic Poultry by Applying the Waste Cattle Feed Technology (A Case Study in Farmers Group of Sato Nadi,Sub-District of Tembuku, Bangli Regency)Feed is the major determinant in the success of farming and as a means of support forthe improvement of productivity of poultry. During this time the availability oflivestock feed has been supplied from outside the island of Bali and is relativelyexpensive. This is an opportunity for farmers in the village of Jehem to be able tomeet their needs for cheaper poultry feed mainly for the domestic poultry madefromcattle waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of incomereceived by farmers and the constraints faced in domestic poultry farm. This researchwas conducted in the farmer groups of Sato Nadi, Sub-District of Tembuku, BangliRegency.The total sample was as many as 22 farmers involved in the business oflaying domestic poultry. The analytical method used was the method of quantitativeand qualitative descriptiveanalysis, analysis of farming, and the R / C ratio. Theresults showed that the income received by farmers in the domestic poultry farmergroup of Sato Nadi, Jehem Village, Sub-District of Tembuku, Bangli Regency wasRp 1,901,847.80 / 100 chickens in the group of conventional feed, and Rp 2,640,111, 78/100 chickensfor the group that applied Cattle waste feed, and R / C Ratioobtained respectively of 1.11 and 1.15. The twofarmer groupsof domestic poultryfarm are feasible to be developed and profitable. The constraint faced by the farmerswas factor of the increase in feed prices that are not accompanied by the rising ofproduction prices cause smaller profits for the farmers. Suggestions that can be givenin this research are the governmentshould reduce variable costs through the use offeed of cattle manure flour and good profits can be obtained if the farmers willing toproduce the feed by their own and do not buy the finished feed.
Analisis Usaha Penangkaran Benih Padi (Kasus di Subak Kusamba, Desa Karangdadi, Kecamatan Dawan, Kabupaten Klungkung) NYOMAN RESI ARNINGSIH; I GEDE SETIAWAN ADI PUTRA; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) Vol.6, No.2, April 2017
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.373 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JAA.2017.v06.i02.p14

Abstract

Rice Seed Multification Business Analysis (A Case at Subak of Kusamba,Village of Karangdadi, Sub-District of Dawan, Regency of Klungkung)One of supporting the success of productivity is high quality seed. Efforts to increase rice production have been done by the government. One of the government's efforts is to create programs for the achievement of food self-sufficiency of rice through the Special Effort (UPSUS), and to increase the production of rice, corn and soybeans (Pajale). The purpose of this study was to find out how much the level of income received by farmers as producers of raw materials and UD Tunas Mekar as the seed breeder of rice paddy. This research was conducted at Subak of Kusamba, Karangdadi Village, Dawan Sub-District, Klungkung Regency. The total sample was as many as 30 farmers of respondents. The analytical methods used were quantitative descriptive analysis, ratio data analysis, analysis of farming, and the R / C ratio. The results showed that the income received by farmers as producers of raw materials of rice seeds was Rp 4. 279 266 with an average land area of 3,400 square meters in one cycle of planting and the R / C Ratio obtained was 2.58. Operating revenues of paddy seed multification at UD. Tunas Mekar was Rp. 113,531,016 in one production process with the R / C ratio of 1.50. The suggestion that can be given that the government is expected to provide subsidized seed that can be affordable by the farmers. The cooperation between UD. Tunas Mekar and the farmers should continue to provide assistance to farmers so that they are excited about doing their farming.
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Urea terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam Cabut Putih (Amaranthus tricolor L.) TINA KOGOYA; I PUTU DHARMA; I NYOMAN SUTEDJA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.4, Oktober 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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The Effect Of Urea Fertilizer Dosage On The Growth Of Spinach Plants Remove White (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Giving nutrient into the soil is very important for the growth of plants. This study aims to find out the appropriate dosage of urea fertilizer to increase the growth of spinach plants, so that can boost the production of white spinach. This research was conducted on July 12th until the date of August 09th 2017, in experimental garden of Faculty of Agriculture Udayana University. This study used a randomized block design (RAK), the treatment given was a dosage of urea fertilizer consisting of seven treatment level and four replications. Parameters observed and analyzed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area each plant, root length, fresh weight of plant and dry weight of plant. Before planting the soil samples were analyzed in the laboratory of the Udayana University Faculty of Agriculture to find out the N content in the soil to be used in this study. The results showed that the application of real urea fertilizer can increase the growth of white spinach plant. The highest growth was obtained at the dosage of 0.9 g urea/polybag (U3) with average dry weight of 3.98 g / plant or increased by 437,83% compared to control which yield 0.74 g/plant.
Pengaruh Umur Bibit Batang Bawah dan Teknik Penyambungan terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.) I WAYAN ADI WIRAWAN; I PUTU DHARMA; ANAK AGUNG MADE ASTININGSIH
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.4, Oktober 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Influence of Seedling Age of Rootstock and Technique of Grafting to Growth of Guava Seedlings (Psidium guajava L.) The age of rootstock seedlings and grafting techniques can influence the success of plant propagation by grafting. The alternative that can be done is to use some age of rootstock seedlings and the technique of grafting in the propagation of guava plants. The experiment was conducted in farmer's garden located in Banjar Tiyingan, Pelaga Village, Petang Dist. Badung, Bali. The research was started from May 29, 2017 - August 11, 2017. The research used factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD).The first factor was the age of seedlings of guava rootstock, with the age of 3, 4 and 5 month seedlings and the second factor was the V grafting technique and the Cip grafting technique. The result of the research showed that the interaction between the treatment of seed aged and the grafting technique had significant effect on the variable of plant age 75 days after grafted but on the other variable has not significant effect. Age of real seeds can increase the percentage of live grafting, the number of buds at seedling aged 60 days after grafting, the long of buds at aged 45 days after grafting,the diameter of buds at aged 60 and 75 days after grafting. Age of seeds 5 months provide the real growth better than 3 months and 4 months. The real grafting technique can increase the number of buds at seedling aged 30days after grafting, the long of buds at aged 30 days after grafting, totally leaves of the plants at aged 45 and 75 days after grafting, buds’ diameter in each observations, leaf area on eachplantataged 45 days after grafting. The real V grafting technique provide the growth of guava seeds better than the Cip grafting technique.
Pengaruh Ketebalan Plastik Polyethylene densitas rendah terhadap Umur Simpan Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) HILDA ORITA SARAGIH; I PUTU DHARMA; I NYOMAN GEDE ASTAWA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.5, No.4, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Effect of Thickness Plastic Low Density Polyethylene to Shelf Live of union Left (Allium fistulosum L.) The research is to determine effect treatment of thickness polyethylene plastic and to determine level of thickness polyethylene plastic which are suitable against shelf life of left union. The Research conducted in Laboratory of Post-Harvest Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology Udayana University in March 2016. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, that are (P0) treatment control, (P1) the treatment use plastic thickness 0.02 mm, (P2) the treatment use plastic thickness 0.03 mm, (P3) the treatment use plastic thickness 0.04 mm and (P4) the treatment use plastic thickness 0.05 mm. The observation done for 5 days. The results showed that plastic thicknes of the polyethylene most real significant effect against change of the CO2 concentration, weight loss, leaf chlorophyll and shelf life left union during storage at a temperature of 160C. Treatment of polyethylene plastic packaging 0.04 mm (P3) shown to maintain the quality and extend the shelf life until 5 days with the characteristics of the stem and the leaves begin to wilt, yellow spots more and more 30%-40% on leaves and disability of 40%, compared with leek without treatment (P0) were only able to survive until 3 days with the characteristics increasingly withered stalks and leaves, the more yellow spots, the leaves yellow spots > 50% and dry leaves, defects of more than 50%.
Uji Efektivitas Pemberian Air Kelapa dan Ekstrak Tomat pada Media Modifikasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Hitam (Coelogyne pandurata) Secara In Vitro SISMAWANTI DAYU MALINDA; HESTIN YUSWANTI; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.11, No.1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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The Effectiveness Test of Coconut Water and Tomato Extract on Modified Media for Growth of Black Orchid (C. Pandurata) In Vitro Plantlet growth in tissue culture is influenced by many factors, one of which is exogenous growth regulators applied to the media. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of coconut water and tomato extract on modified media on the growth of C. pandurata plantlets. The research was carried out at the Ecophysiology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, from January 2019 to April 2019. The study used a completely randomized design consisting of two factors, namely tomato extract and coconut water. The treatment consisted of 4 levels, 0 m/L, 100 ml/L, 150ml/L, 200ml/L, 16 treatment combinations were obtained with 3 replications. The results showed that the 100ml/l tomato extract treatment gave the highest increase in plantlet height, root length, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight. The 150ml/l tomato extract treatment gave the most increase in the number of leaves. Giving 150ml/l of coconut water gave the highest number of roots compared to other treatments. The interaction between of tomato extract and coconut water had no significant effect on all observed parameters.
Pengaruh Penjarangan Beri terhadap Kualitas dan Kuantitas Hasil Buah Anggur (Vitis vinifera L.) Varietas Kediri Kuning MADE KAMASAN DHARMA YUDHA; I MADE SUKEWIJAYA; I PUTU DHARMA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.10, No.4, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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The Effect of Berry Thinning on the Quality and Quantity of Grapes Yield (Vitis vinifera L.) Kediri Kuning Variety Grapes are a horticultural commodity that have the potential to increase farmers' income. Efforts can be made to improve the quality and quantity of the Kediri Kuning grapes by thinning the berries by 10% – 60%. This study aims to determine the effect of thinning berries on the quality and quantity of a grapes and determine the best thinning treatment that can increase the quality and quantity of Kediri Kuning grapes. This study used Randomized Block Design with berry thinning treatment consisting of 4 levels, namely control (P0), thinning of 10 -25% (P1), thinning of >25-40% (P2), thinning of >40-60% (P3) at the age of berries 14 days after anthesis. The thinning method is cutting the berries in bunches using small scissors. The results showed that the treatment of thinning gave a very significant effect on variable weight of the fruit per bunch, berries weight, diameter berries, bunches length, vitamin C, sugar content of fruit (oBrix), the content of total acid, and organoleptic. The best thinning of berries on the Kediri Kuning grapes was thinning treatment >40% - 60% (P3) which gave the highest quality and quantity, each fruit weight per bunch 290.65 g, berry weight 7.93 g, berry diameter 14.82 mm, the length of the bunch was 25.92 cm and the chemical content.
Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) KARINA SAFITRI; I PUTU DHARMA; I NYOMAN DIBIA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.9, No.4, Oktober 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Effect of Plant Media Composition on Growth and Yields of Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) The high rate of population growth in Indonesia has had a significant impact on total consumption and food needs. The increasing number of population also increases the need for food, however the high demand for food has not been supported by the relatively low level of food production. Planting in polybags is an alternative that can be developed in urban communities by utilizing as little land as possible to continue to be able to carry out cultivation activities so that an urban household is able to meet its own food needs. Pakcoy is one of type of vegetable that has commercial value and is popular with the public because it tastes delicious, crispy, and fresh. The potential for production and market demand for this vegetable is very large, so it needs to be utilized and managed properly and environmentally friendly, but the planting medium often occurs and plants often die due to the composition of the planting medium that does not match the plant's needs. This study aims to obtain the composition of the planting media that can provide the highest yields on the growth of Pakcoy. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) with 7 treatments for the composition of the planting media and 4 replications. The treatment level consists of KA0 (100% soil), KA1 (90% soil + 5% compost + 5% charcoal), KA2 (80% soil + 10% compost + 10% charcoal), KA3 (70% soil + 20% compost + 10% charcoal), KA4 (60% soil + 30% compost + 10% charcoal), KA5 (50% soil + 30% compost + 20% charcoal), KA6 (40% soil + 40% compost + 20 % charcoal). The results showed that the composition of the planting media significantly affected plant height and number of leaves age 21, leaf area, stem diameter, fresh weight total of the plant and dry weight total of the plant. The KA6 media treatment (40% soil + 40% compost + 20% charcoal) reaches 13.60% increase in plant height at age 21, number of leaves age 21 (14,28%), leaf area (59,74%), stem diameter (16,08%), fresh weight total (50%), dry weight total (89,56%) compared to KA0 (100% soil).