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TINJAUAN PRINSIP – PRINSIP DESAIN PERTAMANAN PADA MASJID TAMAN WISATA IMAN SITINJO KABUPATEN DAIRI Darmanto Silalahi; Daulat Saragi; Adek Cerah Kurnia Azis; Sugito Sugito
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v8i1.13028

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahuiprinsip-prinsip desain pada masjid Taman Wisata Iman yang terdapat di daerah Sitinjo Kabupaten Dairi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Daerah Taman Wisata Iman Sitinjo Kabupaten Dairi khususnya pada Taman Masjid. Dipilihnya daerah ini menjadi objek penelitian karena daerah wisata ini tidak terlepas dari keberadaan tamannya karena taman sangat berfungsi untuk memperindah dan menambah daya tarik suatu daerah wisata. Pada penelitian ini taman yang akan diteliti hanya berfokus pada taman masjid saja, namun peneliti taman ini menjadi3 (tiga) bagian taman yaitu Taman Depan, Taman Samping, dan Taman Inti.Metode yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu: Metode Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi.Dari hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan penerapan prinsip-prinsip desain pertamanan pada Masjid Taman Wisata Iman Sitinjo Kabupaten Dairi yang telah di presentasekan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Taman Depan dinilai cukup (3,8), Taman Samping dinilai sangat kurang (1,8), dan Taman Inti dinilai cukup (3,5). Dari presentase ketiga taman maka dirata-ratakan dinilai cukup (3,0) dalam menerapkan prinsip-prinsip desain pertamanan. Untuk itu maka dibutuhkan suatu pemikiran untuk memberikan suatu perhatian khusus terhadap pembuatan taman yang baik yaitu dengan suatu perencanaan yang matang dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip desain pertamanan sehingga setiap penempatan unsur-unsur taman tertata dengan baik dan hasilnya menjadikan taman yang indah dan menarik perhatian para pengunjung.  Kata Kunci: prinsip desain taman, masjid, RWIAbstractThis study aims to determine the design principles of the Taman wisataImanmosque in the Sitinjo area of Dairi Regency. This research was carried out in the Area of Taman Wisata Iman Sitinjo, Dairi Regency, especially in the Mosque Park.This area was chosen as the object of research because this tourist area is inseparable from the existence of the park because the park is very functioning to beautify and add to the attractiveness of a tourist area.In this study the park that will be studied only focuses on the mosque park, but the researchers of this park become 3 (three) parts of the park, namely the Front Garden, the Side Garden, and the Core Park. The method used in collecting data is: Observation, Interview, and Documentation Methods. From the results of this study based on the application of the principles of gardening design at the Taman Wisata Iman Sitinjo Mosque in Dairi District which has been presented, it can be concluded that the Front Garden is considered sufficient (3.8), the Side Park is considered very lacking (1.8), and the Park The core is considered sufficient (3.5). From the third percentage of the park, it is averaged enough (3.0) to apply the principles of landscape design. For that reason, a thought is needed to give a special attention to the making of a good garden, namely with a careful planning by applying the principles of landscape design so that each placement of the elements of the garden is well organized and the results make the garden beautiful and attract the attention of visitors. Keywords: design principles, mosque, RWI 
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN MENGGAMBAR RAGAM HIAS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KRIYA BATIK SISWA KELAS X SMK SWASTA MANDIRI PERCUT SEI TUAN Nur Hasanah Batubara; Mesra Mesra; Daulat Saragi
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v8i2.15620

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kemampuan menggambar ragam hias terhadap hasil belajar kriya batik dan seberapa besar pengaruh kemampuan menggambar ragam hias terhadap hasil belajar kriya batik. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas X SMK Swasta Mandiri Percut Sei Tuan dengan jumlah 357 siswa yang terdiri dari 11 kelas dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 1 kelas berjumlah 25 siswa yang diambil secara acak dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar materi menggambar ragam hias lebih tinggi dari hasil belajar materi kriya batik. Hasil belajar menggambar ragam hias memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 82,44, sedangkan nilai rata-rata kriya batik sebesar 78,64. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis nilai  yang diperoleh  yaitu 5,7768, dibandingkan dengan nilai  berdasarkan tabel distribusi t pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 terdapat nilai 2,010. Dengan demikian nilai  >  = 5,7768 > 2,010 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan kemampuan menggambar ragam hias terhadap hasil belajar kriya batik siswa kelas X SMK Swasta Mandiri Percut Sei Tuan T.A. 2019/2020. Besar sumbangan (kontribusi) diperoleh  (koefisien penentu/indeks determinasi) = 17%, artinya bahwa kemampuan menggambar ragam hias (X) memberikan kontribusi atau masukan atau sumbangan terhadap hasil belajar kriya batik (Y) dengan rata-rata sebesar 17%, sisanya ditentukan oleh faktor lain atau variabel lain.  Kata Kunci: menggambar ragam hias, kriya batik.AbstractThis study aims to determine whether there is an influence of ability draw a variety of decoration on the learning outcomes of batik crafts and how large the influence of the ability to draw ornament on the learning outcomes of batik crafts. The population in this study were all grade X student of SMK Mandiri Private Percut Sei Tuan with 357 students consisting of 11 classes and numbers a sample of 1 class totaling 25 students were taken randomly with using a cluster random sampling technique. The results showed that learning outcomes of ornamental diversity drawing material is higher than learning outcomes batik craft materials. The result of learning to draw decorative figures have an average value an average of 82,44, while the average value of batik crafts is 78,64. Based on the hypothesis test the value of   obtained is 5,7768, compared with the value of ttable based on the distribution table t at the significance level α = 0.05 there is a value of 2,010. Thus the value of > = 5,7768 > 2,010 shows that there is a significant influence on drawing ability ornamental variety of batik handicraft learning outcomes of class X SMK Mandiri Private Percut Sei Tuan T.A 2019/2020. The amount of contribution is obtained  (determinant coefficient/determinant index) = 17%, meaning that ability draw decorative colors (X) contribute or input or contribution to batik learning outcomes (Y) with an average of 17% the rest is determined by other factors or other variables.  Keywords: drawing ornamental  variety, batik craft. 
TINJAUAN TATA LETAK (LAYOUT) POSTER ANTI NARKOBA BADAN NARKOTIKA NASIONAL PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Sarah Agatha Siburian; Daulat Saragi; Syahruddin Harahap
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v9i1.16538

Abstract

AbstrakPoster merupakan media komunikasi hasil dari desain grafis, yang bertujuan menyampaikan informasi pada konsumen hingga mempengaruhi pembaca. Kesatuan elmen dalam poster mempengaruhi hasil desain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhmana penerapan elemen-elemen seperti tipografi, warna, layout, kesesuaian gambar/visual yang terdapat pada poster anti narkoba Badan Narkotika Nasional yang ditujukan kepada remaja dan pelajar tahun 2018. Sampel pada penelitian ini ialah seluruh sampel dari populasi yaitu 3 dari 3 poster. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sampel jenuh, merupakan teknik pengambilan seluruh anggota populasi. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan desain poster sudah baik dalam penempatan layout pada warna, tipografi, dan gambar. Pemilihan jenis huruf berkaitan dengan tingkat kemudahan untuk dibaca dan ukuran huruf yang digunakan berkaitan pula dengan keterbacaan teks poster. Jenis huruf yang digunakan pada poster disesuaikan dengan tema. Warna yang digunakan dapat memberikan penekanan pada poster sehingga menimbulkan kontras dan alur baca yang tepat. Pemilihan layout yang tepat menonjolkan pusat perhatian/fokus. Kesatuan penerapan keseimbangan simetris, asimetris, memusat dan menyebar. Keselarasan antara tema dengan gambar juga mendukung desain poster. Dalam pemilihan gambar, gambar yang digunakan dapat mengkomunikasikan informasi atau tujuan dari pesan yang ingin disampaikan.Kata Kunci: poster, layout, tipografi, warna.AbstractPoster is a communication media resulting from graphic design, which invites information in consumers to make it easier for readers. The unity of elements in the poster influences the design results. This study discusses how to apply elements such as typography, color, layout, image / visual suitability needed on the National Narcotics Agency anti-drug poster intended for adolescents and students in 2018. The sample of this study is a sample 3 of 3 posters. The sampling technique is saturated sample, with the technique of taking all members. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The findings of this study indicate that poster design is good in laying out layouts on colors, typography, and images. Font selection poster with level read to read and poster letters used. The type of font used on the poster is adjusted to the theme. The colors used can provide contrast to the poster so as to facilitate contrast and proper reading flow. Choosing the right layout choose the center of attention / focus. The unity of application of symmetrical, asymmetrical, centered and diffuse balance. The alignment between the theme and the picture also supports the poster design. In image selection, the image used can communicate information or the purpose of the message to be conveyed. Keywords: poster, layout, typography, color.
DEVELOPMENT OF THEMATIC TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN GRADE IV ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OF NORTH ACEH REGENCY Sitti 'Abidah; Daulat Saragi; Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin
Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh Vol. 2 No. 3: Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh | September 2021
Publisher : Teunuleh Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51612/teunuleh.v2i3.62

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In general, teaching materials and learning processes tend to be teacher-centered, while students only listen to what is conveyed by the teacher. So that the teaching materials used have less impact on improving student learning outcomes. From that tendency, researchers took the basis of research on students of Grade V Elementary School in North Aceh Regency with the aim to produce thematic teaching materials products based on local wisdom that are in accordance with the demands of KD / KI in the 2013 curriculum, further to find out the practicality of local wisdom-based thematic teaching materials that have been developed; and to find out the effectiveness of thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom that has been developed. Based on individual completion criteria, it can be determined that students who have completed their individual studies are known that classical completion has reached 88.00%. So that the results of learning classically are complete. In other words, it can be stated that student learning outcomes taught with thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom are higher than the learning outcomes of students taught with learning models that have been used by teachers.
The Birth of Batak Toba Community in Kotapinang Agata Murroisa P.; Daulat Saragi; Phil Ichwan Azhari
Britain International of Linguistics Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Linguistics, Arts and Education - March
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biolae.v2i1.211

Abstract

Toba Batak people believe that there is a rite that will be passed by all humans, namely: Birth, Marriage and death. When the process of birth, marriage and death take place then there is a belief that every time they pass through these rites, humans must hold a tradition that aims as gratitude for the achievement and to avoid disaster. The author takes the focus in the birth rite, because in this birth rite there is a belief in the Toba Batak community of supernatural powers that can interfere at any time than mothers and newborns. The Toba Batak people believe that every new mother and baby undergo surgery, both normally and through surgery in vulnerable and weak conditions so that efforts are needed to keep mothers and newborns away from the evil spirit's power. The Toba Batak community had long ago made various efforts aimed at keeping mothers and babies away from these evil forces, namely by making strings of leaves that had magical powers placed near the mother and newborn, installing fireplaces under the mattress in order to keep the evil forces unable to approach, because according to their beliefs, the evil forces did not dare to heat. From all these efforts, it turns out that the medical benefits of all these efforts can be explained, one of which is by placing a string of cereals, cereals can ward off mosquitoes, while the embers installed under the bed to keep mothers and newborns warm at night days and can recover immediately from the former operation of the birth process. All of these efforts have the aim of avoiding accidents, and this tradition has a path from the beginning of birth until seven days after birth, when arriving on the seventh day a thanksgiving event is known as Esek-esek. The author sees that there are many advantages to this tradition. Aside from keeping mothers and babies away from magical power, it can also be a place for community to gather, so that they can become a place of friendship between the far and near.
Analisis Infografis Baliho Kesehatan Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Padangsidimpuan Ditinjau dari Tipografi, Warna dan Fungsi Zakiyah Rahman Nasution; Daulat Saragi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1391.921 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i3.949

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Billboards are communication media resulting from graphic design with the aim of conveying information. This study aims to determine the type of typography, color character and message function on COVID-19 billboards in Padangsidimpuan City. This research was conducted from March to May 2021. This study used qualitative methods with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The total population is 5 billboards. The sampling technique used was total sampling, that is, the entire population was sampled. The findings in this study indicate that overall the COVID-19 billboards in Padangsidimpuan City are good in terms of typography, color and message function. The type of font used relates to the level of ease of reading, the size of the letters used relates to readability. The typography and colors used are tailored to the theme. The colors used give emphasis to billboards so that they create contrast. The message functions contained in the billboards are a warning function, a persuasive function, and an educational function.
Pengembangan Desain Kemasan Makanan Ringan Oleh-Oleh Khas Pasar Bengkel Serdang Bedagai Ilyas Ali Rangkuti; Daulat Saragi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1454.03 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i3.957

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The background in this study is that the Serdang Bedagai Bengkel Market traders do not understand the management of packaging design with design designers, therefore the souvenirs sold are less attractive and look less hygienic. This research was conducted with the aim of helping traders to develop good packaging designs. The population taken in this study is food packaging design with a total population of 15 packaging designs. The samples taken in this study were 6 designs of packaging for snacks typical of Pasar Bengkel. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, with a packaging design population consisting of 15 packaging designs and in this study the researchers used the R&D method (Level 3), namely research and testing to develop existing products, this aims to develop designs using the principle of form. , materials, colors and typography on light packaging designs typical of Serdang Bedagai Bengkel Market. The results of research on the development of 6 packaging designs from the use of shapes, materials, typography and colors have all been declared feasible and achieved the values expected by the researchers. All the results of the development of packaging designs look more attractive, hygienic, luxurious, neat, clean and have economic value.
The Effect of Project Based Learning Models and Learning Motivation on Civics Learning Results in 4th Grade Primary School 106163 Percut Sei Tuan Luciana Simanjuntak; Sriadhi Sriadhi; Daulat Saragi
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, August
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i3.1224

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This study aims to: (1) Determine the differences in student PPKn learning outcomes taught with a project-based learning model compared to students taught using a direct learning model; (2) Knowing the differences in the learning outcomes of students who have high learning motivation compared to students who have low learning motivation; (3) Knowing the interaction between the project based learning model and learning motivation in influencing the learning outcomes of students' PPKn at Primary School 106163 Percut Sei Tuan. The population in this study were the fourth grade students at Primary School 106163 Percut Sei Tuan, totaling 54 people. 4th Grade a as many as 27 students and 4th Grade / b as many as 27 students. Collecting data in this study through a questionnaire on learning motivation and learning outcomes test instruments PPKn. Hypothesis testing is done by using the Two Way Anova test. The results showed that: (1) The PPKn learning outcomes of students who were taught with the project based learning model were higher than the PPKn learning outcomes of students taught using the direct learning model (Fcount= 23.476 and the sig. 0.000> 0.05); (2) Student PPKn learning outcomes who have high learning motivation are higher than those with PPKn learning outcomes of students who have low learning motivation (Fcount = 7.673 and sig. 0.008> 0.05); (3) There is an interaction between the project based learning model and learning motivation in influencing students' PPKn learning outcomes (Fcount = 13.003 and sig. 0.001> 0.05).
Analisis Model Pembelajaran SAVI pada Era Society 5.0 di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Farida Suri; Daulat Saragi; Reh Bungana Br Perangin-angin
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 6, No 5 (2022): October Pages 7664-9236
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3588

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran savi pada era society 5.0. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Hasil belajar ini merupakan permasalahan utama yang harus diselesaikan karena pembelajaran PPKn sangat penting untuk menumbuhkan sikap kewarganegaraan generasi penerus bangsa. Tentunya studi ini sangat mendukung untuk membentuk mental dan kepribadian siswa menjadi mental yang berlandaskan Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Berangkat dari permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan model dan media pembelajaran yang tepat. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan adalah model pembelajaran SAVI (somatic, auditory, visual, intellectual) dengan bantuan media yang inovatif. Pada era society 5.0. perubahan yang dibuat bukan hanya cara mengajar, namun yang terpenting adalah perubahan dalam perspektif konsep pendidikan itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan kurikulum untuk saat ini dan masa depan harus melengkapi kemampuan peserta didik dalam dimensi pedagogik, keterampilan hidup, kemampuan untuk hidup bersama (kolaborasi) dan berpikir kritis dan kreatif. Mengembangkan soft skill dan transversal skill, serta keterampilan tidak terlihat yang berguna dalam banyak situasi kerja seperti keterampilan interpersonal, hidup bersama, kemampuan menjadi warga negara yang berpikiran global, serta literasi media dan informasi.
Analisis Mural Karya Arnis Muhammad Ditinjau Dari Segi Fungsi dan Gaya Alpiza Simah Budi; Daulat Saragi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.74 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i2.737

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This study aims to describe the function and style of the mural by Arnis Muhammad. Mural as art in public space, which means that the space for movement and the target audience for the audience and audience is the general public. As a two-dimensional work of art, mural is also inseparable from style. Visually, the style in a work of art is the selection of objects, techniques, colors, and environmental conditions, time, era, and environmental conditions in which an artist creates his work. The population in this research is that all of Arnis Muhammad's mural works for the 2017-2019 period are 51 works. In this study the authors took samples using purposive sampling technique. The reason for taking samples is the number of mural works that still exist and are still intact. There are 10 mural works in the research location. In this case, the writer examines these mural works based on their function and style. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The function of the mural by Arnis Muhammad is a personal function as a reflection of the resonance of the environment in which he lives. Social function, as a form of concern for the environment and the surrounding community in everyday life. Physical function, as an aesthetic value enhancer and the various ways the general public use it. Arnis Muhammad's murals tend to have a surreal and decorative style.