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POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN DELIVERING ULOS IN TOBA BATAK WEDDING CEREMONY SARINA KIKI SIANTURI; I Wy Dirgeyasa; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
LINGUISTICA Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Vol. 10, No. 3 (2021) : JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v10i3.33265

Abstract

This study was aimed atinvestigating the politeness strategies used in delivering ulos in Toba Batak wedding ceremony. The research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative research to analyze and identify the politeness strategies used in delivering ulos in Toba Batak wedding ceremony.The data were taken from the conversation of Toba Batak wedding ceremony of Omry Retno Simangunsong, S.Sos & Triana Puspita Sari Br. Hutabarat, Amd.Keb (21th September 2019), that were held in Wisma Tiberias located at Jl. Pematang Siantar Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam. The findings of the study showed that three politeness strategies found during delivering ulos in Toba Batak wedding ceremony, namely: Bald on Record, Positive Politeness and Negative Politeness, specifically, 15 (60%) for Bald on Record Strategy, 9 (36%) for Positive Politeness, 1 (4%) for Negative Politeness. Off Record was not found during delivering ulos in Toba Batak wedding ceremony. The most dominant types of politeness strategies in delivering ulos in Toba Batak wedding ceremony were Bald on Record.Toba Batak speakers seldom applied negative politeness to avoid social distance or awkwardness in the situation. In Toba Batak wedding ceremony, to utter some speech acts, bride’s kin and bridegroom’ kin use some address forms as symbol of honor
THE TRANSLATION METHODS USED IN AN INDONESIA FOLKTALE ‘PUTRI LOPIAN’ CHRONIKA ROSIANNA SIREGAR; Fauziah Khairani Lubis; Feriyanti Elina Gultom
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i2.18946

Abstract

This study was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative method. The source of data was taken from the folklore book and interviews with the translator of the folktale Putri Lopian. The technique for analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative research. The results of this research showed that there were 9% sentences by literal translation, 10 sentences by semantic translation, 5% sentences by adaptation translation, 31% sentences by free translation, 1% sentence by idiomatic translation and 10% sentences by communicative translation. The total number of sentences from the data consisted of 76% sentences. It was found there were seven out of eight types of translation methods Literal, Faithful, Semantic, Adaptation, Free, Idiomatic and Communicative uses based on the text in the Folktale. The reason why the translator used free translation as the dominant method was that he did not follow any theories or approaches of translation when he was translating the text; he thought that the audience was a child. so that he arranged the language to be easy to understand.  Keywords: folktale book; translation methods; text
FEMINISM IN VERONICA ROTH’S MOVIE “DIVERGENT” Wulan Dari; Fauziah Khairani Lubis; Juli Rachmadani Hasibuan
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 3 (2020): Vol. 9, No. 3 (2020): JUL-SEPT 2020
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i3.20136

Abstract

The study deals with Feminism in Veronica Roth’s Movie “Divergent” from three women character. The objective of the study were to find out the types of feminism and the roles of women in Divergent movie. The research method of this study used qualitative research, relying on the analysis and description of previous researcher and the studies of feminism. The data of this study were the utterances that can be found out from the script of divergent movie. The data of this research were analyzed by using Tong’s theory. The researcher found there are 3 types of feminism in three women character in Divergent movie, they are : 5 statements that are included in liberal feminism, 12 statements are included in radical feminism, and 3 statements are included in anarchist feminism. The role of women that can be found from three women character in Divergent movie was the role of women in domestic sector and the role of women in public sector. Keywords: Divergent Feminism, Movie
CONVERSATIONAL ANALYSIS OF SELLING-BUYING IN DOLOK SANGGUL TRADITIONAL MARKET RAYA FITRI MANALU; FAUZIAH KHAIRANI LUBIS; ANNA RIANA SURYANTI TAMBUNAN
LINGUISTICA Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Vol. 10, No. 3 (2021) : JULY-SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v10i3.28454

Abstract

The thesis deals with conversational analysis of selling-buying in DolokSanggul traditional market. The objectives of this study were to find out types and most dominant type of turn-taking used in Batak Toba Seller and buyers in DolokSanggul Traditional market. The study was conducted by using desccriptive qualitative method. The data of the study were conversation and interaction between sellers and buyers during the selling-buying process. The data of this study contained 25 conversations. The data analysis were taken by listing and tabulating the data. The data were analyzed based on the theory that proposed by Sack et al (1974) . The findings inducted that there were three types of turn-taking found in Doloksanggul Traditional market . The finding were showed that   CS2TNS (48%) SS (20%) and SCS (32%) and the most frequent turn-taking occurred in the conversation among seller and buyer is Current Speaker Select the Next Speaker (C2TNS). The conversation described how participant organize their interaction by distributing turns to the speakers. The transition from turn to next with no gap and no overlap are common occurred.
ANALYZING STUDENT’S TEXT WITHIN CRITICAL THINKING, CRITICAL LITERACY, AND APPRAISAL THEORY FRAMEWORKS “DANGERS OF TEXTING WHILE DRIVING” Anna Riana Suryanti Tambunan; Widya Andayani; Winda Setiasari; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
LINGUISTICA Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Vol 8, No 3 (2019): (JUL - SEPT)
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v8i3.14627

Abstract

This paper is entitled "Analyzing Students’ Text within Critical Thinking, Critical Literacy, and Appraisal Frameworks: Dangers of Texting while Driving ", where in this paper analyze from a text that has to think critically (critical thinking) and a critical framework (Critical Literacy Framework). Analysis is the process done carefully by dividing the problem with through the technical application of analysis and the application of appropriate knowledge. In Critical thinking is a process that involves mental operations such as induction, deduction, classification, and reasoning. In the process of thinking takes place the events analyzed, criticized, and reached conclusions based on careful inference or consideration (Ibrahim and Nur, 2000). This critical activates the ability to do analysis, as well as identify questions that can be text.Keywords: analysis, critical thinking, critical literacy, appraisal, frameworks
THE CULTURAL VALUES OF BATAK TOBA IN BATU GANTUNG LOCAL TRADITION IN SAMOSIR ISLAND Pani Gultom; Muhammad Natsir; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
LINGUISTICA Vol 9, No 1 (2020): JAN - MARCH
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v9i1.17762

Abstract

The research was found on the topic about  The Cultural Values of batak Toba in Batu Gantung Local Tradition in Samosir Island. This study was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative method. The source of data was taken from the informants who live around Samosir Island, Kabupaten Simalungun. The technique for analyzing the data is descriptive qualitative research based on The Cultural Values in Sibarani (2013). The result of this research was The Cultural Values of Batak Toba in Batu Gantung Local Tradition in Samosir Island are Seeing Each Other Frequently, Honesty (30%), courtesy, social solidarity, harmony and conflict resolution (60%), welfare, hard work, discipline, mutual cooperation, gender management (80%) and education, health, cultural preservation and creativity, environmental concern, peace, commitment, positive thoughts, and gratitude. (100%). Keywords: Cultural Values, Local Tradition
Associative Meaning in Minangkabau Song`s lyrics: Semantic Approach Syamsul Bahri; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.415 KB)

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the Associative Meaning used in Minangkabau song's lyrics. It used a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the data by using textual analysis to elaborate the song's lyrics and the data was taken from Minangkabau songs such Japuiklah Denai, Kasiah tak sampai, Cinto ka Uda, and Pantai Padang. All songs were popularized by Elly Kasim, concerning individual experiences of her love like what was reported in Dialog Programme YouTube of Edriana Views, dialogue among Elly Kasim, Edriana, and her friends.  The findings showed all types of Associative Meaning were found in such Minangkabau songs. The most frequent type was Social Meaning 41%, Affective Meaning 29.7%, Connotative Meaning 21,8%, Reflected Meaning 4.7%, Collocative Meaning 3,1%. Social Meaning is mostly found to convey or introduce custom aspects of the writer's background of life. One of the Cultural aspects is the use of kinship stated in Minangkabau song’s lyric. Affective Meaning is stated to explore the writer’s feeling in the song's lyrics. Connotative meaning is also found to beautify Minangkabau song's lyrics by stating an indirect meaning and it has artistic values. Reflected Meaning shows the style or existence of harsh meaning in the song's lyrics. Collocative Meaning is found to reveal the song's lyrics in the same environment.
Investigating EFL students’ linguistic problems using Grammarly as automated writing evaluation feedback Anna Riana Suryanti Tambunan; Widya Andayani; Winda Setia Sari; Fauziah Khairani Lubis
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Vol. 12, No. 1, May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v12i1.46428

Abstract

A plethora of previous studies has shown that corrective feedback can benefit students to progress in their learning. Due to technological advancement, there is a need to investigate the profile of corrective feedback to students’ writing via automated writing evaluation (AWE), particularly in the Indonesian higher education context. Therefore, this research aims to employ an AWE platform, Grammarly, to investigate the Indonesian English as a foreign language (EFL) students’ writing profiles in spelling, grammar, punctuation, enhancement suggestion, sentence structure, and style check. This ex post facto study explored the assignment written by 54 fourth-semester English department students enrolled in an academic writing course at an Indonesian university. The students’ writing profiles were classified, identified, and categorized using the Grammarly platform. Descriptive statistics were used to obtain the average, standard deviation, and significant differences according to the writing profiles between male and female students. The result stated that grammar is the major problem possessed by students. Furthermore, teachers are expected to provide online corrective feedback for students in the Academic Writing course learning process.
AN ANALYSIS OF TABOO WORDS IN THE MOVIE ‘SCORSESE CASINO’ GRACE ROTUA SIMANJUNTAK; FAUZIAH KHAIRANI LUBIS
LINGUISTICA Vol 11, No 3 (2022): JULY-OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : State University of Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jalu.v11i3.39599

Abstract

In social interactions, there are still many people who use taboo words to mock and even berate others. It maes communication not good, so that it can cause conflict between each other. In this study we will discuss about the taboo words used by the characters in the Scorsese's Casino film. The purpose of this study was to find out the types of taboo words contained in Scorsese's Casino Movie, to eliminate the taboo words and the reasons why these taboo words were spoken. 2006). This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study is from Film Casino which contains the translation of taboo words and the reasons why taboo words are spoken. Data were collected in the form of sentences containing taboo words. There are 68 data found in this study, here are the results of the analysis. There are four types of taboo words found in Scorsese's Casino, namely epithets, profanity, vulgarity, and obscenity. There are four reasons why taboo words are spoken which are to draw attention to oneself, to show contempt, to be provocative. Based on the results above, it can be seen that most of the characters in Scorsese's Casino use epithets and obscenity to insult, these two types of words are the most influential words. While the reason why taboo words are spoken is dominantly to show contempt. So this research is useful for the community so that people can take better care of their words in communicating by using better words.
An Analysis of Ecranisation Process of Intrinsic Elements in Novel to Film “Five Feet Apart” by Rachael Lippincott Rizki Tania Putri; Fauziah Khairani Lubis; Elisa Betty Manullang
TRANSFORM : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning Vol 10, No 4 (2021): Transform (Dec, 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.445 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/tj.v10i4.44110

Abstract

This study aims to determine the changes experienced by intrinsic elements found in the novel "Five Feet Apart" by Rachael Lippincott which was adapted into a film, along with the reasons. This study uses the descriptive qualitative method and Eneste's theory to analyze the changes that occur and the reasons for changes in the ecranisation study. The research data was taken from the intrinsic elements (plot, characters, and settings) of the Five Feet Apart novel published in 2018 and the Five Feet Apart film released in 2019. In data collection, the researcher used note-taking as an instrument to determine the reduction, addition, and modification and also the reasons for the after the novel was adapted into a film. In this study, the researcher found that there were several subtractions, additions, and modifications that occurred as a result of the ecranisation of the characters. While the plot and setting are only subject to reduction and modification, no additions are made to these two intrinsic elements. Also, the researcher found that the changes (reduction, addition, and modification) were caused by several reasons. The reasons that influence the change in the adaptation of a novel into a film are technical limitations, media differences in expressing the work, and the creativity of film makers.