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Journal : Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia

Outcomes Prediction Using qSOFA, SpO2 / FiO2 and Procalcitonin of Pneumonia Sepsis Patients In Lung Ward at Dr. M.Djamil Padang Hospital Irawan, Eka; Medison, Irvan; Khairsyaf, Oea; Anggraini, Fenty
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 42, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v42i1.268

Abstract

Background: Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response to severe infections, sepsis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the outcome prediction using qSOFA, SpO2/FiO2 Rasio and Procalcitonin in sepsis pneumonia patients in Lung ward of Dr. M DJamil Padang Hospital. Methods: Cohort study design with correlative analytics for 43 pneumonia sepsis patiens in Lung ward at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital from September 2019 until to Februari 2020. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling method. Results: There were a significant relationship between qSOFA score with procalcitonin (p value = 0.006). There were no significant relationship between SpO2/FiO2 Rasio with procalcitonin (p value = 0.128). There were a significant relationship between qSOFA scores with patient outcomes (p value = 0.036), there were no significant relationship between procalcitonin with patient outcomes (p value = 0.205), and there were a significant relationship betweenSpO2/FiO2 Rasio with patient outcomes (p value = 0.019). Conclusion: qSOFA and SpO2 / FiO2 Rasio can predict the outcomes of patients with sepsis pneumonia 
Gender Disparities in Their Effects on Characteristics and Prognostics of Lung Cancer Patients in Pulmonary Ward of Dr. M Djamil Hospital, Padang Sabrina Ermayanti; Afriani Afriani; Sari Nikmawati; Russilawati Russilawati; Irvan Medison; Suyastri Suyastri
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 41, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v41i4.216

Abstract

Background: Lung cancer incidence in female tends to increase in many countries. Various studies have reported the characteristics of lung cancer in female are different from male. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gender on characteristics of lung cancer at Dr. M Djamil Hospital, Padang.Methods: A retrospective analytic study of lung cancer patients treated in the Pulmonary Ward of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang from January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2017, with recognized cancer cell types. Data were grouped according to gender.Results: This study found that 451 lung cancer patients, male-dominant 77.8%. Female were younger than male (52.97 ± 12.79 years vs. 57.81 ± 11.23 years; p = 0.00). Most of male (94.5%) were smokers and former smokers, while 93.9% of female were non-smokers (p = 0.00). Most female were having prior history of tuberculosis (TB) (21.2% vs 11.0%; p = 0.008) and also prior history of other organs cancer (10.1% vs 3.4%; p = 0.007) than in male. Squamous cells were highest in males (41.1%), while females had adenocarcinoma (55.0%); with p = 0.008. Advanced stage in female more than male (91.8% vs 82.7%; p = 0.027). The mean life expectancy of female was longer than male, respectively 8.74 ± 1.56 and 7.29 ± 0.64 months; (p = 0.95).  Conclusion: There are differences in the epidemiology of lung cancer between male and female in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang in the form of age, cell type and staging. Non-smokers, a previous history of TB and a history of cancer in other organs were more dominant in female.