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Journal : Prosiding University Research Colloquium

Edukasi Latihan Pernapasan Diafragma pada Pasien Asma di Poli Paru Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta Dian Kartikasari; Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.733 KB)

Abstract

Upaya penanganan rendahnya pengetahuan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma pada pasien asma dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien asma dengan melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma di poli paru Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Pada pre-test yang dilakukan pada 10 pasien, didapatkan mean 3,10 dengan standar deviasi 0,17. Pada post test didapatkan mean 7,90 dengan standar deviasi 0,10. Hasil Paired Sample T-test didapatkan α 0,00 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh edukasi latihan pernapasan diafrgma terhadap pengetahuan pasien asma di Poli Paru RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien asma.
Overview of Complaints and Degrees of Hypertension in Hypertensive Patients in the Inpatients Room of RSI Pekajangan Retno Karunia Dewi; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.372 KB)

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of increasing in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 or diastolic 90. This is a disease that is one of health problem in Indonesia. One of the representations of hypertension is related to complaints that are often felt. The purpose of this study was to describe the description of complaints and the degree of hypertension in hypertensive patients at RSI Pekajangan. Type of this research is descriptive. The sample in this study was 84 samples from a population of 106 medical records of impatients with hypertension at RSI. The results showed that the age group that underwent hypertension was 33.3% in the late elderly group (56 to 65 years), the sufferers was dominated by women as much as 70.2%. The most patients occupied as housewives, with total of 44 patients. The highest complaint in hypertension patients was dizziness as much as 38.1% and the highest degree of hypertension was in the grade 2 hypertension group as many as 40 patients. Most hypertensive patients who are treated feel dizzy and are included in the grade 2 hypertension group
Identification of Factors Causing Hypertension in Outpatients Department at Petarukan Public Health Center, Pemalang Regency Wanda Aisah Dwi Putri; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.853 KB)

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is one of the causes of death worldwide. People with hypertension are at high risk of heart disease and suffer from other disorders involving nerves, kidneys, and blood vessels. Understanding the characteristics and various factors related to hypertension will be very helpful in early detection to reduce the incidence of hypertension. Objective : This study aims to identify the characteristics of hypertensive patients and the risk factors that cause hypertension. Sample : An accidental sampling was used with a total of 146 respondents Methods : A descriptive study was used in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire to analyze factors causing hypertension, a blood pressure monitor, and weight scales. Results : This study showed that the characteristics of hypertensive patients were in the age range of 56-65 years, female, basic education, and housewives. The risk factors that cause hypertension includes high salt consumption, obesity, lack of physical activity, heredity, moderate smokers (for male respondents), and most of the respondents do not consume alcohol. Conclusion : This study is expected to be a reference for primary health care to improve health promotion related to factors that influence hypertension and prevent hypertension by controlling blood pressure regularly.
Gambaran Jenis Kelamin dengan Tingkat Kontrol Pasien Asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan Edwin Donny Yahya; Riesma Damayanti Finishia; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asma adalah penyakit kronis pada saluran pernapasan yang ditandai dengan sesak napas akibat peradangan dan penyempitan pada saluran pernapasan. Asma tidak disembuhkan tetapi dapat dikontrol menggunakan kuesioner Asthma Control Test (ACT) untuk mengetahui tingkat kontrol asma dan mempertahankan asma dengan kondisi terkontrol dengan baik untuk menjaga agar asma tidak menganggu kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif, pendekatan Survey. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa gambaran jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan terbanyak adalah perempuan dengan tingkat kontrol tidak terkontrol. Kesimpulan: Gambaran jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan dengan tingkat kontrol tidak terkontrol adalah perempuan 15 (62,5%)
Edukasi Latihan Pernapasan Diafragma pada Pasien Asma di Poli Paru Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta Dian Kartikasari; Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Upaya penanganan rendahnya pengetahuan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma pada pasien asma dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien asma dengan melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma di poli paru Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Pada pre-test yang dilakukan pada 10 pasien, didapatkan mean 3,10 dengan standar deviasi 0,17. Pada post test didapatkan mean 7,90 dengan standar deviasi 0,10. Hasil Paired Sample T-test didapatkan ? 0,00 < 0,05 yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh edukasi latihan pernapasan diafrgma terhadap pengetahuan pasien asma di Poli Paru RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya pendidikan kesehatan tentang latihan pernapasan diafragma mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien asma.
Overview of Complaints and Degrees of Hypertension in Hypertensive Patients in the Inpatients Room of RSI Pekajangan Retno Karunia Dewi; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition of increasing in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 or diastolic 90. This is a disease that is one of health problem in Indonesia. One of the representations of hypertension is related to complaints that are often felt. The purpose of this study was to describe the description of complaints and the degree of hypertension in hypertensive patients at RSI Pekajangan. Type of this research is descriptive. The sample in this study was 84 samples from a population of 106 medical records of impatients with hypertension at RSI. The results showed that the age group that underwent hypertension was 33.3% in the late elderly group (56 to 65 years), the sufferers was dominated by women as much as 70.2%. The most patients occupied as housewives, with total of 44 patients. The highest complaint in hypertension patients was dizziness as much as 38.1% and the highest degree of hypertension was in the grade 2 hypertension group as many as 40 patients. Most hypertensive patients who are treated feel dizzy and are included in the grade 2 hypertension group
Identification of Factors Causing Hypertension in Outpatients Department at Petarukan Public Health Center, Pemalang Regency Wanda Aisah Dwi Putri; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is one of the causes of death worldwide. People with hypertension are at high risk of heart disease and suffer from other disorders involving nerves, kidneys, and blood vessels. Understanding the characteristics and various factors related to hypertension will be very helpful in early detection to reduce the incidence of hypertension. Objective : This study aims to identify the characteristics of hypertensive patients and the risk factors that cause hypertension. Sample : An accidental sampling was used with a total of 146 respondents Methods : A descriptive study was used in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire to analyze factors causing hypertension, a blood pressure monitor, and weight scales. Results : This study showed that the characteristics of hypertensive patients were in the age range of 56-65 years, female, basic education, and housewives. The risk factors that cause hypertension includes high salt consumption, obesity, lack of physical activity, heredity, moderate smokers (for male respondents), and most of the respondents do not consume alcohol. Conclusion : This study is expected to be a reference for primary health care to improve health promotion related to factors that influence hypertension and prevent hypertension by controlling blood pressure regularly.
Gambaran Jenis Kelamin dengan Tingkat Kontrol Pasien Asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan Edwin Donny Yahya; Riesma Damayanti Finishia; Dian Kartikasari
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asma adalah penyakit kronis pada saluran pernapasan yang ditandai dengan sesak napas akibat peradangan dan penyempitan pada saluran pernapasan. Asma tidak disembuhkan tetapi dapat dikontrol menggunakan kuesioner Asthma Control Test (ACT) untuk mengetahui tingkat kontrol asma dan mempertahankan asma dengan kondisi terkontrol dengan baik untuk menjaga agar asma tidak menganggu kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif, pendekatan Survey. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa gambaran jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan terbanyak adalah perempuan dengan tingkat kontrol tidak terkontrol. Kesimpulan: Gambaran jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kontrol asma pada pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan dengan tingkat kontrol tidak terkontrol adalah perempuan 15 (62,5%)