Articles
<![CDATA[Analisis Beberapa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Jamban Keluarga di Desa Ranah Singkuang Kabupaten Kampar ]]>
<![CDATA[Trismon, Ignatius]]>;
<![CDATA[Saam, Zulfan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nazriati, Elda]]>
<![CDATA[ Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/dli.3.2.p.122-126
<![CDATA[People in the village Ranah Singkuang who do not have family toilets still use the land, shrubs and streams to defecate, it was incompatible with the rules of health, so that they can transmit diseases and health problems. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes, conditions of latrines and the role of extension with the participation of the community in the use of family latrines in the village of Ranah Singkuang Kampar by using Analytic Survey method with cross sectional design. Research conducted on 64 samples of defined population of 149 people in the village of Ranah Singkuang Kampar district in Riau province. Research shows that education, knowledge and attitudes as predisposing factors have the meaningful relationships with community participation in the use of household toilets, attitude is the most influential factor in which a good attitude will affect eight times participated both in the use of household toilets. As well as enabling factors (conditions of latrines) and reinforcing factors (the role of extension workers) also has a significant relationship with public participation in usage of toilet in the Ranah Singkuang village . Adverse effects as a result of low participation in the use of household toilets are contaminate soil, water and aesthetics, giving rise to the spread of disease to society.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Bau Limbah Perternakan Ayam di Pemukiman Terhadap Gangguan Psikosomatik Masyarakat Sekitar Kandang di Desa Sei Lembu Makmur ]]>
<![CDATA[Purnomo, Purnomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Saam, Zulfan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nazriati, Elda]]>
<![CDATA[ Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/dli.3.1.p.57-63
<![CDATA[Abstract: The number of boiler chicken farm located in the community felt starting to annoy people, especially the chicken farm located close to residential areas. Many people complained about the bad effects of the operations of the boiler chicken farm because there are many farmers who ignore the handling of waste of effort. The impact that can arise is the smell of chicken farms, the emergence of flies and fears spread of bird flu virus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the sewage smell chicken farm on the incidence of psychosomatic symptoms in a residential community surrounding villages cage Sei Lembu Makmur 2014. The design of this study analytic observational, cross-sectional study approach. This research was conducted in the month of January to August 2014. The sample in this study that people around the cage which amounts to 43 respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires and a doctor's diagnosis. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis were processed using the computerized system and Lambda test. The results showed that respondents ammonia contaminated and uncontaminated 21 people 22 people (51.2 %), which has a disturbing perception as many as 23 people (53.5 %) and did not interfere with 20 people (46.5 %) and respondents who had psychosomatic disorders is 13 people (30.2 %) and not psychosomatic 30 people (69.8%) .Based Lambda test showed that there was no relationship between the concentration of ammonia with psychosomatic disorders in settlements around the cage Sei Lembu Makmur (p = 1.000> 0.05) and there was no relationship between perception and psychosomatic disorders in the settlements around the cage Sei Lembu Makmur (p = 0.462> 0.05). For the people around the cage explain to the public that air pollution by ammonia due to the smell of the chicken coop with the highest ammonia concentration of 3.32 ppm which means no influence posed to human health. ]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Monitoring Gula Darah Kasus Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas ‘X’ Kota Dumai ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fifia Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Izfhathaniah Izfhathaniah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v12i2.2018.101-107
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that has 2 main targets of treatment, keeping the glucose levels within normal range, and preventing complications. The purposed of this research is to know the description of blood glucose monitoring consisting of fasting blood glucose, HbA1C, and self monitoring blood glucose (SMBG). This was a qualitative research by using observation method and deep interview to ten informant. The results showed the checkup of fasting blood glucose levels have been going well with some obstacles, for instance, running out of glucose strips. Puskesmas ‘X’ did not perform HbA1C checkup due to unavailability of laboratory equipment. Overall DM patients did not perform SMBG because they did not have the device, but the researchers obtained one patient who had a device at home, but the patient still chose to check his blood glucose at the puskesmas because the low knowledge of the patient to perform SMBG.]]>
<![CDATA[Ketergantungan merokok dan hubungannya dengan tingkat motivasi berhenti merokok pada sivitas akademika Universitas Riau ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulharman Zulharman]]>;
<![CDATA[Bening Osia Suseno]]>;
<![CDATA[Habiburrahman Habiburrahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Volume 20 Nomor 3 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.24815/jks.v20i3.18544
<![CDATA[One of the success factors in quitting smoking is motivation. while smoking dependence makes quitting smoking more difficult. The purpose of this study was to determine whether smoking dependence was related to the motivation to quit smoking. A survey was conducted on 137 Riau University academicians who had or wre currently smokers. Samples were taken using side voluntaries. The smoking dependence questionnaire used the Fagerstrom Test for Cigarettes Dependence (FTCD) and the motivation to quit smoking from the Center for Tobacco Independence which was distributed online. The relationship between fagerstrom score and motivation to quit smoking was tested by means of the spearmen correlation test. research showed that most respondents were at a low level of smoking dependence with level 8 motivation (ready to quit smoking). There was a significant relationship in the opposite direction between smoking dependence and motivation to quit smoking]]>
<![CDATA[Profil Rujukan Kasus Nonspesifik pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Primer ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuzelly Husnedi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 9 No. 4 Mei 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.739
<![CDATA[AbstrakSalah satu indikator kualitas fasilitas kesehatan tingkat primer (FKTP) adalah rendahnya rujukan nonspesialistik. Rujukan nonspesialistik adalah rujukan dari 144 penyakit yang seharusnya dapat diatur di FKTP.Kenyataannya, masih banyak kasus nonspesialistik yang dirujuk ke fasilitas kesehatan sekunder. Penelitian deskriptif dengan metode campuran kuantitatif dan kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola dan penyebab kasus penyakit nonspesialistik yang dirujuk ke fasilitas kesehatan tingkat sekunder di Kota Pekanbaru. Gambaran kasus penyakit nonspesialistik dikumpulkan dari data Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru periode Desember 2014 - April 2015, sedangkan faktor penyebab rujukan diperoleh dari focus group discussion yang diikuti oleh 40 dokter berdasarkan jenis FKTP. Penelitian ini menampilkan 20 kasus nonspesialistik yang paling sering dirujuk, di antaranya hipertensi esensial, miopia ringan, dan diabetes melitus. Penyebab rujukan kasus penyakit nonspesialistik antara lain kesalahan kode serta terbatasnya fasilitas, sumber daya manusia, manajemen pelayanan, dan kompetensi dokter. Semua faktor keterbatasan tersebut perlu diantisipasi agar upaya rujukan dapat diminimalisir.AbstractOne of primary healthcare facility quality indicators is the low non-specialist referral. Non-specialist referral is referral of 144 diseases that should be arranged in primary healthcare facilities. In fact, there are many non-specialist cases referred to secondary health care facilities. This descriptive study using quantitative and qualitative method aimed to determine patterns and causes of non-specialist diseases referred to secondary primary health care in Pekanbaru City. Depiction of non-specialist disease cases was collected from data of the state health insurance scheme in Pekanbaru City on December 2014 - April 2015 period, meanwhile causes of referral were obtained from focus group discussion participated by 40 doctors based on types of primary healthcare facilities. This study showed 20 non-specialist cases oftenly referred including essential hypertension, mild myopia and diabetes mellitus. Causes of non-specialist disease referrals were code error as well as limited facilities, human resource, service management and competence of doctors. Such limitations need to be anticipated in order to minimalize act of referrals.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN SEKOLAH HIJAU (GREEN SCHOOL) DAN SEKOLAH SEHAT (HEALTHY SCHOOL) PADA SMPN 1 LUBUK BATU JAYA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Diana Novitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfan Saam]]>;
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/jil.9.1.p.71-82
<![CDATA[Pre survey results at several junior high schools in Indragiri Hulu show that theschools were lack of knowledge and awareness on a green and healthy school.Besides, the lack of attention and support from related parties such as health andeducation agencies in providing information, promotion and motivation for theimplementation of green school and the healthy school. The research was conductedfrom May to November 2014 that aimed to analyze the knowledge and attitude of theschool community as well as the development of green school and healthy school injunior high schools in Lubuk Batu Jaya sub district Indragiri Hulu district RiauProvince. The research was conducted using a survey method for the implementation ofgreen school and healthy school. Data collection techniques were observation,questionnaires and interviews. Analysis of quantitative and qualitative data. The resultsobtained from this research were that junior high schools community in Lubuk BatuJaya sub district Indragiri Hulu district Riau province have a high knowledge andgood attitude towards the development of a green school and healthy school. SMPNegeri 1 of Lubuk Batu Jaya sub district Indragiri Hulu district Riau Province has notmet the criteria of green school development program and healthy school.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dan hubungannya dengan kepatuhan minum obat di Puskesmas Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tuti Restuastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 41, No 2 (2018): Published in May 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.25077/mka.v41.i2.p59-68.2018
<![CDATA[Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit yang memerlukan terapi jangka panjang dan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi di berbagai organ. Pengetahuan merupakan faktor penting untuk terbentuknya perilaku kesehatan yang baik termasuk dalam kepatuhan minum obat. Tujuan: Mendapatkan gambaran tentang korelasi antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan minum obat pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis. Metode: Studi observasional dengan desain crosssectional dilakukan pada pasien diabetes melitus (DM) Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Mandau. Responden penelitian adalah 40 orang pasien yang terpilih dan bersedia berpartisipasi. Tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan minum obat diukur menggunakan Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) dan Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) yang sudah tervalidasi. Uji Spearman dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan pasien dan kepatuhan minumobat. Hasil: Pengetahuan pasien DM Tipe 2 75% berada pada tingkat sedang dan 50% berada pada tingkat kepatuhan yang tergolong tinggi. Uji spearman menunjukkan nilai p = 0,022 dengan nilai r = 0,360. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan pasien DM Tipe 2 dengan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tingkat korelasi lemah.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi pelatihan dokter puskesmas sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang rujukan penyakit non-spesialistik di Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Shelly Iskandar]]>;
<![CDATA[Fedri Rinawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 40, No 2 (2017): Published in September 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas ]]>
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DOI: 10.22338/mka.v40.i2.p71-81.2017
<![CDATA[Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi pelatihan dokter Puskesmas sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang rujukan penyakit non-spesialistik. Metode: Merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik yang dilakukan secara retrospektif. Data diambil dari pelatihan dokter Puskesmas di Pekanbaru dengan materi yang dirancang oleh tim kendali mutu kendali biaya BPJS Provinsi Riau. Sampel penelitian adalah 32 peserta yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Evaluasi pelatihan dilakukan melalui pretest/posttest pengetahuan, kuesioner kepuasan peserta pelatihan, dan observasi. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan peserta setelah pelatihan lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibandingkan sebelum pelatihan (p<0,05), tingkat kepuasan peserta terbanyak adalah kategori cukup puas (62%), aspek kepuasan tertinggi adalah proses belajar. Beberapa masukan untuk perbaikan pelatihan antara lain waktu pelaksanaan, memperbanyak latihan keterampilan klinis, dan praktik dengan pasien nyata. Beberapa kendala yang dihadapi adalah penyesuaian jadwal narasumber, konsistensi kehadiran peserta, pelaksanaan ujian keterampilan klinik. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan dokter Puskesmas ini meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyakit non-spesialistik, tetapi proses pelaksanaannya perlu disempurnakan sesuai masukan peserta dengan mempertimbangkan kendala yang ada.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan peran serta masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengobatan tuberkulosis di Sentajo Raya, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi ]]>
<![CDATA[Rita Endriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ligat Pribadi Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 2 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/raje.2.1.16
<![CDATA[The purpose of community service was to increase community participation in the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis (TB) through training of health cadres and the establishment of village TB posts in the working area of Sentajo Raya health centre. The activity method in the form of TB cadre training, the establishment of a Village TB Post and monitoring evaluation. The results of this activity were 30 people who had received training and were appointed as TB cadres. All TB cadres get TB module books, cadre pocketbooks and certificates. TB cadres must be able to play a role in the prevention and treatment of TB in their respective villages. The establishment of the first village TB post in the working area of Sentajo Raya Health Center was Pulau Kopung Sentajo Village. In the monitoring and evaluation activities of Pulau Kopung village Sentajo, a village TB post was formed in the "Village Population Activity Corner". Discussions with cadres and village heads were conducted to find out the problems faced, and there were activity books for cadres, PMO cards, and Banner TB for village TB posts. This activity can be carried out well and has the full support of the government and the community. They hope that this current activity and collaboration can be continued.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pembentukan kelompok tani sehat berbasis potensi lokal di Kelurahan Sialang Sakti, Kecamatan Tenayan Raya, Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Elda Nazriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Herisiswanto Herisiswanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Rofika Rofika]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulharman Zulharman]]>;
<![CDATA[Rita Endriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.139-145
<![CDATA[Cassava is one of the foodstuffs whose role is quite important in supporting the food security of a region, but the diversification of food made from cassava still needs to be improved. Health responsibility in the implementation of food security is carried out by compiling reference standards and technical health requirements throughout the food chain process, the principles of Sanitation Hygiene. Sialang Sakti is one of the sub-districts in Tenayan Raya District and is one of the potential cassava producing villages to be developed. The purpose of the service activities included ordering farmer groups that focus on the environment which also functions as a promotion forum for the Healthy Living Movement. Activities carried out in the form of advocacy to related parties, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), ordering farmer groups, trainings, and other activities to support efforts to promote the healthy community movement. The result of the activity was the formation of farmer groups that focus on cassava and health promotion, increased knowledge and skills of cassava cultivation, and the presence of appropriate technology products, and partnership with related parties.]]>
