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The Effect of Mabar Applications on Improving Knowledge of Out Hospital Cardiac Arrest among High School Students Wahyu Dwi Ari WIbowo; Sapondra Wijaya; Susmini; Nindya Amelia
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i6.496

Abstract

Introduction: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is one of the major contributors to mortality in the world. It is important to encourage knowledge of cardiac arrest management for everyone. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of Mabar applications on improving knowledge of cardiac arrest management among students. Method: The True Experimental study, pre-test, and post-test with non-equivalent control group design was applied in this study. Results: The result found that there is a significant improving knowledge between before and after training CPR from the simulation method (p <0.05), MABAR application (p <0.05), However, the comparison both of methods showed a significant difference in knowledge after receiving training p = 0.01 (p <0.05). All of the methods have an influence on increasing knowledge before and after training CPR. However, the Mabar application was effective to improve more clinical skills, saving time and energy. It has compatible with using independently without depending on the trainer. Using Mabar applications can increase attention and impulse for the trainer. Recommendation: The Mabar application as a CPR training method is highly recommended, especially for teenagers and students. For further research need to examine this application for a wide population
The Effect of Laughter Therapy for Depression Level among Geriatric Patients at Pangesti Lawang Nursing Home Wahyu Dwi Ari WIbowo; Susmini; Sapondra Wijaya; Nindya Amelia
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i5.507

Abstract

Background: The elderly will experience decreased organ function and social changes experienced. 1 in 5 elderly suffers from mental or neurological disorders. Depression is underdiagnosed and undertreated in primary care settings because they appear together with other elderly problems. Depression in the elderly can reduce the quality of life and increases the risk of suicide. As a non-pharmacological alternative treatment, laughter and classical music therapy positively affect mental health, especially depression. Methods: The Design of this study is a quasi-experimental research with pre and post-test control group design. Data were collected with a short-form GDS questionnaire 15 Statements. Results: A total of 32 participants were from the elderly at the PangestiLawang Nursing Home. Laughter Therapy showed a significant GDS score before and after being given therapy p-value = 0.000. Classical Music Therapy also showed a significant GDS score before and after given therapy p-value = 0.002. In the comparison between both therapies, there was no significant difference between the treatment p-value = 0.541. Conclusion: There was a difference GDS before and after the elderly were given laughter therapy and classical music therapy, but there was no significant difference in GDS score between laughter therapy and classical music therapy, Both of them were given the same effect on decreasing GDS Score for the Elderly at PangestiLawang Nursing Home
PELATIHAN SENAM REMATIK UNTUK MENURUNANKAN NYERI PADA PENDERITA RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DIDESA PERIGI KECAMATAN PULAU PINANG KABUPATEN LAHAT TAHUN 2020 Yeni Elviani; Zuraidah S.; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.5573

Abstract

ABSTRAKRheumatoid arthritis (RA) merupakan permasalahan sistem muskuloskeletal yang paling banyak terjadi di seluruh dunia, dampak dari RA menyebabkan gangguan kenyamanan, nyeri, keterbatasan mobilitas sampai dengan resiko kecacatan dan kelumpuhan. Program aktifitas fisik yang efektif sangat direkomendasikan bagi penderita RA adalah senam rematik yang sudah terbukti mampu mengurangi skala nyeri bagi para penderita RA. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan ternyata penderita RA belum mengetahui cara melakukan senam rematik untuk mengurangi nyeri sendi. Sehingga pengenalan dan pemeberian senam rematik bagi para penderita RA wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pulau Pinang perlu untuk dilakukan sebagai program aktifitas fisik yang diharapkan mampu menurungkan skala nyeri bagi para penderita RA. Metode yang dilakukkan adalah melakukan studi pendahuluan, bekerjasama dengan tenaga kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat dan kader yang ada di wilayah Puskesmas Pulau Pinang, pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan memberikan pelatihan dengan cara menonton video dan praktek secara langsung senam rematik, selanjutnya dlakukan pemantaun sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan menggunakan lembar observasi Numerical Rating scale (NRS). Hasilnya setelah diberikan senam rematik selama 1 bulan, dengan 1x kegiatan setiap minggu dengan durasi 8 menit, terjadi penurunan skala nyeri 15 orang peserta yang mengalami nyeri sedang menjadi nyeri ringan. Senam rematik mampu mempengaruhi kerja cerebral cortex meliputi aspek kognitif maupun emosi, sehingga dapat memberikan persepsi positif dan relaksasi, yang berdampak pada perasaan bahagia dan mengurangi nyeri. Kata Kunci : senam rematik; rheumatoid arthritis; nyeri; komunitas. ABSTRACT Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common musculoskeletal system problem worldwide, the impact of RA causing discomfort, pain, limited mobility, and the risk of disability and paralysis. An effective physical activity program highly recommended for RA sufferers is rheumatic gymnastics, which has been proven to reduce pain scales for RA sufferers. Based on preliminary studies, RA patients do not know how to do rheumatic gymnastics to reduce joint pain. The introduction and intervention of rheumatic gymnastics for patients with RA in the Pulau Pinang Health Center need to be carried out as a physical activity program to reducing the pain scale for the sufferer of RA. The method used is conducting a preliminary study, collaboration with health workers, community leaders, and cadres in the Pulau Pinang Health Center area, implementing activities by providing training by watching videos and practicing rheumatic gymnastic, and then monitoring before and after the intervention using Numerical Rating scale (NRS) observation. The result was that after being given rheumatic exercise for one month, with one activity per week in 8 minutes duration, there was a decrease in the pain scale of 15 participants who experienced moderate pain to mild pain. Rheumatic gymnastics can affect the work of the cerebral cortex, including cognitive and emotional aspects, providing positive perceptions and relaxation, which has an impact on feelings of happiness and reduces pain. Keywords: rheumatic gymnastics; rheumatoid arthritis; pain; community. 
PEMBENTUKAN DAN PENDIDIKAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA DALAM MENDETEKSI GANGGUAN JIWA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANDAR JAYA KABUPATEN LAHAT TAHUN 2020 Yeni Elviani; A. Gani; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.5575

Abstract

ABSTRAKTerbentuknya kader kesehatan jiwa di masyarakat merupakan angin segar bagi pelayanan kesehatan jiwa. Hal ini harus didukung oleh tingkat pengetahuan, kemampuan, dan pengalaman kader dalam menangani penderita gangguan jiwa, sehingga perlu diadakan pendidikan bagi kader kesehatan jiwa dalam penanganan gangguan jiwa dan deteksi gangguan jiwa di masyarakat. Kader kesehatan jiwa berperan sebagai penghubung antara tenaga kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan dengan masyarakat. Metode dilakukan dengan cara berkoordinasi dengan ketua kader kesehatan dan petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Bandar Jaya untuk membentuk kader kesehatan jiwa dan memberikan edukasi kader terkait penanganan dan pendeteksian gangguan jiwa.Tingkat pengetahuan kader tentang penanganan dan pendeteksian gangguan jiwa sebelum dibentuknya kader kesehatan jiwa dan pendidikan kesehatan pada kategori kurang (75%) dan cukup (25%), dan semua kader tidak dapat mendeteksi gangguan jiwa. Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader pada kategori baik menjadi 60%, kategori baik 40%, dan tidak ada kader dalam kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang, untuk deteksi gangguan jiwa 75% kader mampu mendeteksi gangguan jiwa. Setelah terciptanya kader kesehatan jiwa dan kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan kader kesehatan jiwa di masyarakat yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pencegahan, kuratif, dan pemulihan masalah kesehatan jiwa khususnya dalam penanganan dan pendeteksian gangguan jiwa di masyarakat. Kata kunci: kader kesehatan jiwa; dekteksi gangguan jiwa; gangguan jiwa; komunitas.  ABSTRACTThe establishment of mental health cadres in the community is good news for mental health services. It must be supported by the cadre’s level of knowledge, ability, and experience in handling people with mental disorders. It is necessary to educate mental health cadres on handling mental disorders and detecting mental disorders in the community. Mental health cadres serve as a communicator between health workers in health facilities and the community. The method is used by coordinating with cadre’s leader and health workers in the Bandar Jaya Public health center to educate cadres about handling and detecting mental disorders. The level of knowledge of cadres before education and training was 74% of respondents lacking knowledge, 25% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, and no one of respondents had good knowledge of handling and detecting mental disorders. The level of knowledge obtained after education was carried out, and there was an increase in knowledge where 60% of respondents obtained good knowledge scores, 40% of respondents had sufficient knowledge. There were no respondents who found that their level of knowledge was lacking. This activity is expected to create mental health cadres in the community to increase the effectiveness of preventive, curative, and recovery mental health problems, especially in handling and detecting mental disorders in the community. Keywords:  mental health cadre; mental disorder detection; mental disorders; community.  
PELATIHAN BASIC LIFE SUPPORT KORBAN HENTI JANTUNG DI LUAR RUMAH SAKIT DI KELURAHAN MARGA RAHAYU KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Sapondra Wijaya; Jhon Feri; Wella Juartika; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i1.7815

Abstract

ABSTRAKKasus henti jantung bisa terjadi dimana saja dan kapan saja. Berdasarkan data statistik, sebagian besar serangan jantung terjadi di luar rumah sakit. Akan tetapi pengetahuan masyarakat sangat rendah terkait pertolongan pertama henti jantung atau Basic Life Support (BLS). Henti jantung di luar rumah sakit membutuhkan perawatan cepat, dan tepat sebelum pasien dibawa ke rumah sakit untuk perawatan definitif. Akurasi dan kecepatan adalah kunci untuk memberikan pertolongan yang tepat pada kasus henti jantung, sehingga peningkatan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat awam terkait penatalaksanaan henti jantung di luar rumah sakit menjadi program penting dalam menciptakan orang awam yang mampu melakukan BLS. Melalui pelatihan BLS, yang memuaat tentang tatalaksana pertolongan henti jantung di luar rumah sakit, diharapkan dapat menciptakan orang awam terlatih di untuk melakukan BLS pada kejadian henti jantung di luar rumah sakit. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan memberikan pelatihan, dengan metode ceramah, simulasi, dan praktik. Hasilnya terjadi peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah mengikuti simulasi dan praktek dalam membantu korban henti jantung di luar rumah sakit. Selanjutnya diharapkan adanya kesadaran dari pemerintah untuk menghadirkan sistem sederhana berbasis masyarakat sebagai alur awal pertolongan bagi pasien henti jantung, yang dapat memperlancar alur pelaporan kejadian henti jantung dan penanganannya yang tepat dan cepat. Kata Kunci : henti jantung, ; pertolongan pertama, ; henti jantung di luar rumah sakit ABSTRACTCases of cardiac arrest can occur anywhere and anytime. Based on statistical data, most cardiac arrests occur Out-of-hospital. However, community knowledge about first aid for cardiac arrest or Basic Life Support (BLS) is deficient. An out-of-hospital cardiac arrest requires prompt treatment, and just before the patient is taken to the hospital for definitive treatment. Accuracy and speed are the keys to saving people with cardiac arrest. Increasing knowledge regarding cardiac arrest management out-of-hospital becomes essential in creating bystanders in the community who can perform BLS properly. This BLS training activity is carried out by providing bystanders with simulation and practice methods. The result in this activity is shown by increasing the average value of participants' knowledge before and after participating in simulations and practices BLS for helping victims of cardiac arrest outside the hospital. Furthermore, it will be aware from the government to present a simple community-based system as an initial flow of help for cardiac arrest patients, which can facilitate the flow of reporting cardiac arrest events and their appropriate and fast handling. Keywords: cardiac arrest, ; first aid, ; out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
PELATIHAN PENANGANAN ANAK DEMAM FASE PRE HOSPITAL DI KELURAHAN MARGA RAHAYU KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Jhon Feri; Sapondra Wijaya; Wella Juartika; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.10632

Abstract

ABSTRAKDemam merupakan kondisi yang sering dijumpai pada anak-anak dengan prevalensi sebesar 30% dari total kunjungan ke dokter. Permasalahannya tidak semua orang tua mengetahui cara penanganan dan pengambilan keputusan perawatan anak yang dibutuhkan saat kondisi demam, membuat orang tua menjadi cemas, dan memungkinkan membuat keputusan yang salah untuk mengatasi demam pada anak. Kegiatan pelatihanan penanganan anak demam fase Pre Hospital dilaksanakan pada 30 warga Kelurahan Marga Rahayu, Kota Lubuklinggau, pada bulan November tahun 2021, dengan metode demonstrasi dan praktik yang bertujuan agar para partisipan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan melakukan penanganan kasus anak demam di rumah. Hasilnya terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan dan skil orang tua sebelum pelatihan sebesar 48.27 dan sesudah mengikuti pelatihan meningkat menjadi 78.67, kesimpulannya pelatihan penanganan anak demam fase pre hospital efektif dalam meningkatkan pengatahuan orang tua dalam penanganan anak demam fase pre hospital. Kata Kunci: anak demam; pertolongan pertama; pre-hospital ABSTRACTFever is a condition often found in children, with a prevalence of 30% of total visits to the doctor. The problem is that not all parents know how to handle and make decisions about child care when they have a fever. These Program Training activities were carried out for 30 residents of Marga Rahayu District, Lubuklinggau City, in November 2021, with demonstration and practice methods aimed at making the participants have the knowledge and skills to handle cases of children with fever at home. The result is an increase in parents' knowledge and skills before (48.27) and after attending the training become 78.67. This Program Training activities effectively increase parental knowledge and skills in handling children with prehospital fever. Keywords: child fever; first aid; pre-hospital..
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PERDARAHAN PADA KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA BANGUNAN DI KELURAHAN LUBUK TANJUNG KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Sapondra Wijaya; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo; Roni Roni
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13437

Abstract

ABSTRAKKasus kecelakaan kerja di bidang pembangunan menjadi jumlah terbanyak kasus kecelakaan kerja dengan perdarahan menjadi hal yang hampir pasti terjadi. Penanganan pre-hospital kasus perdarahan menjadi penting dikarenakan tenaga medis tidak selalu ada di lokasi kejadian. Pemberdayaan pekerja itu sendiri yang bisa dilakukan untuk menjadi penolong pertama pada sistem pre-hospital ini. Tujuan utama dari program ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan perkerja bangunan dalam penatalaksanaan kasus perdarahan di fase pre-hospital. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode pendidikan dan pelatihan agar partisipan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan melakukan pertolongan pada kasus perdaraahan. Tujuan lebih umumnya program ini adalah terbentuknya dasar Safe Community dengan melibatkan masyarakat sebagai pelaksana dan pengguna. Hasil program ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan partisipan tentang penatalaksanaan korban perdarahan di fase pre-hospital di kelurahan Lubuk Tanjung Kota Lubuklinggau. Kata Kunci: perdarahan; pertolongan pertama; kecelakaan kerja ABSTRACTCases of work accidents in the construction sector are the largest number of work accident cases, with bleeding being an almost certain thing to happen. Pre-hospital management of bleeding cases is important because medical personnel is only sometimes at the scene. Empowering workers themselves can be done to become the first helpers in this pre-hospital system. This program's main objective is to increase construction workers' knowledge and skills in managing bleeding cases in the pre-hospital phase. This activity is carried out using education and training methods so that participants have the knowledge and skills to help in cases of bleeding. The more general aim of this program is to form a basic Safe Community by involving the community as executors and users. The result of this program is an increase in participants' knowledge and skills regarding managing bleeding victims in the pre-hospital phase.Kata Kunci: Perdarahan, Pertolongan Pertama, Kecelakaan Kerja. Keywords: bleeding; first aid; work accident
Comparison of Estimation of Glomerulus Filtration with MDRD and CKD-EPI Formula in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Type 2 in Bhayangkara Hospital Palembang Abdul Mutholib; Asrori; Refai; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v2i8.5556

Abstract

Patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) can be at risk of complications with the kidneys. The decrease in the condition of the kidneys impacts the ability of the glomerulus to filter. This study aims to compare the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) based on Creatinine Levels with MDRD and CKD-EPI Formulas. The research was conducted with a cross-sectional approach. The study was carried out from March to April 2021. The sample size of this study was 97 data points on Type 2 DM. The result shows the average eGFR values with the MDRD and CKD-EPI formulas in people with Type 2 DM were 97.85 ml/min/1.73 m2 and 85.67 ml/min/1.73 m2. From the Mann-Whitney test, the results obtained were p> α (0.05), p-value = 0.3498. There were differences in the eGFR values calculated by the MDRD and CKD-EPI formulas.