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Journal : Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan

Kajian Penggunaan Nutrisi Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Hidroponik Sistem Wick Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Fitriadi Yusuf; Nanang Hanafi
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 4 No 2 (2017): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.747 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v4i2.81

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of kale in hydroponic wick system. The study was a single factor experiment with two treatments using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 replications. The treatment given was inorganic fertilizer AB Mix and NPK plus inorganic fertilizer. Nutritional concentration was given as much as 10 ml/liter. The results showed that the type of nutrient treatment was significantly affected the growth of plant height at age 14 days after planting (DAP) and 21 DAP. At age 28 DAP there was no real effect. The producing of leaves number was differences at all stages. Provision of nutrition AB mix produced higher plant height at 14 DAP (15.9 cm) and 21 DAP (19.3 cm). The parameter of leaf number, AB mix yield more leaves at 14 hst (8,1 strand), 21 hst (11,1 strands) and 28 DAP (13,4 strands) respectively.
Studi Kasus Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Keripik Kalakai Imur di Kota Palangka Raya Asro Laelani Indrayanti; Nurul Hidayati; Nanang Hanafi
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.521 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v3i1.154

Abstract

Kalakai containing compounds or substances that included a functional food. One way is the use of plants kalakai processing into chips kalakai. Processed chips kalakai located in the city of Palangka Raya one of which is Imur. The purpose of this study was to determine the production cost of chips kalakai imur, knowing revenue kalakai imur chips and determine the efficiency of the chips kalakai imur. This research was conducted in Jl. Manjuhan city of Palangka Raya. When the study will take place over four (4) months. From the results of analysis show that (1) the cost of production of chips kalakai imur Rp. 10,141,200.00 during the period (per month), (2) income kalakai imur chips during the period (per month) Rp. 14.400.000,00, (3) Income/profit business kalakai imur chips during the period (per month) Rp. 4.258.800,00 (4) Efficiency of 1.4 imur kalakai chips.
Pemanfaatan Abu Boiler Kelapa Sawit terhadap Pertumbuhan Tajuk Tanaman Tomat Nurul Hidayati; Asro Laelani Indrayanti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7837.402 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v2i1.174

Abstract

The purpose of this research is gaining influence boiler ash on growth and yield of tomatoes, (4) obtain optimal dosing of boiler ash is curuently applied to some media. This research was conducted at Jl. Manjuhan Palangkaraya. The time of this study will last for 4 months This study uses a completely randomized design factorial 2 factors. The first factor is the dose Abu boiler with a 5 stage treotment (without ash, 5 ton.ha-1, l0 ton ha-1, 15 ton.ha-1 and 20 ton.ha-1 . The second factor is the type of media with 3 levels of treatment (Soil sand, soil Podsolid and Peat. The treatment combinotion obtained as-mony as 15 combinations of treatment, with a repeat 3 times. The survey results reveoled that (1) the interaction of growth media and boiler ash dose showed significantly different results against 2,4 dan 6-wieks after planting variables plant height, amount of leaves on the age, 2, 4 and 6 weeks after, plantig, stem diameter at 4 weeks afier planting, and shoot dry weight lastest research. Treatment combination boiler ash 15 ton / ha and peat media (treatment b4t3) provide significant variahles plant height, leaf amount, diameter of stock, and shoot dry weight.
Perlakuan Lokasi Penanaman dan Pemberian Pupuk KCl terhadap Serangan Cendawan Patogen pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main –Nursery Nurul Hidayati; Pienyani Rosawanti; Sayuti Sayuti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.962 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v5i2.468

Abstract

Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors that affect the attack are plant and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the location of planting (temperature and humidity) and the administration of KCL fertilizer on the invasion of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) In nurseries (Main - nursery). This research was carried out on Jalan Jendral Sudirman Km. 9, Pasir Putih Village, Baamang District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Sampit. The testing of palm oil seedling samples was carried out at the Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Palangka Raya Class II Agricultural Quarantine Center. The design of this study was Split Plots Design. The planting location factors were considered to be more influential, so they are placed as main plots with three levels, namely the location of the greenhouse, open space and using 80% paranet and KCL fertilizer as a subplot with two levels. Each plot was compiled with RAL with four replications. The results of the study obtained both planting systems, environmental factors in the form of temperature and humidity, as well as giving KCl fertilizer as a whole have a significant effect on the growth of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants. In cultivating oil palm plants, it is recommended to use the planting system in open land by providing KCl fertilizer.
Perlakuan Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk KP Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Hasil dan Kualitas Buah Stroberi Pada Tanah Gambut Nurul Hidayati
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.496 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v6i1.919

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria sp) a part of Rosaceae family is fruit that have high economic value, and is very popular in Indonesia. Peat soils in Palangka Raya which have relatively acidic soil and high air temperatures are not agro-climately for strawberry plants. The use of Landrace strawberry varieties, organic and inorganic fertilizers are expected to produce quality strawberry production. The objectives of this study were (1) to find out the growth, yield, and level of sweetness of strawberries, (2) to get the right dose of organic fertilizer and KP fertilizer for strawberry cultivation, (3) to find out the sweetness level of lowland strawberries compared to the results of plateau (Java). This research was carried out in polybags located on Jl. Manjuhan Palangka Raya Central Kalimantan for 5 (five) months. This study was prepared using Factorial Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisting of two factors. The first factor was the use of doses of chicken manure (A) consisting of 3 levels namely: 20 tons / ha (A1), 40 tons / ha (A2), 60 tons / ha (A3), meanwhile the second were giving KP (M) inorganic fertilizers, consisting from 3 levels of concentration namely: 4 grams / liter (M1), 5 grams / liter (M2) and 6 grams / liter (M3). All of the treatments were replicated 3 times thus getting 27 unit of treatments. The results of this study were (1) The interaction of treatment of organic fertilizer with KP fertilizer had an effect on the variable number of leaves aged 28 HST, time of flower appearance, strawberry sweetness level, (2) The best treatment combination yields the sweetness of strawberries at 60 kg/ha and KP fertilizer at doses of 6 gr/l, and (3) Comparison of the quality of strawberry production from Palangkaraya with Java strawberries is still low in size, fruit diameter, but the sweetness of 0.13 brix times than strawberries from Java.
Aplikasi Beberapa Pupuk Organik tTerhadap Produksi, Kualitas Buah dDan EfisiensiAgronomi Melon di Tanah Gambut Pienyani Rosawanti; Nurul Hidayati; Fahruddin Arfianto; Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v7i1.1605

Abstract

This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, effect of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, and the agronomic efficiency of the use of several types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production of melons on peatlands. This research design was used as a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consists of two factors with 4 replication. The first factor consisted of types of organic fertilizer (P) i.e. chicken manure (PA), guano manure (PG), and cow manure (PS). The second factor consisted of fertilizer dosage (D) i.e. 0 tons ha-1 (without fertilization, called control), D1 = 15 tons ha-1, D2 = 30 tons ha-1 and D3 = 45 tons ha-1. The data obtained by analysis of variance (ANOVA) or F test at α = 5% and 1% levels to determine the effect of treatment was tested further by HSD (honestly significant difference) testat the level of 5%. The result shows that the interaction type of organic fertilizer and the dosage of organic fertilizer treatment significant effect on the weight of the melon. Chicken manure is the best organic fertilizer on the size and quality of the melon. Dosage of 45 tons ha-1 organic fertilizer gave the highest results but it was not significantly different with a dosage of 30 tons ha-1. The use of chicken manure fertilizer of 30 tons ha-1 is more efficient in agronomy in increasing melons yield on peatlands.
Potensi Batang Sorgum sebagai Sumber Gula dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK di Tanah Berpasir: The Potential of Sorghum Stems as a Source of Sugar on Application Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Sandy Soil Pienyani Rosawanti; Nurul Hidayati; Djoko Eko Hadi Susilo; Fahruddin Arfianto
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v10i1.5294

Abstract

Tanaman sorgum merupakan tanaman alternatif yang populer sebagai bahan pangan, bahan baku industri bioetanol dan sumber pakan ternak. Penggunaan teknik budidaya yang tepat dalam budidaya sorgum dapat meningkatkan hasil tanaman sorgum. Batang sisa panen berpotensi sebagai sumber gula alami yang bernilai ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan menguji pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK pada tanah berpasir terhadap jumlah ruas batang dan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah ruas batang sorgum. Perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum. Tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 30 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha yaitu 7,783 obrix. Perlakuan yang efisien untuk mendapatkan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum yaitu perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 20 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha. Batang sorgum bagian bawah memiliki tingkat kemanisan yang lebih tinggi yaitu 6,352 obrix (setara dengan kadar gula sebesar 3,527 %), dibandingkan batang bagian atas dan tengah.