Wildan Wildan
PBSI FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam Banda Aceh

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DOKTRIN NASIONALISME DALAM NOVEL A. HASJMY Wildan, Wildan
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5, No 2 (2010): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.82 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v5i2.625

Abstract

This study discusses nationalism that has been portrayed in seven novels written by A. Hasjmy, an Acehnese writer. The novels are Melalui Jalan Raya Dunia (1938), Bermandi Cahaya Bulan (1939), Suara Azan dan Lonceng Gereja (1940), Nona Pressroom (1951), Elly Gadis Nica (1951), Meurah Djohan: Sultan Aceh Pertama (1976), and Tanah Merah: Digul Bumi Pahlawan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (1976). The aim of the study is to analyze doctrine of nationalism in the context of Indonesian politics. The main finding of this study shows that Indonesian nationalism is obviously well represented in the novels. This finding is contrary to the public opinion that most of the Acehnese are supporters of the separatist movement, i.e. Acehnese nationalism. Thus, in portraying the nationalism, A. Hasjmy has exploited certain writing techniques in his novels, such as epistolary, speeches, diary, poems and footnotes to camouflage its doctrines and missions. With these findings, the significance of this study is it could elucidate academically that not every Acehnese agrees with the idea of Aceh separatism.
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM NOVEL SEULUSOH KARYA D. KEMALAWAT Wildan Wildan
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 41, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

px; "> <This study aims at identifying the presented local wisdom reflected through life experience of a socio-cultural system in “Seulusoh” a novel by D. Kemalawati. The method used in this study is qualitative analytic method by applying content analysis and in-depth interview. The result of the study indicates that the local wisdom enucleated inthe novel includes the celebration of holy days such as Ramadan fasting, meugang, and Eid Fitr; the value inheritance from old generation to younger generation, grandparents to grandchildren, parents/teachers to children; skills in making and serving traditionalfood such as ie bu peudah and timphan; and also belief and myths. Those local wisdom are implied as a means to preserve the traditional values, the ability in reading nature’s signs, to maintain the family pride and tradition
REPERTOAR BAHASA MASYARAKAT CINA DI ACEH Wildan Wildan; Rajab Bahry; Razali Razali
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 38, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

This study is about language repertoire of the Chinese community inAceh. The aim of this study is to find out (1) the mastery of variety of languages and (2) the level of language mastery of the Chinese community in Aceh. This study is based on result of research in ten cities in Aceh. The data was collected by usingquestionnaire and interview method. The conclusion of this research are (1) theChinese community in Aceh is included to a group of monolingual, bilingual, andmultilingual community and mastery of many languages, such as Chinese,Indonesian, Acehnese, Bahasa Jamee, Javanese, Sundanese, Bataknese, English,Japanese, Korean, and Arabic; and (2) the level of their mastery toward thelanguages are varied.Their mastery of Indonesian (oral and written) is at the level‘good’. Their mastery toward oral-Chinese is ‘good’, while written-Chinese is‘fair’. Hereinafter, their mastery toward foreign language and vernacular be at thelevel ‘fair’.
PERGESERAN DAN PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA PAKPAK DIALEK BOANG DI KECAMATAN RUNDENG KOTA SUBULUSSALAM Rahmat Aliamin; Abdul Gani Asyik; Wildan Wildan
Master Bahasa Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Master Bahasa
Publisher : Master Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24173/mb.v8i1.22155

Abstract

Masalah penelitian ini adalah 1. Bagaimanakah pergeseran bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang di Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam ditinjau dari faktor ekonomi, demografi, dan sikap. 2. Bagaimanakah upaya-upaya pemertahanan bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang di Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam ditinjau dari ranah keluarga, pergaulan, kegiatan, dan Keinginan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskripsi kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik rekam,simak dan catat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket, lembar wawancara, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pergeseran bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang di Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam ditinaju dari faktor ekonomi tidak terjadi pergeseran bahasa. Akan tetapi, bahasa Indonesia digunakan sebagai bahasa alternatif ketika berkomunikasi dengan suku lainnya. Faktor demografi tidak terjadi pergeseran bahasa secara signifikan hanya sebagian kecil saja yang sudah mengajarkan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa pertama kepada anaknya. Faktor Sikap menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam bersikap positif dengan bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang hanya sebagian kecil saja yang tidak peduli. Sedangkan pada pemertahanan bahasa Pakpak Boang ditinjau dari ranah kelurga seluruh masyarakat menggunakan bahasa Pakpak dialek boang dalam ranah keluarga. Pada ranah pergaulan bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang aktif digunakan saat berkomunikasi dengan tetangga, teman, dan penutur sesama suku maupun suku lainnya yang menguasai bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang. Pada ranah kegiatan pemertahanan bahasa tidak begitu baik kusunya pada kelompok muda mereka lebih cenderung menggunkan bahasa Indonesia pada kegiatan-kegiatan di Desa sedangkan pada kelompok tua masih tetap bertahan. Pada ranah keinginan masyarakat Kecamatan Rundeng Kota Subulussalam sangat berkeinginan untuk mengajarkan bahasa Pakpak dialek Boang kepada generasi berikutnya meskipun menikah dengan suku lainnya.
TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN DALAM CERITA PENDEK UNTUK ANAK- ANAK Syamsiah Ismail; Azman Ismail; Wildan Wildan
Master Bahasa Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Master Bahasa
Publisher : Master Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24173/mb.v7i2.22151

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tokoh dan penokohan yang terdapat dalam tujuh belas judul cerpen untuk anak-anak usia sekolah dasar. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah gambaran tokoh dan penokohan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Bobo yang bertajuk Gambarku Tak Berketombe? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan data yang digunakan bersumber dari Kumpulan Cerpen Bobo untuk anak-anak yang bertajuk “Gambarku Tak Berketombe” PT Penerbitan Sarana Bobo edisi 74/ 2012. Kumpulan cerpen tersebut merupakan karya para guru se-Indonesia. Karya tersebut tercetus pada Sayembara Menulis Cerita Anak Oleh Guru dalam rangka hari ulang tahun majalah anak-anak Bobo 2009. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pengamatan berupa penganalisan karya. Sesuai dengan rumusan masalah dan tujuan penelitian, analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mengklasifikasikan cerpen sesuai dengan jenisnya, menginterpretasikan unsur watak tokoh yang terdapat dalam cerpen untuk anak-anak, menemukan karakteristik cerpen berdasarkan masing-masing unsur yang paling dominan setelah dianalisis strukturnya, menganalisis hasil masing-masing cerpen, dan selanjutnya membuat simpulan.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dari seluruh cerpen, terdapat beberapa kesamaan watak yang dimiliki oleh para tokoh dalam cerpen tesebut, seperti tokoh protagonis yang merupakan tokoh yang memperjuangkan kebenaran dan kejujuran serta memiliki watak yang baik. Antagonis, yaitu tokoh yang melawan kebenaran dan kejujuran, serta memiliki watak jelek. Pembaca melihatnya sebagai peran yang tak dapat ditiru (jahat). Tokoh bulat, yaitu tokoh yang menunjukkan berbagai segi baik buruknya dan segi kelemahan atau kelebihannya. Tokoh berkembang, yaitu tokoh yang cederung menjadi tokoh yang komplek karena perubahan dan perkembangan sikap, watak, dan tingkah lakunya. Penokohan cerpen dituliskan secara dramatik dan narasi. Cerpen yang digambarkan juga tidak melibatkan terlalu banyak tokoh, sehingga mudah dipahami oleh anak-anak usia sekolah dasar.
BIAS GENDER DALAM NOVEL SABIL DAN CUT NYAK DIEN KARYA SAYF MUHAMMAD ISA Linda Handayani; Wildan Wildan; Rajab Bahry
Master Bahasa Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Master Bahasa
Publisher : Master Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24173/mb.v9i1.22171

Abstract

Indonesian Female Writers’ Perspective Toward Acehnese Women: A Gynocritic Study Herman Rusli; Maya Safhida; Nira Erdiana; Wildan Wildan
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/lensa.12.1.2022.148-165

Abstract

This article is a study of the thoughts of Indonesian female writers towards Acehnese women as reflected in the literary works they produce. The objects used are the novel Perempuan Keumala by Endang Moerdopo (2008) and the novel Seulusoh by D. Kemalawati (2006). These two manuscripts were chosen because the background story used is about Aceh, the characters in the novel are Acehnese women. So far, it is difficult to find female Indonesian writers who highlight the social life of the female Acehnese in their stories. Thus, this study can be used as the basis for literary criticism in the field of Acehnese gynocritic feminism. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive text analysis. The theory that is used as the rationale for this study is Showalter's gynocritic literary criticism (1981 and 2000), which is now as a theory of contemporary literary criticism. The results of the analysis reflect the thoughts of Acehnese women writers on the figures of Acehnese women and Acehnese women in the view of women authors outside Aceh. The focus of the analysis includes (1) female biological elements; (2) female psychological elements; (3) female language; and (4) female culture. The results of the study show that Acehnese women in Acehnese women's literary works tend to appear as feminine figures, but are also brave, responsible, and have high social sensitivity. As for Acehnese women, in the eyes of women outside Aceh, they are described as brave, hard, responsible, and have a heroic spirit.
FAKTA SEJARAH DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN KEUMALA KARYA ENDANG MOERDOPO Wildan Wildan; Mohd. Harun; Yeni Safrida
Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.03 KB) | DOI: 10.30957/cendekia.v9i1.50

Abstract

This study aims at analyzing historical facts encountered in the novel  Keumala Woman (Perempuan Keumala) written by Endang Moerdopo. The analyses comprises of historical facts about: (1) Keumalahayati, (2) historical events, and (3) places having historical story. Data of this study are sequences of events in the novel pertaining to historical realities.  New historicism analysis is used to describe the data.  The study reveals some findings. First, Keumalahayati is a royal woman who finished her education in Military Academy Makhad Baitul Makdis. Several names that supports historical fact is her husband Sultan Alaiddin Riayat Syah, Cut Limpah, Alfonso, Sultan Muda, Cornelis de Houtman and Frederick de Houtman. Second, historical events incurred in the novel included the development of Makhad Baitul Makdis, the war to Portoguuese in Teluk Haru, rebellion of Sultan Muda, and the arrival of the Dutch for the first time in Aceh.  Third, name of places supporting historical facts consisted of Makhad Baitul Makdis, kingdom palace, Krueng Raya Harbor, Pulau Weh, Benteng Inong Balee, Teluk Haru, and Tamiang.  This novel is in fact a historical novel particularly that describes the heroism of Keumalahayati.  
THE STUDY OF THE NARRATOR IN HERMAN RN'S SHORT STORIES Wildan Wildan; Yusri Yusuf; Denni Iskandar
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 15, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v15i2.31849

Abstract

This study aims to explore and strengthen the concept of narratology as one of the theories of contemporary literature. The study focuses on three aspects, namely the various forms of the narrator, the dominant type of greeting, and the unique characteristics of the work. The object of this study is 38 short stories by Herman RN which were published in various media and anthologies from 2005 to 2020. This research uses an objective approach, with qualitative-descriptive methods and content analysis techniques. The research findings are (1) the form of the narrator in the Herman RN’s short stories consisting of the first-person narrator (55.26%) and the third-person narrator (44.74%); (2) the dominant type of greeting used by the narrator who tells the story by referring to himself as "Aku = I" or "saya = I" (or other synonyms) or by referring to the object being told, such as ‘dia = he, -nya = his, (or the name of the character); and (3) the short stories have not shown certain characteristics that have become a trend in the use of these narrators. The research concludes that the storytelling system of Herman RN's short stories is simple, easy to understand, and consistent with one choice.
The integration of Acehnese words in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Wildan Wildan; Denni Iskandar; Yusri Yusuf; Rahmad Nuthihar; Raiyana Putri Kana
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 9, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.068 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v9i3.26086

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the integration of Acehnese words in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI, or Indonesia Dictionary). The contribution of Acehnese words enriches Indonesian vocabulary as the national language. This study followed the descriptive-analytical research method using observational and note-taking techniques. The data source was the online version of KBBI, available on the following web page: https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/. The data comprised the Acehnese vocabulary registered on KBBI and became part of the country's national language. The data analysis used Miles et al.’s (2014) models, consisting of condensation data, display data, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that 134 Acehnese words are integrated into Indonesian. The contribution of the Acehnese language to Indonesian was relatively small compared to the contribution of other local languages. Of 134 Acehnese words, they comprise nouns (70.90%), verbs (21.64%), adjectives (6.72%), and adverbs (0.75%). It was also revealed that the Acehnese words that had been integrated successfully into Indonesian came from 24 areas of use. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Acehnese language has enriched the Indonesian vocabulary, and this integration is integral to interlanguage word borrowing. The present study’s findings contribute to the national language digitalization policy, particularly the digitalization of the Indonesian language dictionary, especially to achieve the quality level of the national language dictionary.