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Journal : IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices)

Attitude and Behavior Sexual among Adolescents in Yogyakarta Rahmah, Rahmah; AAAN, Wahyudina; WW, Sari
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i2.3439

Abstract

Yogyakarta as a tourism city given more impact on attitude and behavior sexuality among adolescents. Notion and ideas about sexuality much influenced by the Globally issued environment. This study is basically on the attitude and behavior about sexuality among adolescent. It is of public health importance to examine this topic to inform sex education, policymaking, prevention and intervention program. This study explored the characteristics of sexual attitudes, and high risk premarital sexual behaviors among 106 unmarried youth aged 15 to 17 years usedsexual behavior questionnareand adopted from BriefSexual Attitude Scaleto investigate sexual attitudes. The scale measures sexual attitudes on four dimensions, being permissiveness, birth control (sexual practices), communion (investment in relationship), and instrumentality (pleasure-orientation to relationship). This study shown to female prefer low being permissiveness and male prefer high birth control , communion, and instrumentality for aspect sexual attitude. The male shown to prefer high premarital sexual behavior than female. Adolescents still have high risk sexual behavior, so parent, school and government should arrange intervention program together toward sex education for adolescents.   
Karakter Seksual Remaja Akhir di Yogyakarta Wahyudina, Alma Ananda Alieva Noor; Rahmah, Rahmah
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.705 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i1.2683

Abstract

ABSTRAKSebanyak 63,4 juta jiwa (27,7%) penduduk Indonesia adalah remaja yang terdiri dari laki-laki sebanyak 50,70% jiwa dan perempuan sebanyak 49,30% jiwa . Perkiraan persentase remaja yang meningkat dengan pesat dapat menyebabkan remaja rentan menuai berbagai persoalan. Salah satu persoalan tersebut adalah perilaku seksual bebas di kalangan remaja. Sikap jelas sangat mempengaruhi perilaku. Memegang teguh suatu sikap yang mengarah pada suatu objek memberikan satu alasan untuk berperilaku mengarah pada objek itu dengan suatu cara tertentu. Sesuai dengan penjelasan-penjelasan tersebut, remaja sangat penting untuk menentukan sikap terhadap suatu stimulus khususnya stimulus seksual, sehingga perilaku seksual yang menyimpang dapat dicegah dengan segera serta menghapuskan asumsi bahwa hubungan seks hanya sebatas hal yang bersifat rekreatif saja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran sikap seksual remaja. Desain yang digunakan adalah desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA “X” Yogyakarta pada bulan Februari 2016. 64 responden (61,5%) dikategorikan rendah pada dimensi permissiveness. 68 responden (65,4%) dikategorikan tinggi pada dimensi birth control. 58 responden (55,8%) dikategorikan tinggi pada dimensi communion. 39 responden (37,5%) dikategorikan rendah pada dimensi instrumentality.Kata Kunci : remaja, sikap seksual, sikap seksual remajaABSTRACTAs much as 63.4 million people (27.7%) of Indo- nesian population is composed of adolescents, boys as many as 50.70% people () and girls as many as 49.30% people. Estimation of the percentage of adolescents are increasing rapidly. It can cause various problems. One of the issue is the sexual behavior among adolescents. The attitude obviously affects behavior. Keep up an attitude that leads to an object gives one reason to the object in a certain way. Appropriate with the explana- tions, adolescents are very important to determine the attitude to a stimulus, especially a sexual stimulus, so the deviant sexual behavior can be prevented immedi- ately and to eliminate the assumption that sex is lim- ited to things that are recreational only. The objective of this study is to know the representation/illustration of sexual behavior of adolescents. This study was used quantitative descriptive design using cross sectional method. The sampling technique in this study was strati- fied random sampling. The study was conducted in SMA “X” Yogyakarta in February 2016. As much as 64 respondents (61.5%) was categorized as low on permis- siveness dimension . As much as 68 respondents (65.4%) was categorized as high on birth control dimensions. As much as 58 respondents (55.8%) was categorized as high on communion dimensions (the close relation- ship between two people). As much as 39 respondents (37.5%) was categorized as low on Instrumentality di- mensions.Key word: adolescent, adolescents sexual attitude, sexual attitude
Quality of Life of Children with Thalassemia in Indonesia: Review Rahmah Rahmah; Sri Nabawiyati Nurul Makiyah
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v6i1.10477

Abstract

Background: Thalassemia is an inherited disorder of hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis. Treatment of thalassemia has not yet reached the level of cure. Globally, the management of thalassemia is symptomatic in the form of lifelong blood transfusions. Data on children with thalassemia major in Indonesia has not been widely published. However, various studies clearly showed growth and development disorders and behavior that greatly affected the quality of life of children with thalassemia. Blood transfusions and lifelong use of drugs often lead to feelings of boredom of treatment, not to mention physical changes and the feeling of being different from relatives or friends that will cause the feeling of inferiority. They often drop out of school and do not find work, which causes highly severe psychosocial effects. Objective: This paper aims to provide an overview of the quality of life of children with thalassemia in Indonesia so that it can be used as a reference in providing appropriate management regarding the quality of life of children with thalassemia. Methods: This literature search used google scholar and pubmed for complete publications in 2010-2020 with the keywords "quality of life", "thalassemia children," and "Indonesia”. Result: There were six research articles related to this search. Indonesia's average quality of life for children with thalassemia ranged from 50% to 67.2%.Conclusion: Of the four domains assessed, school function had the lowest average, followed by emotional, physical and social function. Child health services need to optimize children's functional abilities and quality of life.