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PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI INDONESIA sukesih sukesih; Usman Usman; Setia Budi; Dian Nur Adkhana Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v11i2.835

AbstrakMahasiswa kesehatan sebagai garda terdepan dalam fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan kedepannya, turut berpartisipasi dalam mengikuti trend issue masalah kesehatan yang sedang terjadi salah satunya adalah pencegahan Covid-19, pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa kesehatan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 di Indonesia yang baik dapat pencegah penularan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap Mahasiswa kesehatan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 Di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2020 dengan populasi mahasiswa kesehatan di Indonesia sebayak 444 orang. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Cara pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan spss versi 18. Hasil penelitian pada kuesioner pengetahuan paling tinggi di kategori baik sebanyak 228 (51,35%) sedangkan sikap paling tinggi berada di kategori sikap baik sebanyak 206 (46,39%). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa kesehatan tentang pencegahan Covid-19 di Indonesia tergolong baik hal ini dapat pencegah penularan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: pengetahun, sikap, mahasiswa kesehatan, Covid-19 AbstractHealth students belong to forefront of health care facilities, participate in following the current health issues including the prevention of Covid-19 in the way that knowledge and attitude of health students about the prevention of Covid-19 in Indonesia may prevent the transmission of Covid-19 in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the knowledge and attitudes of health students about the prevention of Covid-19 in Indonesia. This research used analytic survey method. Sampling used total sampling technique. This research was conducted in June 2020 with a population of health students in Indonesia including 444 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The method of data processing and analysis used SPSS version 18. The results of the research on the highest knowledge questionnaire in good category was 228 (51.35%) while the highest attitude in good attitude category was 206 (46.39%). The conclusion of this research is that knowledge and attitude of health students about the prevention of Covid-19 in Indonesia is classified as good and it can prevent Covid-19 transmission in Indonesia.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, health student, Covid-19

KEJADIAN CEDERA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI DESKRIPTIF Usman Usman; Almumtahanah Almumtahanah; Uji Kawuryan; wuriani wuriani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v12i1.831

AbstrakSetiap tahunnya angka kejadian cedera pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar selalu mengalami peningkatan secara dramatis. Kejadian cedera tersebut disebabkan oleh factor internal maupun factor eksternal salah satunya adalah di lingkungan Sekolah. Lingkungan Sekolah yang kurang baik, maka Anak akan mengalami resiko tinggi cedera. Dampak cedera yang paling parah yang akan ditimbulkan adalah kecacatan pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran resiko kejadian cedera pada Anak usia Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan kuota sampling yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 250 siswa yang terbagi atas 125 siswa di SDN 11 Terentang Kubu Raya dan 125 siswa di SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif frekuensi dengan SPSS versi 15. Hasil penelitian pada tingkatan cedera, siswa laki-laki mengalami cedera berat sebanyak 16.8% dan anak perempuan sebanyak 4.4%. Jenis cedera yang paling banyak dialami adalah luka gores sebanyak 26.7% pada siswa laki-laki dan 42.3% pada siswa perempuan. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah masih ada siswa Sekolah Dasar yang mengalami cedera berat, baik siswa laki-laki maupun siswa perempuan.Kata Kunci: Cedera Fisik, Anak Usia Sekolah, Sekolah Dasar AbstractEvery year the incidence of injuries in elementary school, children has always increased dramatically. The injury caused by internal and external factors, one of which is in the School environment. The school is bad environment, then the child will experience a high risk of injury. The most severe impact of injury that will be caused is a disability in children. This study aims to determine the picture of the risk of injury in elementary school to children. The research method used is descriptive cross sectional approach. Sampling Technique used a quota sampling conducted in January 2020 with a total sample of 250 students divided into 125 students at SDN Terentang Kubu Raya and 125 students at SDIT Almumtas Pontianak. This research instrument used a questionnaire. Analysis used descriptive frequency with SPSS version 15. The results of the study at the level of injury, male students suffered severe injuries as much as 16.8% and girls as much as 4.4%. The most common type of injury was scratches as much as 26.7% in male students and 42.3% in female students. The conclusion of this study is there are still elementary school students who have suffered serious injuries, both male and female students. Keywords: Physical Injury, Child School, Elementary School

SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN STREACHING KAKI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MILITUS GUNA MENCEGAH INJURY DI DESA SUNGAI AMBANGAH KALIMANTAN BARAT Wuriani Wuriani; Dinarwulan Puspita; Usman Usman; Cau Kim Jiu; Kharisma P; Gusti Jhoni P; Wening Cory; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jpmbr.v5i1.2071

Diabetes.adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan kelebihan gula darah.dalam tubuh, yang menyebabkan peningkatan gula darah karena kekurangan insulin. Ulkus kaki diabetik. merupakan penyakit yang berhubungan. dengan komplikasi mikrovaskuler dan makrovaskuler.. Salah satu pencegahan cedera kaki adalah dengan melakukan senam kaki atau streaching, dan masyarakat umumnya belum mengetahui hal ini. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilakukan di di Puskesmas Pembantu Desa Sungai Ambangah, ada 126 penderita Diabetes Militus, yang tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang streaching pada kaki. Penilaian dilakukan dengan pre test dan dilanjutkan. post test, didapatkan hasil kegiatan ini dengan hasil pre tes 92% belum mengetahui stretching pada kaki dan post test 100 % mengerti dan mampu melaksanakan streaching pada kaki. Keyword: Streaching, Diabetes Militus, Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Maternal Barriers in Raising Children with Special Needs in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Study Cau Kim Jiu; Pitri Pitri; Kharisma Pratama; Usman Usman; Tutur Kardiatun
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

It is not easy for mothers living in rural areas to raise children with special needs because various obstacles arise from both within and outside the family. This study aimed to explore various obstacles for mothers in raising children with special needs, especially in rural areas. The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study consisted of 55 mothers who were selected using purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured face-to-face interviews and through focus group discussions. The data collected in this study was then analyzed using thematic analysis. There are 3 themes generated in this research including 1) family perception, 2) financials, and 3) access to health care services. Information obtained from this research can provide solutions for families to overcome or get out from the existing barriers and provide information to the government to provide health services to families with children with special needs in rural areas.

Maternal Barriers in Raising Children with Special Needs in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Study Cau Kim Jiu; Pitri Pitri; Kharisma Pratama; Usman Usman; Tutur Kardiatun
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.437 KB)

It is not easy for mothers living in rural areas to raise children with special needs because various obstacles arise from both within and outside the family. This study aimed to explore various obstacles for mothers in raising children with special needs, especially in rural areas. The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The sample in this study consisted of 55 mothers who were selected using purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured face-to-face interviews and through focus group discussions. The data collected in this study was then analyzed using thematic analysis. There are 3 themes generated in this research including 1) family perception, 2) financials, and 3) access to health care services. Information obtained from this research can provide solutions for families to overcome or get out from the existing barriers and provide information to the government to provide health services to families with children with special needs in rural areas.

PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG POLA DIET MAKANAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI PONTIANAK Usman Usman; Lestari Makmuriana
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

ABSTRACT Background: The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Pontianak City in 2016 amounts to 999 people. 78% of whom have complications of Diabetic Injury. One factor of increasing prevalence is due to uncontrolled food factors. The majority of the people of Pontianak like sweet foods and fast food. Objective: To know the description of knowledges of Community about food diet in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Pontiaak City. Method: Descriptive quantitative by displaying in percentage form and table. The number of respondents in this study were 50 patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The sampling technique used total sampling. Results: The average age of respondents is about 67.6 years or about 70%. Meanwhile 30% are on average 65.4 years. The highest number of DM sufferers is male by 59% and the rest are women. Most DM sufferers work as private employees 40%, 30% civil servants, merchants 20%, and others 10%. Based on education DM sufferers most is the high school of 51%, Bachelor 30%, junior high 29%, not school 20%. And 89.87% Community of Knowledges in DM patients at the low category, 11.8% moderate, and the rest was high knowledge. Conclusion: Based on the results it has been found that patients with Diabates Mellitus do not know about Diet patterns in patients with Diabtetes Melltus in Pontianak City. Keywords: Food Diet pattern; Diabetes mellitus; Knowledges of Community ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Prevalensi penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Kota Pontianak pada tahun 2016 berjumlah 999 orang. 78% diantaranya mengalami komplikasi Luka Kaki Diabetik. Salah satu faktor meningkatnya prevalensi tersebut adalah dikarenakan faktor makanan yang tidak terkendali. Mayoritas masyarakat Kota Pontianak menyukai makanan manis dan masakan cepat saji. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat tentang diet makanan pada pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus di Kota Pontianak. Metode : Deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menampilkan dalam bentuk persentase dan tabel. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Hasil : Rata-rata usia responden sekitar 67,6 tahun atau sekitar 70%. Sementara itu 30% berusia rata-rata 65,4 tahun. Jumlah penderita DM paling banyak adalah laki-laki sebesar 59% dan sisanya adalah perempuan. Paling banyak penderita Dm bekerja sebagai pegawai swasta 40%, PNS 30%, pedagang 20%, dan lain-lain 10%. Berdasarkan pendidikan penderita Dm paling banyak adalah taman SMA sebesar 51%, Sarjana 30%, SMP 29%, tidak sekolah 20%. Dan 89.87% pengetahuan penderita DM dalam kategori rendah, 11.8 % sedang, dan sisanya tingat pengetahuan tinggi. Kesimpulan: berdasarkan hasil yang telah didapat bahwa pasien dengan Diabates Mellitus tidak mengetahui tentang pola Diet makanan pada pasien dengan Diabtetes Melltus di Kota Pontianak. Kata Kunci: Pola Diet Makanan; Diabetes Mellitus; Pengetahuan Masyarakat

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