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Journal : KAPAL Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan

PERPADUAN ANTARA PROPELLER DAN DAUN KEMUDI GUNA MENGOPTIMALKAN PROLPULSI DAN MANUVER KAPAL SERTA EFFISIENSI BAHAN BAKAR Ridwan, Mohd
Kapal: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan Vol 6, No 2 (2009): Juni
Publisher : Department of Naval Architecture - Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.89 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/kpl.v6i2.2722

Abstract

Operational of ship influences the running cost. A old ship, day by day cash cost are higher with ageing machinery requiring constant maintenance, a rusty hull requiring regular steel replacement and high fuel oil consumption. Fuel cost are 30-45 % all of running cost. with integrated between propeller and rudder to optimum ship propulsion and manoeuvering to reduce 4-9% vessel’s fuel oil consumption and energy efficiency