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Agung Budi Santoso
Badan Riset Dan Inovasi Nasional (National Research And Innovation Agency)
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

 1 
Daya Saing Bawang Merah di Provinsi Maluku dan Upaya Peningkatannya Agung Budi Santoso; Maryam Nurdin; Ismatul Hidayah
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.3.365

Abstract

Shallot is one of horticultural commodities with a high demand. Majority of shallots in Maluku are bought from Surabaya and Makasar. However, the government continuously does horticultural development in the center of shallot production. The objective of this study was to analize the competitiveness and comparativeness of farming between shallots which are cultivated by local farmer and shallots which are imported. There were three locations of research i.e., Maluku Tenggara, Seram Bagian Barat, and Maluku Tengah. Primary data were collected by quessioner and used purposive sampling method. Primary data were analyzed using policy analysis matrix. The results showed that shallot farming in Maluku has comparative and competitive advantages compared with imported shallots. Agricultural government policy effectively increases local farmer insentive. However, it shows a decreasing trend while increasing productivity of shallot. Shallot farming having production higher than 8 ton/ha need output subsidy to give price guarantee. Effort to increase shallot competitiveness is conducted by increasing productivity and developing a farmer institution to make a sustainable agricultural development. Keywords: shallot, competitiveness, competitive and comparative
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Pola Tanam Berbasis Padi Gogo di Maluku Agung Budi Santoso; Sheny Kaihatu; Edwin Waas
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 26 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.26.2.192

Abstract

The upland rice-based cropping pattern is a form of double cropping or crop rotation in which upland rice as a basic commodity (base crop) which can be preceded or alternated with other food crops as a secondary crop. This study was conducted on dry land agro-ecosystems in the Tanimbar Islands Regency (West Southeast Maluku), from March to December 2017. This study was an adaptive research with a field experiment approach in farmer's land. The objective of this research was to obtain the most profitable cropping patterns, efficiency in land use and economically also has the highest net profit so it is appropriate to be recommended as a technology innovation for upland rice-based cropping patterns in dry land. The results showed that upland rice which was cultivated in multiple ways through intercropping or overlapped cropping, namely Introduced Cropping Pattern 1 (Upland Rice + Maize-Peanuts) and Introduced Cropping Pattern 2 (Upland Rice + Corn/Cassava-Green Beans-Peanuts) can increase land productivity (index planting of 222% and 288%, respectively) and farmers' income increased by 244-588% compared to upland rice grown in monoculture. Multiple cropping patterns can be recommended as a technology package for upland rice-based cropping patterns on dry land because of its efficiency in the use of production costs and land use. Furthermore, it gave the highest farm income of IDR63,933,100,-/ha/year with a net profit of IDR45,716,380,-/ha/year or IDR15,238,793,-/ha/ cropping season. Keywords: cropping pattern, farming, land use, upland rice
Pengaruh Curah Hujan pada Produksi Padi Gogo di Indonesia Agung Budi Santoso; Tavi Supriana; Moral Abadi Girsang
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.27.4.606

Abstract

Upland rice has high potential development that causes the potential of dry land in Indonesia is quite large. However, the productivity of upland rice and its contribution to national paddy production is still low. Upland rice mostly is cultivated based on rainfall so productivity of upland rice depends on fluctuation of rainfall at the area. Theoretically, Indonesia has three different rainfall types, namely; equatorial, monsoonal, and local. This study aimed to identify the effect of rainfall on upland rice production. This study used secondary data consisted of upland rice yield, precipitation, and harvested area in 1990–2017. Data were analyzed by quadratic nonlinear regression and then It was analyzed by Mann-Whitney different test. Selected location were North Sumatera Province, West Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, East Java, South Sulawesi, South Kalimantan, and Maluku. Results show that three rainfall area types statistically differences. Precipitation at Equatorial area influences upland rice yield by 3.15 tons. Furthermore, precipitation at monsoon and local area have effects on reducing production by -0.17 ton and -10.66 ton respectively. Keywords: nonlinear regression, precipitation, productivity, upland rice
Co-Authors Abdjul, Nur Kurnia Abdullah, Nurul Putri Achmad Sjaifullah Adiwinata, I Nyoman Anuli, Wadan Anuli, Wadan Y Ardianto Ardianto Aryati, Vivi Asma, Andi Busroni Deddy Romulo Siagian Edwin Waas Erpina Delina Manurung Fadhlan Saini Firdausa, Fita Kurnia Grace Vitani Pardosi Hendri Ferianson P Purba Ilhamsyah Ismatul Hidayah Kadir Kadir Kahar, Aris Armeth Daud Al Karim, Jamalia Lakari, Fitri Lamasese, Nur Ifnaita Lamusu, Chen Aldia Makalalag, Ditha Regita Mamonto, Suci Marliani Maryam Nurdin Moral Abadi Girsang Moral Abadi Girsang Muhammad Reza Mutmainah Mutmainah Nur Fadli Utomo Nur Halimah Nurfaizin Nurfaizin Perdinanta Sembiring Ratna Ayu Saptati Reksamunandar, Rhyan Prayuddy Saputra, Beny Akhmat Satriani Satriani Saud, Indah Wardaty Sheny Kaihatu Sri Endang Tavi Supriana Tavi Supriana Tia Lestari, Tia Wesly Mailander Siagian Windy Agelina Manalu Wulandari Wulandari Wuryanti Handayani Zainal, Nur Fitriani