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Sukmawati Sukmawati

Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Author-ID : 3749287

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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DAYA TERIMA DAN KADAR PROTEIN SERTA KALSIUM SNACKBAR SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN TERI SERTA TEPUNG KACANG MERAH Sukmawati Sukmawati; Nadimin Nadimin; Abdullah Tamrin; Resky Lutfiannisa Rahman
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.636

Snack bar is a snack in the form of bars using the basic ingredients of cereal and nuts. Snack bar is an option as a snack for children and teenagers because it has a soft texture and sweet taste and is not hard following children's tastes today. This study aimed to determine the receivability and content of protein and calcium snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. This study was apre-experimental study with the design of research making snack bar products with formulas of 10%, 15%, and 20% and red bean flour 20%, 30%, and 40%. The results of the hedonic test against the receiving power were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Analysis of protein and calcium content is carried out on the best formula by the micro Kjeldahl method and the volumetric method. The receiving test showed that the most preferred anchovies and red bean flour substitution snack bar were Formula F1. Kruskal-Walis test results on aspects of colour, aroma, texture, and taste show a value of p = 0.00 (p<0.05), which means that there is a difference in preference for aspects of colour, aroma, texture and taste in snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. Based on the results of laboratory tests using the micro Kjeldahl method obtained the results of snack bar protein content substitution of anchovies and red bean flour 14.54 g/100 g and calcium content based on the results of laboratory tests using the volumetric method containing 561.5 mg/100g. Snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour is most preferred by panelists from the aspect of colour, smell, texture and taste are the formula of F1. The protein content in the snack bar with the substitution of anchovies and red bean flour in formula F1 is 14.54g/100g, and calcium content is 561.5 mg/100g.

DAYA TERIMA DAN KADAR PROTEIN SERTA KALSIUM SNACKBAR SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN TERI SERTA TEPUNG KACANG MERAH Sukmawati Sukmawati; Nadimin Nadimin; Abdullah Tamrin; Rezky Luftiannisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.636

Snack bar is a snack in the form of bars using the basic ingredients of cereal and nuts. Snack bar is an option as a snack for children and teenagers because it has a soft texture and sweet taste and is not hard following children's tastes today. This study aimed to determine the receivability and content of protein and calcium snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. This study was apre-experimental study with the design of research making snack bar products with formulas of 10%, 15%, and 20% and red bean flour 20%, 30%, and 40%. The results of the hedonic test against the receiving power were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Analysis of protein and calcium content is carried out on the best formula by the micro Kjeldahl method and the volumetric method. The receiving test showed that the most preferred anchovies and red bean flour substitution snack bar were Formula F1. Kruskal-Walis test results on aspects of colour, aroma, texture, and taste show a value of p = 0.00 (p<0.05), which means that there is a difference in preference for aspects of colour, aroma, texture and taste in snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. Based on the results of laboratory tests using the micro Kjeldahl method obtained the results of snack bar protein content substitution of anchovies and red bean flour 14.54 g/100 g and calcium content based on the results of laboratory tests using the volumetric method containing 561.5 mg/100g. Snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour is most preferred by panelists from the aspect of colour, smell, texture and taste are the formula of F1. The protein content in the snack bar with the substitution of anchovies and red bean flour in formula F1 is 14.54g/100g, and calcium content is 561.5 mg/100g.

DAYA TERIMA DAN KANDUNGAN ZAT BESI KERUPUK IKAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN KELOR Sukmawati Sukmawati; Manjilala Manjilala; Chaerunnimah Chaerunnimah; Elsi Asnuraini
Media Gizi Pangan Vol 30, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Background, Anemia is a condition where a person does not have sufficient iron in their body.. The 2018 Riskesdas survey recorded that the prevalence of anemia in teenagers in Indonesia was 32%. Chips is a popular dry food product that has been well-known by the Indonesian people for a long time due to its affordable price and easy availability, both in small stalls and supermarkets. Chips with the addition of fish and moringa leaf flour is expected to enrich the iron and other micro-nutrient content.Research method used in this study was pre-experimental. Three types of products were made with the addition of moringa leaf powder at concentrations of F1 (5%), F2 (10%), and F3 (15%). The acceptability was evaluated using organoleptic tests with 25 panelists. Statistical analysis was conducted using Kruskall Wallis test, and if there were differences, the Mann Whitney test was conducted. The iron content was analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometry.Results showed that the most acceptable fish crackers with the addition of moringa leaf powder based on color, aroma, texture, and taste were those with 5% moringa leaf powder (F1). The best formula from all aspects tested was the F1 concentration with a total score of 428, and the laboratory analysis result was 3.637 mg/100 gr.In conclusion, there were differences in the acceptability of fish crackers with the addition of moringa leaf powder in terms of color (p=0.00), aroma (p=0.00), texture (p=0.00), and taste (p=0.00). The best formula from all aspects tested was the F1 concentration, and the laboratory analysis result was 3.637 mg/100 gr.

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