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All Journal EnviroScienteae Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS

Muhammad Ruslan

Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Author-ID : 3818809

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS POTENSI SIMPANAN KARBON HUTAN MANGROVE DI AREA PT. INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA, TBK P 12 TARJUN Eva Ariani; Muhammad Ruslan; Akhmad Kurnain; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This study aims to analyze the structure of the mangrove forest stands in a conservation area PT. Indocement P12 Tarjun, South Kalimantan. To determine the potential amount of carbon stored in vegetation and soils di area mangrove forests. Merumuskah form of management in accordance with mangrove forests owned by PT Indocement Tunggal Tbk P 12 Tarjun. The results of this study show the type of vegetation that are within the plot observation is Aegicera corniculatum, Acivennia alba, Avicennia lanata, Avicennia Marina, Bruguera gymnorrhiza, Bruguiera parviflora, Ceriops decandra, Lumnitzera, Rhizophora apiculate, Rhizophora mucronata, Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea, Sonneratia alba, Xylocarpus granatum, Acanthus ebracteatus, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Nypa fruticans, Terminalia catappa and type of vegetation present in the area of research, but is not included in the observation plot is Acrostichum aureum Linn, Pandanus odoratissima. Importance Value Index (IVI) lenata kind Avicennia highest growth rate of the tree that is 80,2%, Rhizophora apiculata at the level of the pole that is 57%, and Nypa fruticans at the seedling stage is 20,8%. To Nypa fruticans, though IVIs largest/highest species of plants in the seedling stage but this type is only found on two research plots only. Total carbon content was found at the study site was at 714,77 per hectare. The study was conducted on biomass carbon on the surface, lower plants, nekromassa (dead trees), and mangrove sediments (ground). Carbon sequestration at a site can be seen from the height and diameter of trees while a vegetation type had no significant effect on the absorption of carbon. Environmental management in the form of replanting are research needs to be done to avoid more severe harm than good because of logging by humans atupun affected by coastal erosion. Type Lumnitzera, Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea, Ceriops decandra should get more attention because it has a very low INP hat is necessary to manage lebis so it can be adjusted with the handling principles of environmental factors such as tidal conditions, sediment, pH, salinity

ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN SERTA UPAYA PENCEGAHAN YANG DILAKUKAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN BASARANG KABUPATEN KAPUAS KALIMANTAN TENGAH Aditiea Loren; Muhammad Ruslan; Fadly H. Yusran; Fonny Rianawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 1 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 1, April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This study aims to identify the causes, prevention, and analyze the characteristics of the relationship with the peoples of the community efforts around the scene of the fire. The samples were the people residing in the District Basarang taken using Slovin formula with 10 % percent inaccuracy. In identifying the causes of the fire based on what is know to the respondents while prevention efforts using parameters : the creation of firebreaks, clean the fuel under forest stands/land, controlled burning and noticed the burning time. Characteristics of respondents to prevention using three characteristics such as age, education and occupation. The results showed that the fires in the District Basarang caused by agricultural land clearing by burning, throwing cigarette butts carelessly, the presence of fuel/dry combustible materials, sparks coming from the region and due to natural factors such as long dry season. Efforts to prevent fires by creating firebreaks dominated 88.8%, clean the fuel under forest stands/land 72.4%, conduct controlled burn 71.4%, and 53.1% of the time of burning. The variables of age, education, and community work towards making firebreaks and burning have a relationship that is being controlled. The variables of age, education, and community work against efforts to clean the fuel under forest stands/land and of the time of combustion have a pretty strong and powerful

PEMANFAATAN DATA SATELIT TROPICAL RAINFALL MEASURING MISSION (TRMM) UNTUK PEMETAAN ZONA AGROKLIMAT OLDEMAN DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Riza Arian Noor; Muhammad Ruslan; Gusti Rusmayadi; Badaruddin Badaruddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2452

The irregularity of observation sites distribution and network density, lack data availability and discontinuity are the obstacles to analyzing and producing the information of agroclimate zone in South Kalimantan. TRMM satellite needs to be researched to overcome the limitations of surface observation data. This study intended to validate TRMM 3B43 satellite data with surface rainfall, to produce Oldeman agroclimate zone based on TRMM satellite data and to analyze the agroclimate zone for agricultural resources management. Data validation is done using the statistical method by analyzing the correlation value (r) and RMSE (Root Mean Square Error). The agroclimate zone is classified based on Oldeman climate classification type. The calculation results are mapped spatially using Arc GIS 10.2 software. The validation result of the TRMM satellite and surface rainfall data shows a high correlation value for the monthly average. The value of correlation coefficient is 0,97 and 25 mm for RMSE value. Oldeman agroclimate zone based on TRMM satellite data in south Kalimantan is divided into five climate zones, such as B1, B2, C1, C2, and D1.

Analisis Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan dalam Hubungannya dengan Alih Fungsi dan Pengunaan Lahan di Sekitar Desa Gandang Barat Kabupaten Pulang Pisau Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Meichia Meichia; Muhammad Ruslan; Hamdani Fauzi; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 1 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i1.11374

The policy of take over the function of land in Pulang Pisau Regency are to fulfill many purposes and in the corporation scale its to become increasing income of the regency from this sector. The exploitation of the areal that using the meters of plantation / agriculture / other function tend to make a change of the macro and micro waters, that is because of Pulang Pisau Regency is peatlands that very sensitive to the need of water absorption. Gandang Barat Village which is in district of Maliku, Pulang Pisau Regency, which is directly adjacent with areal of oil palm plantation, have more high vulnerability of the fire forest and land. The using of land in this village including residentials area about 132, 5 Ha and farming about 180 Ha, oil palm plantation and plasma about 312 Ha.The method of this research is descriptive method and the sampling using purposive sampling which is analysis data of vulnerability level of fire system or Fire Risk system and using SIDIK which give more valid data and information using the SIDIK.The result of the identification of determination of cause of fire forest and land which connection between takeover function of land and using of land in society are: fire of land and forest which occurs in 2015 (with special analysis and observation fields) are occurs because of the opening land to prepare of plant oil plantations. There is about ± 284 Ha have been burns in fire. The motivation of conversion the land from agriculture / rice fields to become oil palm plantation with tiny scale more of because of the condition of the land in 2015 are bush and galam plants which about ± 284 Ha. The recommendation of decreasing fire forest and land are to determine the activity of opening land for plantation without burning the land (PLTB) which is to allocated the tools and help for opening the land and giving the production for diversify agre culture and technical guidance to increasing the productivity of plantations, and giving help for diversify of economic society. One of them is giving grants and using Pijam equipment for land preparation from the agriculture agency; Therefore to increasing the power of society specialty of Gandang Barat Village or social institutions which is to empowering of social awareness of the people in Gandang Barat Village about the loss and the dangerous of fire forest and land and also to educate of the farmers in management of prevention about fire forest and land. One of them is the formation and strengthening of community groups who care about the fire of Gandang Barat Village. In areas prone to forest and land fires, infrastructure that is adaptive to forest and land disasters can be developed, such as in the village of Tumbang Nusa, a footbridge is built using precast Cor Benton so that in the season of forest and land fires, it can still survive. Thus we recommend to increasing of management data special series that contain of information about technology, alarm, early detection and the management of preparation to face the fire forest and land.

Analisis Status Mutu Air Sungai Petangkep Dengan Pendekatan Indeks Pencemar Marchal Susanto; Muhammad Ruslan; Danang Biyatmoko; Kissinger Kissinger
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 2 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i2.11503

The Petangkep River with a flow length of ± 2.3 km has been used since the past until now as a source of clean water and the daily needs of residents for bathing, washing, PDAM raw water and for other activities, on the other hand, the Petangkep River has great potential as a recipient of the impact of industrial activities. There are several activities that can cause pollution in the Petangkep River, namely coal mining, oil palm plantations, community plantations and residential areas. Coal mining activities, if the impacts occur cumulatively, the consequences will not only be limited to pollution of the aquatic environment but also social impacts on the people who still use the river. Until now, the status of water quality is not known, therefore it is necessary to conduct an in-depth study related to pollution in the Petangkep River.

ANALISIS PENERAPAN KONSEP ECO-AIRPORT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WILLINGNESS TO PAY DI BANDAR UDARA SYAMSUDIN NOOR BANJARMASIN KALIMANTAN SELATAN Masrun Masrun; Muhammad Ruslan; Idiannor Mahyudin; Akhmad Rizali
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2450

landing aircraft must have a negative impact on the environment. therefore, necessary to assess the role of the community using the willingness to pay towards the implementation of eco-airport Syamsudin Noor Airport in Banjarmasin. The purpose of this study is to identify the condition of the airport now to the application of the concept of eco-airport underway, estimate what the public is willing to pay for environmental improvements, analyze the factors that affect the implementation of this concept. Selection of sample is purposive sampling. The study is divided into three groups of workers, the public and passengers. Workers 23 respondents, 12 respondents community, and passengers 57 respondents. Most respondents rate Syamsudin Noor Airport Banjarmasin quite clean, quite beautiful, quite noisy, quite, quite comfortable and does not know the concept of eco-airport. A total of 53 respondents are willing to pay an average willingness to pay Rp. 11.320,75 per person per flight. Variable cleanliness and beauty affect the value of willingness to pay by 10%.

Sebaran Kualitas Air Teluk Pamukan Sadar Husaini; Muhammad Ruslan; Mijani Rahman; Leila Aryani Sofya
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 3 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 3, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i3.9757

Teluk Pamukan is the closest fishing ground used by fishermen who live on the coast of Teluk Pamukan. Apart from fisheries, several other activities in the Teluk Pamukan area include industrial shipping or coal transportation traffic using barges, transportation of crude palm oil (CPO), and is an area for loading and unloading fertilizers and oil palm kernels by tankers. This activity has led to allegations of disturbance in the aquatic ecosystem in the form of a decrease in water quality, particularly in fishing areas. The decrease in water quality will certainly affect the status of water quality that is no longer by its designation so that it can cause social problems in the community. The purpose of this research was to identify the general characteristics of Teluk Pamukan, map the distribution patterns of water quality and the scale of water quality in Teluk Pamukan, and to analyze fishermen's perceptions of the decline in water quality. The sampling location was in the waters of Teluk Pamukan. The method used to determine the status of water quality was the Pollutant Index according to the opinion of Sumitomo and Nemerow (1970). The results obtained can be concluded that the environmental quality scale for each parameter varied from very bad to very good. However, the results of the pollutant index calculation at all stations were included in the Moderately Polluted category

STATUS MUTU AIR SUNGAI SIRAU SUB DAS SIRAU DI DAS BARITO KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Ringkas Lelunuto; Muhammad Ruslan; Kissinger Kissinger; Fatmawati Fatmawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 2 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Sirau River is one of the rivers in the Barito Timur Regency which flows through the Dusun Timur District. Sirau River water is used as raw material for regional water companies (PDAM) and is used by communities around the river to meet the needs of other daily life such as MCK and other uses and is also used as a landfill, domestic wastewater and waste water mining and plantation activities both directly and indirectly. This study aims to analyze the status of pollution of the Sirau river through the approach of the pollution index value, assess the quality of the Sirau River water and identify the source of pollutants entering the Sirau River. The results showed that in general the water quality of the Sirau River for pH, COD, BOD, Fe, and Mn parameters exceeds the water quality standard namely Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 class II concerning Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control, the main source of pollutants comes from residential domestic waste, coal mining activities and dry leaves that fall into river streams. Sirau river water quality from upstream to downstream based on river water quality analysis using the pollution index method shows that water quality has decreased where the river conditions are generally mildly polluted. The quality of lightly polluted Sirau river water cannot be utilized in accordance with the designation of class II water based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 concerning Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution Control.

ANALISIS TINGKAT BAHAYA EROSI DI SUB DAS BANYUHIRANG DAS MALUKA KOTA BANJARBARU Rahmadi Rahmadi; Muhammad Ruslan; Syarifuddin Kadir
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 5 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 5, Edisi Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

In understanding of climate characteristics in Indonesia in which rainfall is relatively high, and the sun shine is relatively long, combined with the activities of shifting farming and the traditional soil preparation and forest fire in the dry season , the properties of soil and foret land in genral has become worsening. By the action erodibility of rain water and the fragile properties of soil will disturb the hidro=orology of land which will raise the level of erosion hazard (LEH). The condition also causes soil degradation of soil fertility and reduced agriculture production. The objective of research is to analyse the level of erosion hazard (LEH) in the area of sub-watershed of Banyuhirang, watershed of Maluka, Banjarbaru municipality. The research method is the arrangement of data-spatiAl of forest land in terms of land unit combinrd with land cover of forest, plantation, shrub and so on. The calculation leh uses the formula of universal soil loss equation (USLE). The result of research is as follows. For the forest cover of lu-13, lu-24 and lu-15 the leh is I-R whis is relatively small and medium for and IIS for 81,96 ha. For plantation land cover of lu-02 and lu-09, leh is is i-R for 3.417 ha; for plantation land cover of lu-05 and lu-08, leh is leh is II-S for 1.004,,93. Ha. For shrub land cover of lu-lu-01 and lu-04, the leh is III-B for 5.166,17 ha. For shrub land cover of lu-07 and lu-11, the leh is IV SB for 437,73 ha. And finally for the bare land of lu- lu-03, lu-05, lu-07 and lu-10 and lu-12, the leh is IV SB for 1.739,72 ha.Keywords : levelof erosion hazard; land cover

PENGUKURAN DEBIT AIR DAN MUATAN SUSPENSI DI SUB DAS BAKARANGAN DESA BAKARANGAN KECAMATAN KUSAN HULU KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Awaludin Awaludin; Muhammad Ruslan; Karta Sirang
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 1, Edisi Februari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Measurement of Water Debit and Suspension Load In Bakarangan Bakarangan Sub-Basin Sub-District Kusan Hulu District Tanah Bumbu Regency South Kalimantan. Guided by Prof. Dr. Ir. H.Muhammad Ruslan, M.S and Mr. Ir. Karta Sirang, M. Objective of this research is to know the amount of water debit and the suspension load on Kusan River in Sub Das Bakarangan of Tanah Bumbu and Regency to know the relationship between water discharge and suspension load on Kusan river in Sub Das Bakarangan Tanah Bumbu Regency. The method used by measuring the water debit and the suspension charge of Sub Das Bakarangan, the data is processed and analyzed and then described. The result of this research is the biggest water discharge happened on October 5, 2017 equal to 4,715 m³ / sec with average water level 1.78 m while minimum water discharge happened on October 19, 2017 equal to 2,815 m³ / sec with average height water level 1.53 m. The largest suspended load occurred on October 12, 2017 of 0.255 gr / lt with a suspended charge discharge of 0.0748 tons / day. While the smallest loaded content contents occurred on November 9, 2017 of 0.100 gr / ltr with a discharge charge of 0.0251 ton / day. The regression equation produced between the water level (x) and the suspension charge (y) ie y = 5.8665x-5.7784 has a strong correlation (r) relationship of 0.7817. The regression equation produced between the water level and the suspended charge ie y = 0.0472x-0.0105 has a strong correlation (r) relationship of 0.0588. The regression equation generated between the water discharge (x) and the suspended charge discharge (y) ie y = 0.004x + 0.0733 has a strong correlation (r) relationship of 0.9134.Keywords: watershed; water discharge; suspension charge

Co-Authors Abdi Fithria Aditiea Loren Agung Hananto Ahmad Yunani Ahsan Saputra Akhmad Kurnain Arfa Agustina Rezekiah Awaludin Awaludin Badaruddin Badaruddin Basuki Rahmad Candra Candra Danang Biyatmoko Eko Rini Indrayatie Eva Ariani Fadly Hairannoor Yusran Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fonny Rianawati Gusti Rusmayadi Hafizianor Hafizianor Hamdani Fauzi Idiannor Mahyudin Karta Sirang Kissinger Kissinger Leila Aryani Sofya Marchal Susanto Masrun Masrun Meichia Meichia Mijani Rahman Noor Arida Fauzana Norhalimah Norhalimah Norsaidah Norsaidah Norvie Yudi Hasma Rahmadi Rahmadi Ratna Liana Dewi Ringkas Lelunuto Riza Arian Noor Rosdiana Rosdiana Sadar Husaini Siami Muslikhah Susilawati Susilawati Suyanto - Syarifuddin Kadir

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