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All Journal EnviroScienteae Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Tropical Wetland Journal ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Agroekotek View JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS
Fakhrur Razie
Jurusan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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ESTIMATION OF BIOMASS AND CARBON CONTENT IN EX-COAL MINE LANDS Wirawan Noor Hadi; Gusti Muhammad Hatta; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Fakhrur Razie
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 2 No 3 (2016): Tropical Wetland Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v2i3.38

Abstract

Potentially acid forming (PAF) and non-acid forming (NAF) lands are two types of lands found in ex-coal mine lands. These lands are similar to wetlands that have the potential to produce acid. PT. Jorong Barutama Greston is one of the coal mining companies required by the government to carry out reclamation by revegetation activities. Revegetation of ex-coal mine lands has generated plant biomass and carbon content to a specific value. The purposes of this study were to compare the amount of biomass and carbon content in ex-coal mine lands and to determine the best treatment for the ex-coal mine lands. The methods began with creating the measuring plots on the lands with different soil color (gray and brown). The soil color difference was determined by laboratory analysis test. For each different soil, the land revegetation was implemented with different treatments, 4 ameliorant treatments and 2 fertilization treatments so there were 8 units of treatments. Biomass and carbon content in each treatment unit were calculated by taking 4 plants as the laboratory test samples. The carbon content was calculated using the formula calculating the carbon of undergrowth with a diameter of < 5 cm. The results showed that the biomass and carbon content of plants in plot II were 17 times higher than those in plot I. The best treatment in plot I was the use of lime, bokashi and LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) while the best treatment in plot II was the use of bokashi.
KAJIAN PENANGGULANGAN AIR ASAM TAMBANG PADA SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN PEMEGANG IJIN USAHA PERTAMBANGAN DI DESA LEMO, KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA, KALIMANTAN TENGAH Susan Nadya Irawan; Idiannor Mahyudin; Fakhrur Razie; Susilawati Susilawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 1 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 1, April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i1.1100

Abstract

This study aims to know the factors that cause the formation of Acid Mine Water, to analyze the methods of prevention of acid mine drainage has been running effectively, to analyze how to prevent the formation of acid mine water at the research area. This research was conducted atLemovillage,North Barito Regency. These results indicate the analysis of water quality in the company with an indication acidic low pH values and high metal values. It is supported by soil pH test results showed low pH, especially on the layer in direct contact or close to coal. Sources of acid mine drainage at the company are from the oxidation of water and oxygen on the wall of rock at pit, water from the dumping area, water flowing from the temporary stockpile into the settling pond 2. From these, we can conclude the results. Recommendations prevention of acid mine drainage can be done by moving the location of the temporary stockpile in accordance with, more effective functioning of sump, controlling the movement of acidic water that has formed, accommodate and neutralize the acidic water that has formed, forming a layer of dry cover, separating the flow of water is not acidic and acidic
MODEL PENGELOLAAN CAGAR ALAM TELUK ADANG DALAM UPAYA KONSERVASI SUMBERDAYA LINGKUNGAN DI KABUPATEN PASER KALIMANTAN TIMUR Firman Firman; Akhmad Rizali; Fakhrur Razie; Taufik Hidayat
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 2 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v13i2.3913

Abstract

 This study aims to analyze Resources potentials (R), Organizations (O) and Norm (N) conservation center of Adang Bay nature reserve and village conservations area and formulate management model of Adang Bay nature reserve in the effort of conservation of environmental resources in Paser Regency of East Kalimantan.    The research was conducted in eight villages with in Adang Bay reserve area (Padang Pangrapat village, Pondong Baru village, Pasir Mayang village, Muara Adang village, Air Mati village, Teluk Waru village, Muara Telake village, and Petiku village) the study was conducted in May to September 2016. The analysis used was qualitative descriptive with data collection methods by triangulation in – depth interview, observation, and FGD, researchers information were selected by the purposive method.    The result of this research is to know the potential of resources contained in Adang Bay Nature reserve area of 18.956 Ha of mangrove area, community resources that live in the area as many as 14.767 people and Adang bay areas are very suitable for aquaculture of fish pond and shrimp, and the high spirit of community mutual corporation in eight conservation village, the Adang Bay Nature Reserve consist of eight definitive villages so that 30 % empowerment budget is available, as well as BUMDes that can be collaborated as a conservation village promotion effort.    Adang Bay Nature Reserve Management Model that supports is Collaborative Management Model, with this model the existence of Adang Bay Reserve does not change the status of the area. The management program stages are directed to protection, preservasion, and utilization with consideration of social, economy and ecology in Adang Bay area.
PENDUGAAN POTENSI KEKERINGAN METEOROLOGIS TERHADAP KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DENGAN METODE INDEKS PRESIPITASI TERSTANDARISASI DI KABUPATEN BANJAR Dedy Supratono; Fakhrur Razie; Mahrus Aryadi; Badaruddin Badaruddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2445

Abstract

The potency of meteorological drought estimated by Standardized Precipitation Index can be used to predict the incidence of  forest and land fires in Kabupaten Banjar. The aim of this research was to synthesize the relationship rainfall and level of dryness with the occurrence of  hotspots, mapping meteorological drought in monthly periods and level of dryness of  the method of Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and spreading of hotspots in Kabupaten Banjar. This research was conducted in Kabupaten Banjar by using the method of Standardized Precipitation Index to analyze the dryness level in one area. Data used were the processed  monthly rainfalls in the period of 2010 – 2015 and the data of hotspots in Kabupaten Banjar, and then the maps for the hotspots and rainfall were created using mapping software. The results showed meteorological drought periods in Kabupaten Banjar happens nearly every year with the lowest period (very dry) occurred in November 2015 with a value of SPI -3.3. To conclude, first, the less rainfall and the low value of SPI will be followed by the increasing incidence of forest and land fires on the marks with the high number of hotspots, the second level of meteorological dryness occurs in January, July and up to  November, and the last occurrence of high hotspots occurs in July up to November.
PENGARUH FAKTOR METEOROLOGIS DAN KONSENTRASI PARTIKULAT (PM10) TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Banjarbaru Selatan, Kota Banjarbaru Tahun 2014-2015) Wiji Cahyadi; Basir Achmad; Eko Suhartono; Fakhrur Razie
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2455

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of meteorological factors directly or indirectly through the concentration of particulate (PM10) on the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in the District of South Banjarbaru, Banjarbaru. The method used in this research is cross-sectional study, where data meteorological factors, the concentration of particulate matter (PM10) and the incidence of ARI are collected simultaneously. Data meteorological factors and the concentration of particulate matter (PM10) derived from Banjarbaru Climatological Station, while data came from health ARI Banjarbaru and Sei Besar which is located in the district of South Banjarbaru. While the analysis used in this study were Path Analysis (path analysis) was an analysis of the relationship between the independent variables, intermediate variables, and the dependent variable was presented in the form of a diagram. The results showed the meteorological factors that had a direct impact on the incidence of ARI was the largest factor relative air humidity of by 18.7%, followed by a factor of 7.1% of air temperature, wind speed factor and its influence on the intensity of rainfall was below 1%. While the indirect influence of meteorological factors on the concentration of particulate matter (PM10) on the incidence of ARI in the District of South Banjarbaru effect was below 1%. It can be concluded that the direct effect of meteorological factors and the concentration of particulate matter (PM10) on the incidence of ARI in the District of South Banjarbaru significant factor was the relative air humidity and air temperature. While the indirect influence of meteorological factors against ARI through PM10, the effect was not significant.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DAN EM4 DALAM PROSES PENGOMPOSAN TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT PADA PT. LADANGRUMPUN SUBURABADI DI KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Tjahjo M. Widjajanto; Idiannor Mahyudin; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Fakhrur Razie
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 1 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i1.11366

Abstract

The objective of the research was to analyzes the exact treatment of Oil Palm EFB composting ussing POME , Bioactivator, and POME with Bioactivator in a given time and to analyze the best buildup of nutrients from Oil Palm EFB composting process with POME and Bioactivator. Then to analyze the best velocity for Oil Palm EFB composting process for POME and Bioaktivator addition. This research was conducted in two month at area of oil palm  plantations in  PT Ladangrumpun Suburabadi district Tanah Bumbu. The research was arranged in Random Design of Factorial Group (RDFG) and consists of one treatment factor with 4 group replications for experiment i.e ;PO ( EFB 75 kg (control)), P1 (EFB 75 kg added POME), P2 (EFB 75 kg added Bioactivator dose 100 cc), P3 (EFB 75 kg added POME and Bioactivator dose 100 cc). As a maturity indicator, the C/N value ratio at 54 days after application has not reached its standart , but the end of incubation period  for 10 months has reached compost maturity with C/N < 20 (setyorini,2012). Phase 1 C/N ratio 50.10 – 74.3 best on control (no treatment) and in stage two months, it has a C/N ratio of 6.47 – 10.13, then the lowest on control. The treatment of EFB with POME and Bioactivator has increased the content of nutrients, at 54 days after aplication for N  at 0.53% control, P at combination of EM4 + POME 0.19% and K at combination of EM4 + POME 0.56%. In 10 months the best N nutrient at EM4 1.21%, P at combination of EM4 + POME 0.14%, and K at combination of EM4+POME 1.21%.
ZONASI TINGKAT KERENTANAN BANJIR DI KOTA BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Enu Bahtiar Setiawan; Fadly Hairannoor Yusran; Fakhrur Razie; Rina Mustika
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 3 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 3, November 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (781.935 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i3.1102

Abstract

Zoning   Level  of Flood Susceptibility   in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan. This research aims to formulate  the control guide line  of flood susceptibility  in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan   Province.  The goal is ac hieved through thest ages of study as follows:  1. Analyzing the characteristics  of Banjarbaru  City consisting of a) the use of land; b) rain fall; c) physical characteristics  of land (infiltration); and d) on steepness,  2.  Conducting  the zoning level of flood susceptibility  in Banjarbaru  City, and 3.Producing a chart of flood susceptibility for Banjarbaru  City. This research applies descriptive   method that consists of data gathering,  data processing  and data analysis. Determining  the high suspectibility  of flood  is done by weighting  indicators  of flood through  the closing   of land, the rain intensity,  the physical  characteristics   of  land (infiltration),  and the tilt of slope. uper weighting, classification  of flood  susceptibility  is carried out. Thecategory of level is done by multiplying  variable values with the variable weight.    Of fload  susceptibilityis divided  into four  categories: very fragile, ,fragile,  somewhat  fragile,  and not fragile. This research results flood  susceptibility  zoning level that aims to identify the areas that are fragile  to flood,  so this region can be analysed to prevent  and handle flood. Based on the result of data collection ,data processing  and data analysis, it can be  concluded   that:  1) based  on  the  results   of  the  analysis   toward   the flood susceptibility  variable,  it  can be concluded  that the cause of flood  susceptibility  in Banjarbaru  City is the change in the landuse because it has great weight beside the topography  of the area. Banjarbaru  City also has the tilt tendency  to beflat (0-8%), so the water from a higher place then will gather in this area. 2) Based on flood susceptibility  zoning level in Banjarbaru  City ,it is discovered  that an area of 16,810 hectares  or 51% of Banjarbaru  City's  width is located  in the level of somewhat fragile,  then an area of 13,118 hectares or 40% is not fragile  and 3,156 hectares or 9% is fragile to flood. 3) The chart of fload  susceptibility  in Banjarbaru  City has shown that almost all parts of areas in Banjarbaru  City are zones with high flood  susceptibility level with the criteria of not fragile ,somewhat fragile and fragile.
PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN ORGANIK PADA SISTEM RESAPAN BIOPORI MODIFIKASI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KIMIA TANAH SEBAGAI TEKNIK KONSERVASI TANAH Muzaimah Muzaimah; Chairul Abdi; Fakhrur Razie
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 3, No 1 (2017): MARET 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.053 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v3i1.3199

Abstract

Kebanyakan lahan yang belum dikelola dengan baik dalam bidang pertanian maupun perkebunan tentunya lama kelamaan akan dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesuburan tanah yaitu menurunnya kualitas sifat kimia tanah pertanian/perkebunan.  Membuat lubang resapan biopori modifikasi dengan penambahan bahan organik merupakan salah satu upaya konservasi tanah untuk menangani permasalahan tersebut.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan jenis bahan organik pada lubang resapan biopori modifikasi terhadap beberapa sifat kimia tanah.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dilahan perkebunan karet dan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan masing-masing 4 kali ulangan yaitu variasi pemberian 4 jenis bahan organik seperti daun dan ranting kering, pupuk kompos , rumput/tanaman liar, kotoran ternak dan tanpa bahan organik sebagai kontrol dan variasi kedalaman sampel 0-50 cm dan 50-100 cm. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penambahan jenis bahan organik menunjukkan tidak berbeda nyata terhadap C-Organik tanah di kedalaman 0-50 cm maupun 50-100 cm serta Kapasitas Tukar Kation (KTK) di kedalaman 50-100cm sedangkan dikedalaman 0-50 cm berbeda nyata, adapaun variasi kedalaman sampel diketahui tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedalaman 0-50 dan 50-100 cm terhadap C-Organik dan KTK. Kata Kunci : biopori modifikasi, C-organik, jenis bahan organic, konservasi tanah, KTK.  Most of the land that has not been managed well in agriculture and plantation certainly over time will be able to effect the soil fertility is declining quality of the chemical properties of agricultural land / plantation. Make biopori modifications with the addition of organic matter is a soil conservation efforts to solve these problems. This research was conducted to determine the effect of the type of organic material in the absorption holes biopori modifications to some of the chemical properties of the soil. This research was conducted in the land  rubber plantations and using a randomized block design (RBD) with 5 of each treatment 4 replicates ie variation of 4 types of organic materials such as leaves and dry twigs, compost, grass / weeds, manure and without organic matter as a control and variation of the sample depth of 0-50 cm and 50-100 cm. Based on survey results revealed that the addition of organic material showed a no real different to the C-organic of soil at a depth of 0-50 cm and 50-100 cm in depth and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) of 50-100 cm while at a depth 50-100 cm real different rent and  sample depth variations as there are no significant differences between the depth of 0-50 and 50-100 cm of the C-Organic and CEC. Keywords: CEC, C-organic, biopori modification, organic matter variety, soil conservation.
Deteksi Perakaran Kelapa Sawit Pada Lubang Biopori Modifikasi Dengan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Yudhi Ahmad Nazari; Fakhrurrazie Fakhrurrazie; Noor Aidawati; Gunawan Gunawan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i1.95

Abstract

Palm has a fibrous root system, consisting of a primary root, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. In general, palm root system is closer to ground level, however, in certain cases it may penetrate deeper. One of the root functions is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Palm roots dispersion can be determined by using the geoeletric resistivity method. Geoelectric resistivity data using Wenner configuration method is measured in three trajectory forming an equilateral triangle on palm plant row with a variation of 9 m (AB / 2) in accordance with palm plant spacing, with potential electrode spacing of 30 cm (MN / 2). Collection of geoelectric resistivity data is done by injecting electric current into the earth through two electrodes, the potential difference is then measured through two potential electrodes. Measurements were performed by varying the distance of the electrodes and potentials, gradually from the smallest distance to the largest. Measurement of palm root dispersion detection consists of 3 tracks (L1, L2, and L3). Measurements on June 24, 2014 carried out on track 1 (L1) between rows of palm plants, track 2 (L2) between the palm plant within the same row, and track 3 (L3) diagonally between the rows of plants (Figure 1). Measurement on July 8, 2014 were on track 1 (L1) is between rows of palm plants, track 2 (L2) and track 3 (L3) diagonally between the rows of plants.Geoelectric on diagonal trajectory where modified biopore infiltration pit is in place resulted in low resistivity values. This is related to soil water availability, where it affects the development of the root towards the biopore pits.
Pengaruh Pemberian Bahan Organik Pada Lubang Resapan Biopori Modifikasi Terhadap Kontribusi Ketersediaan Unsur Hara Bagi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit Yudhi Ahmad Nazari; Fakhrur Razie; Noor Aidawati; Gunawan Gunawan
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 3 (2015): Ziraa'ah Vol 40 No. 3 Oktober 2015
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i3.232

Abstract

          The productivity of palm oil plantations are generally still low compared to the potential productivity of the land. Fertilization is an important factor in acheving high productivity, mainly to meet the requirement of nutrient avaibility. The research objective was to determine the avaibility of nutrient in oil palm leaves from the application of organic matter in modified biopore infiltration pit. This research was conducted in palm oil plantation PTPN 13 Pelaihari Tanah Laut,in 2013 and 2014. Sample collection were done by taking a leaf on the 17th oil palm midrib, which was taken using a purposively sampling spread system. The results showed a low level of nutrient content of nitrogen, potassium, and magnisium in plant leaf tissue in the palm oil plantation. Content of Phosfat in optimum level, and Calcium elements found  in a state of excess.
Co-Authors Adistina Fitriani Ahmad Aulia Rahman Ahmadi Ahmadi Akhmad Rizali Akhmad Rizalli Saidy Badaruddin Badaruddin Basir Achmad Catur Cahyadi Chairul Abdi Dedy Supratono Dina Naemah Eko Suhartono Enu Bahtiar Setiawan Fadly Hairannoor Yusran Firman Firman Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gusti Muhammad Hatta Idiannor Mahyudin Ismed Fachruzi Mahrus Aryadi Muzaimah Muzaimah NOOR AIDAWATI Rina Mustika Rodinah Rodinah Susan Nadya Irawan Susilawati Susilawati Taufik Hidayat Tjahjo M. Widjajanto Wiji Cahyadi Wirawan Noor Hadi Yudhi Ahmad Nazari Yudi Firmanul Arifin