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All Journal Al-Ulum Al-Hikmah Jurnal Adabiyah Intizar Rihlah Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Pusaka : Jurnal Khazanah Keagamaan Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Jurnal Sarjana Ilmu Budaya Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies
Syamzan Syukur
IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Rihlah Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan

 1 
PEMERINTAHAN DEMOKRASI PERSFEKTIF MASYARAKAT TOMANURUNG KEDATUAN LUWU Syukur, Syamzan
RIHLAH Vol 1, No 01 (2014): Mei
Publisher : RIHLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper reveals that the public administration of Tomanurung at Kedatuan Luwu that appeared in the XI-XV century has been implementing democracy model of government. Despite the model of that democratic government was not exactly same with democracy right now, but its interesting that people in the government as supporting traditional communities have been able to devise a system of government where the people have a hand in determining the model or system of government. Supporting community has reached the stage of thinking that people have the right communities in making decisions that can change their lives through the representation of all groups. Community of Tomanurung at Kedatuan Luwu without the outside influences hase dispensing system of democratic governance. Democracy interpreted to allow citizens to participate, either directly or through representatives in formulating and developing the system of government. So, democracy of kedatuan Luwu take the last model of democracy that democracy is understood to allow citizens to participate through representatives.
Umar bin Khattab's Governance: a Paradigm of Intellectual Renewal Alamshah, Anisah; Syukur, Syamzan; Rahmawati
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 10 No 01 (2022): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v10i01.42319

Abstract

Umar ibn Khattab, one of the illustrious four rightly guided caliphs, is celebrated not only for his legendary tales of valor and unyielding determination but also for his imposing character. His reputation in this regard often eclipses the recognition of his impactful political endeavors on the Muslim community. This modest research endeavor seeks to unveil the innovations and pioneering ideas introduced by Umar al-Faruq, which encompass a wide spectrum of political, economic, and socio-communal ijtihad (independent reasoning). Employing a qualitative research methodology, the study draws upon primary sources, including hadiths and the wisdom of the Prophet's companions, historical texts, and supplements this with secondary sources like scholarly journals, articles, and preceding research works. The amassed data will be meticulously dissected and presented descriptively. The research unearths Umar's audacious overhaul of existing systems while steadfastly upholding the principles delineated in the Quran and the Prophetic tradition. His reforms resulted in the evolution of modern ijtihad, the codification of the Quran, the eradication of land ownership by non-indigenous landlords, and a comprehensive metamorphosis of the defense mechanisms within the Islamic caliphate. These far-reaching reforms have left an enduring impact on the development of the Muslim community, with their reverberations still palpable in contemporary times. Keywords: umar ibn khattab, caliphs, ijtihad, intelectual renewal, governance
Metode Penulisan Sejarah Kitab Tarikh Al-Umam Wa Al-Muluk Karya Al-Thabari: Indonesia Alamshah, Anisah; Pababbari, Musafir; Syukur, Syamzan
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 11 No 01 (2023): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v11i01.42403

Abstract

Tarikh al-Umam wa al-Muluk, also known as Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Muluk, is a significant work in Islamic historiography.While it is widely acknowledged as a primary source in classical Islamic studies, it has been criticized for its perceived lack of systematic and interpretative style. Consequently, there has been a preference for Orientalist works that are deemed more rational and critical. This research study uses a descriptive-analytical approach to delve into the life and writings of Al-Thabari, a prominent scholar of the Abbasid era. The study suggests he was born in 225 AH and died in 310 AH, with his work heavily influenced by his socio-political context. Tarikh al-Umam wa al-Muluk" is recognized as one of Al-Thabari's major achievements, covering human history before and after Islam's rise. The book is divided into two periods: pre-Islamic and Islamic eras, discussing topics like Prophet Muhammad's life, Mecca and Medina, wars, the Rightly Guided Caliphs, Umayyad Dynasty, and Abbasid Dynasty. Al-Thabari employed a chronological approach, relying on narrations, chains of transmission, and various sources. However, criticisms exist, including its alleged omission of important events, like the Umayyad Dynasty's rule in Andalusia. The book is seen as lacking objectivity due to its descriptive-narrative nature and the inclusion of fictional stories. Therefore, a critical and rational historical approach is essential to evaluate the accuracy of the narratives presented in the book. Keywords: Tarikh wa al-muluk, al-thabari, traditional Islamic historiography, criticism, writing method.
Benteng Rotterdam: Alih Fungsi Benteng Rotterdam Pasca Perjanjian Bongaya Sri Rezky Meiliana, Sri Rezky Meiliana; Mastanning; Syukur, Syamzan
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 11 No 02 (2023): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v11i02.42992

Abstract

This research discusses the function of Fort Rotterdam which has changed several times, starting from Fort Rotterdam as a defense base which is the main function of the establishment of a fort especially during the kingdoms, to the fort which has changed and added functions tailored to the needs and interests of certain control. The results of this study indicate that the function of Fort Rotterdam experienced a transition and addition of functions in each period of control starting from the control of the Kingdom of Gowa, after the Bongaya agreement the fort was under the control of the Dutch, Japanese to the time after independence.
Co-Authors Alamshah, Anisah Ana Fergina Barella, Yusawinur Haerani Nur Harisa, Rahmawati Hasaruddin Hasaruddin Ismail Hannanong Kholifatun, Umi Nur Mastanning Mastanning, Mastanning Muh. Kaswin Muhammad Idris Murniati . Muslimah Muslimah Pababbari, Musafir Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Sri Rezky Meiliana, Sri Rezky Meiliana Supratman Supratman, Supratman Susmihara Susmihara Syakur, Nur Aksan Tarhan, Raden Muhammad