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Journal : JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI

Struktur Histologi Otot Femur Kelinci (Lepus Sp.) Setelah Perlakuan Implantasi Material Stainless Steel Aisi 316l Selama 2,5 Bulan Primadiani, Isabella Vanny; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.196 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11690

Abstract

Production implant orthopedic domestic with 316L Stainless steel base material which use the material dimensions of the Indonesian non-import until now hasn’t been researched. Research the effect of implantation of these materials to health conditions need to be conducted on animal models, such as the rabbit before it wad applied to humans. This study aims to determine the histological changes in the femoral muscle of rabbits after implantation of AISI 316L stainless steel for 2.5 months, as part of the basic data for further research in order to figure out orthopedic implants that can be used by the body. This study compared the P0: rabbit was not given implantation of stainless steel AISI 316L with P1: Rabbits were given treatment AISI 316L stainless steel implants in the quadriceps femoris muscle parallel to the femur bone. Implantation of the implant material was conducted for 2.5 months. Histological changes observed were the presence or absence of necrosis, fibrosis and tissue cavities in the rabbit femoral muscle tissue. The results showed there were no three variables were observed. It is concluded AISI 316L stainless steel did not cause structural changes in muscle histology in a rabbit femur after implantation for 2.5 months; so that these materials can be used as an implant material in the body.   Keywords: rabbit, stainless steel AISI 316L, histology, muscle
PEMBERIAN TEH KOMBUCHA PADA AIR MINUM TERHADAP NILAI LDL KOLESTEROL DAN HDL KOLESTEROL DARAH AYAM BROILER (Gallus sp) Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Volume XXIII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.371 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i2.10017

Abstract

The risk of consuming large quantities of food containing cholesterol has been widely known. By knowing the cholesterol content of food products, people could restrict their consumption of high cholesterol food. This study was to knew LDL cholesterol and HDL cholesterol of blood broiler chickens after treated with kombucha tea. This research used the CP 707 broiler strains chickens aged 1 week, treated with kombucha tea that has been fermented for 12 days at a temperature of 25oC. 20 broiler chickens devided into 4 treatment groups ( treated for 4 weeks), each group contain 5 replications. That group was : P0 as control group, drinking water without  kombucha tea, P1 group with  drinking water added with 10% kombucha tea, P2 group with  drinking water added with 20% kombucha tea, P3 group with  drinking water added with 40% kombucha tea. Variables measured were LDL cholesterol of blood chicken levels, HDL cholesterol of blood chicken levels and chicken drink consumption. Data were analyzed with Anova. The results showed that additional of kombucha tea in drinking water able to lower LDL cholesterol of blood chicken levels and able to increase  HDL cholesterol of blood chicken levels significantly of broiler chickens. Keywords: broiler chickens, kobucha tea, cholesterol
SOMATOMETRI RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timorensis Blainville) SETELAH PEMBERIAN KONSENTRAT DAN KULIT ARI KEDELAI PADA PAKAN HIJAUAN Lisa, Libriana Nurul; Praseno, Koen; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 2 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 2, Oktober 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.593 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i2.6273

Abstract

Rusa Timor Cervus timorensis Blainville, merupakan satwa liar yang dilindungi dan dikhawatirkan akan punah. Salah satu faktor yang menentukan  keberhasilan pengembangan rusa dengan teknik penangkaran rusa adalah pakan. Pakan rusa selain dari rerumputan atau hijauan lainnya, sebagai tambahannya dapat berupa konsentrat dan limbah pertanian. Penelitian mengenai pemberian konsentrat dan kulit ari kedelai pada pakan hijauan terhadap somatometri rusa timor di Taman Margasatwa Mangkang Semarang dilakukan selama 45 hari pada bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2012. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi bahan tambahan pakan berupa konsentrat dan kulit ari kedelai dalam meningkatkan pertambahan somatometri rusa timor. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan T test untuk menentukan rata-rata tertinggi antar perlakuan. Pemberian bahan tambahan pakan berupa konsentrat terhadap  hijauan pada rusa timor berpengaruh lebih positif terhadap panjang tubuh, tinggi tubuh, panjang radius, metacarpal anterior, panjang femur, dan panjang tibia, panjang metacarpal  posterior, serta konsumsi pakan dibandingkan dengan kulit ari kedelai. Berdasarkan analisis, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pakan konsentrat lebih berpotensi sebagai bahan pakan tambahan dalam  meningkatkan pertambahan somatometri rusa timor.   Kata kunci Somatometri, pakan konsentrat, kulit ari kedelai, rusa timor (Cervus timorensis)
HEMATOLOGI KELINCI (Lepus sp.) SETELAH PERLAKUAN IMPLANTASI MATERIAL STAINLESS STEEL AISI 316L SELAMA 2,5 BULAN Indriati, Martha Dian; Tana, Silvana; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Volume XXIII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.026 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i2.10020

Abstract

Stainless Steel AISI 316L are one of the implant material used in the manufacture of artificial hip joint. Testing the effect of prior implantation needs to be done in animal models such as rabbits before applied in the human body. Future integration of the implant in the body of an animal model takes 4-6 weeks. This study aimed to analyze the body's physiological response to the implantation of an animal model of AISI 316L Stainless Steel for 2.5 months seen from the aspect of the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes and hemoglobin animal models as part of the basic data for further research in order to figure out orthopedic implants that can be used by the body. This study compares the P0: control rabbits and Ps: rabbits given the implants Stainless Steel AISI 316L. The parameters measured were the number of erythrocytes, leukocyte count and hemoglobin levels, feed intake and body weight were analyzed by Independent Sample T test with SPSS procedures at 95% significance level. The results showed red cell count, leukocyte count and hemoglobin levels did not differ significantly (p> 0.05) between the control treatment. It can be concluded that the use of stainless steel AISI 316L for 2.5 months had no effect on animal physiology and is a material that can be used by the body.   Keywords: Rabbit, stainless steel AISI 316L, hematologic
Perbandingan Struktur Histologi Magnum pada Itik Magelang, Itik Tegal dan Itik Pengging Yuriwati, Febry Nurmala; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.603 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11696

Abstract

Duck is one of comodity in livestock which its productivity needs to be improved. The duck productivity is related to physiological function of the reproductive ogans. Magelang ducks, Tegal ducks and Pengging ducks have the potential to be developed. This research was aimed for comparing magnum hystology structure among Magelang Duck, Tegal Duck, and Pengging Duck. There were six ducks on each breed and at the age of six months old taken from breeding and cultivation ofnon-ruminant livestock, Banyubiru, regency Ambarawa, Used parafin method by Hematoxylin and Eosin staining. The data of magnum histology structure of magelang duck, tegal duck, and pengging duck that descriptively analyzed with captured and microscopic observation at first. Data of long reproductive tract, reproductive tract weight and ovarian weight were analyzed by using Analysis of Varian (ANOVA), by a further test of  Least Significant Differences (LSD) test at the level of 95%. Data analized of long reproductive tract, reproductive tract weight and ovarian weight did not show the significant difference. The histological structure on Magelang duck, Tegal duck and Pengging duck showed epithelial cells differentiated into ciliated epithelial cells and goblet cells and sub epithelial gland that had developed. It was concluded the magnum histological structure its not difference on Magelang ducks, Tegal ducks and Pengging ducks on 6 months old.   Keywords: local duck, histology, magnum
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DIAZEPAM, FORMALIN & MINUMAN BERALKOHOL TERHADAP JUMLAH ERITROSIT DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN MENCIT Mus musculus L Rahmawati, Huda; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 2 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2009
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.949 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i2.2560

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of diazepam provision, formalin and alcoholic beverages on the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin levels in mice Mus musculus L. The study was carried out with aklimasi 6 days and 30 days in thetreatment at Biology Laboratory Animal Structure and Function Department of Biology FMIPA UNDIP. Adult male mice was used that weigthing 25-30 gr. This experiment is performed with complete random design is divided into 3 treatment groups and 1 control group with 4 repetitions. Group P1 (0.04 mg diazepam), P2 (100ppm formalin), P3 (alcoholic beverages, alcohol content 4.8%) and controls (aquadest). BR2 feeding and drinking water ad libitum. Results of data analysis by giving diazepam, formalin and alcohol in mice showed no significant different in the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin levels, in this case given the possibility of a substance capable of metabolized and excreted, so does not affect hematopoiesis and eritropoiesis.
Indeks Kuning Telur dan Nilai Haugh Unit Telur Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.) Hasil Pemeliharaan dengan Penambahan Cahaya Monokromatik Lestari, Wulan Tri; Tana, Silvana; Isdadiyanto, sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.096 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11692

Abstract

The aims of this study was to analyze the quality of quail eggs after treatment with the addition of monochromatic red, green and blue light reviewed from the yolk index and Haugh unit values. Treatment started from 4 to 12 weeks. This study used 5 Watts voltage as light resources in the night  during 12 hours / day. Parameters in this study were index of  egg yolk (IKT), the Haugh Unit value (HU), feed intake, drink intake, and the weight of the egg. The data of this study was analyzed by Analysis of variance (ANOVA), and if significantly differences continued with Duncan test at 5% significance level. The data researched with blue light treatment showed the IKT and HU was highest value, but the lowest showed on the red light. The highest feed intake on control, but the drink intake didn’t show significant differences. The highest weight of egg showed on the red light treatment. The conclusions of this study was the addition of monochromatic blue light was increased IKT and HU value, therefor had potent to enhance the quality of eggs. Keywords: quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.), monochromatic light, egg productivity, IKT, HU
Efek Penambahan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) terhadap Perkembangan Jengger dan Bobot Testis Ayam (Gallus sp.) Santoso, Mohammad Sigit; Tana, Silvana; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 18, No 1 (2010): Vol. XVIII, No. 1, Maret 2010
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.459 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v18i1.2601

Abstract

Chicken is one of food sources that useful for human as a source of animal’s protein. Chicken has to produce good quality of meat and egg. One way to increase the product of chick is through the management of chicken food by adding Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). The advantage of VCO is known as a safe product for human, therefore it will be safe for chicken too, there no doubt to consume the meat.The purpose of this research is to know about the effect of VCO related to the development of comb and testis weight. The sample of this research are           20 leghorn rooster. The method of this research is random sampling with four treatment and five repetition (Po: 0 cc/kg,   P1 : 1,5 cc/kg, P2 : 3 cc/kg, and P3 : 6 cc/kg). The data is obtained by using ANOVA with 95% significance. The result of data showed that there are not real different about the development of comb and testis weight’s chicken. It shows that the concentration of using VCO as additif feed to increase the productivity not successful yet.
KADAR KOLESTEROL DAGING AYAM BROILER SETELAH PEMBERIAN TEH KOMBUCHA Tana, Silvana; Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 1 (2015): VOLUME XXIII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.075 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i1.8729

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was produce broiler chickens meat which less of cholesterol. This research used the CP 707 broiler strains of 20 broiler chickens aged a week, with treatment kombucha tea that has been fermented for 12 days at the temperature of 25oC. The research design used a completely randomized with 4 treatment (for 4 weeks) and 5 replications, namely: P0 = control, without of kombucha tea, P1 = water + 10% kombucha tea, P2 = water + 20% kombucha tea, P3 = water + 40% kombucha tea. Parameters measured were cholesterol levels, body weight and drink consumption. Data were analyzed with ANOVA followed by Duncan test at 95% confidence level were performed using SPSS version 10,0. The results showed that administration of kombucha tea can reduced the cholesterol meat levels significantly for broiler chickens. Key words: broiler chickens, kobucha tea, cholesterol
Kadar Hemoglobin dan Jumlah Eritrosit Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica Linn.) Setelah Pemberian Larutan Kombinasi Mikromineral (Cu, Fe, Zn, Co) Dan Vitamin (A, B1, B12, C) dalam Air Minum Patria, Dimas Aldi; Praseno, Koen; Tana, Silvana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 1 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 1, Maret 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.193 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i1.6263

Abstract

Puyuh (Coturnix-coturnix japonica Linn.) merupakan salah satu komoditi unggas yang semakin populer di masyarakat karena produk yang dihasilkan cukup banyak seperti daging dan telur. Proses reproduksi puyuh yang cepat (±41 hari) membuat hewan ini banyak dijadikan hewan percobaan penelitian dalam rangka peningkatan produktivitas burung puyuh itu sendiri. Peningkatan produktivitas puyuh juga harus memperhatikan aspek-aspek dalam pemilihan bibit, pengaturan pakan, tempat pemeliharaan, sanitasi, dan kesehatan juga penambahan vitamin dan mikromineral tertentu. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi pemberian kombinasi mikromineral (Cu, Fe, Zn, Co)  dan vitamin (A, B1, B12, C) dalam air minum pada kadar hemoglobin dan jumlah eritrosit. Perlakuan dilakukan selama 4 minggu Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan non-faktorial dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan apabila terdapat perbedaan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan pada taraf signifikan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan tidak nyata pada kadar hemoglobin, konsumsi pakan, konsumsi minum, dan bobot tubuh, namun memiliki perbedaan nyata pada jumlah eritrosit. Jumlah eritrosit yang paling signifikan terdapat pada perlakuan dua kali dosis, dimana pada perlakuan ini jumlah eritrosit yang diperoleh adalah 3.355.000. Pemberian kombinasi larutan vitamin dan mikromineral tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar hemoglobin dan bobot tubuh, tetapi berpotensi meningkatkan jumlah eritrosit pada puyuh. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh, maka pemberian larutan mikromineral dan vitamin memiliki potensi sebagai suplemen tambahan untuk memperbaiki manajemen air minum.   Kata kunci : puyuh, mikromineral, vitamin, jumlah eritrosit, kadar hemoglobin