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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Appropriate Technology for Community Services Eduproxima : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Indonesia (JFSI) Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala: Sains dan Terapan Kimia Nanggroe: Journal Of Scholarly Service Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Lansau: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service
Rahman, Sudarman
Universitas Palangka Raya
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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

 1 
Optimisation and Formulation of Serum Gel Base with Variation of Gelling Agent I Nyoman Sudyana; Shesanti Citra Riana; Rokiy Alfanaar; Sudarman Rahman; Awalul Fatiqin; Mu’afa Purwa Arsana; Thathit Suprayogi; Yohanes Edi Gunawan; Sandi Mahesa Yudhantara; Yahya Febrianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v17i1.1774

Abstract

The skin is the largest organ on the human body that plays a vital role in protecting the body from environmental aggressions and maintaining internal balance, however, the natural aging process and exposure to external factors can cause various skin problems, including loss of elasticity, fine lines, and hyperpigmentation. To address these issues, the development of skincare products such as anti-aging gels is important. The aim of this study was to optimise the base of the anti-aging gel formulation by considering the selection of gelling agents with appropriate variations.The research method was conducted by obtaining five different formulas using a combination of gelling agents Carbopol and CMC Na with variations of Formula 1 which is 1% b/v carbopol with 2% b/v CMC Na, Formula 2 which is 1.25% b/v carbopol with 1.75% b/v CMC Na, Formula 3 which is 1.5% b/v carbopol with 1.5% b/v CMC Na, Formula 4 which is 1.75% b/v carbopol with 1.25% b/v CMC Na and Formula 5 which is 2% b/v carbopol with 1% b/v CMC Na . Physical testing was conducted to evaluate the formulation characteristics, including colourimetry, pH, viscosity, adhesion, and spreadability, comparisons between different formulas were conducted to determine the best base formula. The results showed that formula 5 with the ratio of gelling agent carbomer 2% b/v and CMC Na 1% b/v, is the optimal formula supported by physical testing, namely the metric choleretic test is good, homogeneous, pH 6.237 in accordance with the pH range of the skin, the Viscosity test has the highest viscosity of 148.34 d.Pas, the longest adhesion test with an adhesion time of 9.535 seconds, allowing the active substance to more easily penetrate the skin and be absorbed.
Co-Authors Agus Lasono Alayya Adistia Putri Alfanaar, Rokiy Arfan Arfan Atilla Dian Dewanti Gintoro Desimaria Panjaitan Dita Monita Erwin Prasetya Toepak Erwin Prasetya Toepak Erwin Prasetya Toepak Erwin Prasetya Toepak Erwin Prasetya Toepak Fatiqin, Awalul Febri Nur Ngazizah Ferry Patrix I Nyoman, Sudyana, Idin Sahidin Ika Oktavia Wulandari Karyadi Karyadi Mistryani, Mistryani Muafa Purwa Arsana Muhammad Takdir Bachtiar Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Ruslin Ruslin Sabarudin Sabarudin Sahidin Sahidin Sahumena, Muhamad Handoyo Sandi Mahesa Yudhantara Sari Namarito Simamarta Sari Namarito Simarmata Sari, Meiyanti Ratna Kumala Shesanti Citra Riana Shesanti Citra Riana Stevin Carolius Angga Thathit Suprayogi Thatit Suprayogi Yahya Febrianto Yohanes Edi Gunawan Ysrafil Ysrafil Ysrafil Ysrafil Yudhi Ekakristian Sahari Zahrotun Nafisah Zimon Pereiz