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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Biomedika Jurnal Kesehatan Herb-Medicine Journal Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA
Anggraini, Merry Tiyas
2Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Keluarga, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Intensitas Kebisingan dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dengan Gangguan Pendengaran pada Pekerja Pabrik Tekstil Merry Tiyas Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 21 No 03 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan terbitan Desember Volume 21 Nomor 03 Tahun 2022
Publisher : STIKIM Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikes.v21i03.2088

Abstract

Gangguan pendengaran akibat bising di Indonesia termasuk yang paling tinggi di Asia Tenggara yaitu sekitar 36 juta orang atau 16,8%. Gangguan pendengaran tidak hanya dipengaruhi intensitas kebisingan ada juga faktor lain seperti karakteristik pekerja seperti lama paparan, masa kerja, penggunaan alat pelindung telinga. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang terdapat sekitar 60% pekerja menyatakan mengalami gangguan pendengaran akibat terpapar bising di lingkungan kerjanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan intensitas kebisingan dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan gangguan pendengaran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sejumlah 40 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah audiometri, sound level meter untuk mengetahui intensitas kebisingan dan lembar wawancara untuk mengetahui penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Uji statistik penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis didapatkan hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan (p=0,000, nilai PR=7,667) dengan gangguan pendengaran dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,001, nilai PR=4,172) dengan gangguan pendengaran. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara intensitas kebisingan dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan gangguan pendengaran, selain itu intensitas kebisingan dan tidak menngunakan alat pelindung diri merupakan fakto resiko munculnya gangguan pendengaran.
Hubungan Postur Kerja dan Masa Kerja dengan Nyeri Muskuloskeletal (Analisis pada Pekerja Pembuat Batu Bata di Desa Karangsono Kecamatan Mranggen Kabupaten Demak) Siti Hardiyati; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Wijayanti Fuad
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 17. No. 3. Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.17.3.2022.1-6

Abstract

Background: The musculoskeletal pain is often found in workers who prioritize physical ability when working, for example brick makers. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between work posture and work period with the risk of musculoskeletal pain in brick makers in Karangsono Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency.Method: This study used analytic observation method with cross sectional approach. Subjects were taken by total sampling=45 workers. Data were analyzed with Chi Square/fisher's exac testt. The research instrument used the REBA for measuring work posture, NBM for the muculoskeletal pain. Result: Correlation between work posture with the musculoskeletal pain has p value=0.017 (p<0.05), with a prevalence ratio (RP)=7,000 Confidence Interval (95% CI) 1.423-34,434. The correlation between work period with the musculoskeletal pain has pvalue p=0.044 (p<0.05), with a prevalence ratio (RP)=4.941 Confidence Interval (95% CI) 0.944-25.875. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between work posture and work period with the musculoskeletal pain. Work postures with high and very highrisk levels will be at risk of causing musculoskeletal pain and work period of 5 years is causing higher risk of musculoskeletal pain.
Hubungan Gerakan Berulang dan Posisi Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Fillet Ikan di Kota Tegal Ibro Tanderi Dwilago; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Muhammad Riza Setiawan
Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/medart.4.2.2022.90-97

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD) dikeluhkan apabila otot menerima beban statis secara terus menerus dan berulang dalam waktu yang lama serta posisi kerja tidak ergonomis maka dapat menimbulkan keluhan muskuloskeletal. Pekerja fillet ikan bekerja dalam posisi duduk yang lama dalam memfillet ikan yakni sekitar 4-8 jam perhari dan secara ber-kesinambungan melakukan gerakan berulang saat memfillet ikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan gerakan berulang dan posisi,kerja,dengan keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada pekerja fillet ikan di Kota Tegal.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik cross sectional. Responden penelitian sebanyak 38 pekerja, diolah dengan uji fisher’s exact. Kuesioner penelitian berupa lembar RULA untuk pengukuran posisi kerja, kuesioner NBM untuk penilaian keluhan MSD.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara keluhan MSD dengan posisi kerja (p=0,002, RP=1,083) dan tidak ada hubungan antara keluhan MSD dengan gerakan berulang (p= 0,081, RP=1,235). Terdapat 34 responden (89,5%) yang mengeluhkan MSD, diantaranya 26 responden (89,7%) mempunyai posisi kerja kurang baik dan 17 responden (81%) melakukan gerakan berulang >30x/menit saat memfillet ikan.Kesimpulan: Posisi kerja kurang baik 1 kali lebih besar mengalami MSD dibandingkan posisi kerja cukup baik yang mana posisi kerja menjadi faktor resiko keluhan MSD. Gerakan berulang >30 kali permenit 1 kali lebih besar mengalami MSD dibandingkan yang melakukan gerakan berulang ≤30 kali permenit pada pekerja fillet ikan di Kota Tegal yang mana gerakan berulang menjadi faktor resiko keluhan MSD.
The Relationship between Family Functions and the Quality of Life of the Elderly with Hypertension in the working area Public Health Center of Babadan Dinta Sekar Oktaviani; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Nina Anggraeni Noviasari
PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 10, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i2.59756

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is still a major problem in the elderly at the Babadan Health Center, based on data in 2021 the incidence of hypertension at the Babadan Health Center is 539 cases. Due to the high rate of hypertension in the elderly, it has a negative impact on the quality of life. Elderly who suffer from hypertension need the role of a good family function in order to create a good quality of life as well. The general purpose of this study was to explain the relationship between family functions and the quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension in the working area of Babadan Health Center.Methods: Analytical observational research with cross sectional approach and using simple random sampling technique. This research was conducted from October to December 2021 in the working area of the Babadan Health Center, Ponorogo Regency. The number of samples for this study was 67 samples with inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Data collection was obtained from the results of filling out the APGAR Family questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability. The data obtained were analyzed with bivariat analysis used Chi-Square test.Results: The majority of elderly people with hypertension at the Babadan Health Center have healthy family functions and a good quality of life, especially in the domain of social relations. Based on statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between family function and the quality of life of the elderly with hypertension (p = 0.000; PR = 8.9; CI = 95% 2.954 to 26.830).Conclusion: Elderly people with hypertension who come from healthy families are 9 times more likely to have a good quality of life than the elderly who come from unhealthy families. The role of a good family function will affect the quality of life of elderly people with hypertension, especially in terms of social relationships.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Beban Family Caregiver dalam Mengasuh Pasien Skizofrenia Yusri Candra Alim; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Nina Anggraeni Noviasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.2.2023.361-368

Abstract

Skizofrenia termasuk dalam 15 besar penyakit yang menimbulkan kecacatan di seluruh dunia dengan prevalensi skizofrenia di Jawa Tengah sebanyak 8,7% per 1000 keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan beban family caregiver dalam mengasuh pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel family caregiver sebanyak 41 orang di Puskesmas Wonosalam 2 Demak dengan teknik simple random sampling, serta menggunakan kuesioner Zarit Burden Interview yang diuji menggunakan uji product moment dengan nilai cronbach alpha 0,931, yang kemudian diuji dengan uji regresi logistik, uji chi-square, dan uji rank spearman. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa Jenis kelamin (p=0,033; OR =14,415), Usia (p= 0,008; r= -0,410), Tingkat pendidikan (p= 0,003; r= 0,446), Lama merawat (p= 0,000; r= 0,582), dan Pekerjaan (p= 0,000).  Jenis kelamin merupakan faktor yang paling dominan diantara faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan beban family caregiver dalam mengasuh pasien skizofrenia, seorang yang tidak bekerja merasakan beban lebih berat dibandingkan yang bekerja, semakin tua usia semakin kecil beban yang dirasakan, semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan yang ditempuh semakin tinggi beban yang dirasakan, dan semakin lama waktu merawat pasien, semakin tinggi beban yang dirasakan.
Biopsychosocial Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of Hemodialysis Patients Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Gunadi Gunadi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No.2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.2.64-72

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis is performed to support the life of Chronic Kidney Disease patients. However, it affects the patient's quality of life in some cases. Clinical factors get enough attention in daily medical practice, while patients' psychological and social aspects are often ignored. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial factors affecting hemodialysis patients' quality of life at Roemani Hospital Semarang.Method: This is descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were hemodialysis patients at Roemani Hospital, Semarang, with a total number of samples was 80 people. The data taken are primary data derived from questionnaire interviews and results of laboratory investigations. Data analysis used the chi-square test and the Spearman test.Results: Statistical test results obtained for the variable gender p = 0.358, education p= 0.462, employment p = 0.239, comorbid diseases p = 0.347, length of time undergoing hemodialysis p = 0.024, psychological function p = 0.280, family supports p=0.526, age r = 0.001 and p = – 0.992, hemoglobin r = 0.129 and p = 0.254, urea r = -0.089 and p = 0.432, creatinine r = 0.022 and p = 0.844. Based on these results, there was no relationship between age, gender, educational level, employment, comorbid disease, psychological functioning, family supports, hemoglobin, urea, and creatinine levels, and there was a significant relationship between the length of time undergoing hemodialysis and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients at Roemani Hospital Semarang. 
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gigi - Mulut Pada Ibu Hamil Retno Kusniati; Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Nada Nikmaturrizqi; Karomah Rizky Sofiatun; Chiendo Daffa Yulianto; Hilmy Fawwaz Alhakim
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 2 No 3 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jipmi.v2i3.108

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pentingnya komunikasi yang efektif antarprofesi sebagai pemberi pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas merupakan tantangan bagi tenaga kesehatan. Penerapkan interprofessional education (IPE) dalam meningkatkan komunikasi dan kolaborasi antarprofesi kesehatan sangat penting untuk menurunkan kesalahan medis dan meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Kegiatan IPE ini telah dilakukan ke salah satu keluarga binaan yang telah terpilih di program ini dan didapatkan adanya masalah kesehatan berupa ANC dan Kesehatan Gigi. Tujuan: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk identifikasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil dan memberikan intervensi atas masalah kesehatan yang ditemukan. Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada masyarakat di Kelurahan Sendangmulyo. Responden dalam kegiatan ini yaitu ibu hamil usia 23 tahun. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dari identifikasi, penilain dan intervensi. Hasil: Kondisi kehamilan memasuki usia 36 minggu, keluhan di perut yaitu braxton hicks hilang timbul dengan kontraksi yan durasinya pendek, semakin sering dan kuat kontraksi saat bertambahnya usia kehamilan. Responden memiliki gigi asli berkisar 20 buah, selama 1 tahun terakhir kesehatan gigi dan mulut nyaman tanpa keluhan tidak terdapat gigi palsu. Kondisi gusi baik, responden juga rutin menyikat gigi 2 kali sehari dengan menggunakan pasta mengandung fluoride. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan edukasi meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kata kunci: ANC, IPE  dan kesehatan gigi _______________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: The importance of effective interprofessional communication as a provider of quality health services is a challenge for health workers. The application of interprofessional education (IPE) in improving communication and collaboration between health professionals is very important to reduce medical errors and improve patient safety. This IPE activity has been carried out on one of the assisted families who have been selected in this program and found to have health problems in the form of ANC and Dental Health. Objective: This activity aims to identify dental and oral health in pregnant women and provide interventions for health problems found. Method: This activity was carried out in the community in the Sendangmulyo Village. Respondents in this activity were pregnant women aged 23 years. The stages of the program start from identification, assessment, and intervention. Result: The condition of pregnancy entering the age of 36 weeks, complaints in the stomach, namely Braxton hicks that come and go with contractions that are of short duration, the contractions are getting more frequent and stronger as the gestational age increases. Respondents had about 20 natural teeth, for the past year, dental and oral health was comfortable without complaints, and there were no dentures. The condition of the gums is good, and the respondents also routinely brush their teeth twice a day using a paste containing fluoride. Conclusion: Educational activities increased the knowledge of oral and dental health in pregnant women. Keywords: ANC, IPE, dental health
Family Support System and Psychological Well Being in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Merry Tiyas Anggraini; Asyam Baihaqi Alif Antoni; Chamim Faizin; Aisyah Lahdji
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 13 No 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v13i1.27293

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease rely on hemodialysis therapy for life support, and this treatment can impact their psychological well-being. Family support is a crucial factor influencing psychological well-being in these patients. This study aims to investigate the correlation between family support and the psychological well-being of chronic kidney disease patients. The research employed an observational analytic cross-sectional design, with respondents being patients at Roemani Hospital in Semarang who underwent hemodialysis in October 2022. The study utilized questions to assess perceived social support from family and a psychological well-being scale. The statistical analysis employed the Spearman rank test, revealing a strong relationship between family support and the psychological well-being of chronic kidney disease patients, with a positive correlation (p = 0.001, r = 0.661). The findings suggest that higher levels of family support are associated with better psychological well-being in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Co-Authors Aisyah Lahdji Arrini Fahamsya Asyam Baihaqi Alif Antoni Chamim Faizin Chamim Faizin Chamim Faizin Chiendo Daffa Yulianto Dahlan, Pujangga Puspito Yunus Dinta Sekar Oktaviani Gunadi Gunadi Hema Dewi Anggraheny Hilmy Fawwaz Alhakim Ibro Tanderi Dwilago Intan Pandini Kanti Ratnaningrum Karomah Rizky Sofiatun Muhammad Akhsin Atto’illah Muhammad Riza Setiawan Nabila Min Amrina Rosyada Nada Nikmaturrizqi Nina Anggraeni Noviasari Nina Anggraeni Noviasari Nina Anggraeni Noviasari Pujangga Puspito Yunus Dahlan Retno Kusniati Salma Kusumaningrum Siti Hardiyati Wijayanti Fuad Yusri Candra Alim Zaki Mubarok