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Journal : JEUMPA

Pelatihan Keluarga Lansia ( BKL) Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Gigi Lansia Ainun Mardiah; Cut Aja Nuraskin
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): EDISI I
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1588.26 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i1.71

Abstract

Elderly is a process of changing the function of body tissues and organs, there is a decrease in the ability of various body tissues. The decrease in this condition occurs in various organs of the body, including weakened memory, sensory changes, and changes in dental and oral health. Dental and oral problems can affect the nutritional status and health of the elderly. The number of malnourished elderly in Indonesia is 3.4% and 96% of the elderly experience dental caries. Seeing this phenomenon, the health of the elderly needs to be improved, especially dental and oral health so that there is a nutritional balance and affects the general condition of the elderly. This is the background for the service team to provide training on "Improving behavior change and the role of families who have the elderly". This activity was held in the village of Kayee Leu, Aceh Besar, with preventive and promotive methods. The participants were 30 people, namely elderly cadres and families. The activity lasts for 1 day with a duration of 4 (four) hours. Through this activity, it is hoped that the skills and understanding of participants who have elderly people will increase. Keywords: Training, cadres, health, teeth, elderly
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pasta Gigi Herbal Laban (Vitex Pinnata) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Indek Plak Pada Masyarakat Cut Aja Nuraskin; T. Iskandar Faisal; Reca; Sisca Mardelita; Ainun Mardiah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1419.179 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.130

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat Indonesia masih perlu mendapatkan perhatian secara serius terutama plak gigi. Salah satu tumbuhan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencegah plak adalah daun laban (Vitex pinnata). Laban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan berpotensi sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pembuatan pasta gigi herbal  dalam menurunkan indeks plak gigi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode demonstrasi pembuatan pasta gigi herbal dari ekstrak daun laban. Pengabdian masyarakat  ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tanjung, Kecamatan Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar. Subyek adalah kader PKK yang berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan focused group discussion. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan telah memberi dampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam kategori baik 93%. Upaya penurunan plak gigi menggunakan pasta gigi ekstrak metanol daun laban dianggap efektif dan ekonomis. Pata gigi ekstrak Daun laban mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri. Kata kunci; plak gigi; daun laban
Pelatihan Dental Health Education Tentang Kewaspadaan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Kader Meunasah Manyet Intan Liana; Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Ratna Wilis; Yeni Rimadeni; Andriani; Citra Feriana Putri; Teuku Salfiyadi
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): EDISI II
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.158 KB) | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v1i2.131

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kader kesehatan sebagai ujung tombak masyarakat perlu membekali diri dengan pengetahuan dan membantu upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, kader harus menguasai berbagai keterampilan dan teknik pengetahuan. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan pelatihan dengan harapan kader dapat mentransfer ilmu yang diterima untuk disampaikan kembali kepada masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok risiko tinggi penyakit gigi dan mulut. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan pendidikan kesehatan gigi dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kewaspadaan terhadap penularan COVID-19 pada kader Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan target 40 kader posyandu. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa pelatihan kader. Hasil evaluasi kehadiran peserta, 100% mengikuti pelatihan dengan baik dan aktif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat di Gampong Meunasah Manyet Kabupaten Aceh Besar diperoleh hasil pengetahuan kader setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat sebesar 75%. Disarankan kepada petugas puskesmas di wilayah kerja untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada kader posyandu minimal 3 bulan sekali dan secara berkesinambungan untuk lebih meningkatkan aktivitas kader posyandu. Kata kunci: Pelatihan Kader, Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi, COVID-19
Edukasi dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Karies Gigi dalam Upaya Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Gampong Lam Ue Kabupaten Aceh Besar Mufizarni; Reca; Elfi Zahara; Lina Farsia; Cut Fazlil Hanum; Cut Aja Nuraskin
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.199

Abstract

Efforts to maintain dental and oral health should be carried out from an early age. Entering the age of 6-12 years, the risk of children experiencing caries is quite high, knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents, especially mothers, are needed in maintaining children's dental and oral health. Based on an initial survey conducted on 20 children aged 6-12 years in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District, it was found that 16 of the 20 children had dental caries, with an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category) and an average def-t value of 2.7 (moderate category). DMF-T average: 3.1 (medium category). The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge about dental caries in an effort to maintain children's dental and oral health in Gampong Lam Ue, Aceh Besar District. In this community service, education was carried out to increase mother's knowledge about children's dental and oral health by counseling using the Lecture, Questions and Answers, Demonstration, Discussion and Simulation methods. The results of community service that have been carried out show that there is an increase in mother's knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene in children with an increase before the intervention (pre-test) in the poor category (70.0%) and after the intervention (post test) in the category good (93.3%). Mothers are expected to increase information and knowledge about dental caries and maintenance of children's dental health through counseling and other information media both on the internet and mass media, dental and oral health books or can consult directly with dentists/dental nurses about their children's dental and oral health.
Promotif dan Preventif Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Karies Gigi Pada Murid SD Negeri i Kayee Lheu Kabupaten Aceh Besar Reca Reca; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Teuku Salfiyadi; Eka Sri Rahayu; Ainun Mardiah
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/jeumpa.v2i1.244

Abstract

Dental caries is a disease caused by the interaction between debris and plaque bacteria, diet and teeth. Dental caries tops the list of other diseases in Indonesia. The prevalence of dental disease, especially in children aged 12 years, has a tendency to increase. Prevention of caries can be done by brushing your teeth. The purpose of community service is to increase students' knowledge about how to prevent dental caries and improve students' skills in brushing their teeth properly and correctly. This activity was carried out for students of SDN I Kayee lee Kec. Aceh Besar in 2018 with a target of 30 students in class IV A. The interventions provided were in the form of counselling and accompanied by demonstrations of how to brush teeth properly and correctly, brushing teeth together. The results of the activity showed that 83% of students already knew how to prevent dental caries. It is recommended that students to be able to increase their knowledge about how to brush their teeth properly and correctly and be able to apply dental and oral health maintenance measures in an effort to prevent dental caries.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dalam rangka Menurunkan Indeks Plak pada murid SDN 1 Ajun Jeumpet Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Reca Reca; Teuku Salfiyadi; Cut Aja Nuraskin; Eka Srirahayu; Nurhaida
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): EDISI II
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental plaque is the most potential factor for dental disease. This community service aimsto conduct dental health counseling in reducing plaque index in SDN 1 students adjunct jeumpet kec. Darul Imarah Aceh Besar Regency. This community service is descriptive method, with the target being Class I and I1 students at SDN Ajun Jeumpet Aceh Besar Regency totaling 30 people. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The intervention provided was in the form of counseling, plaque index examination, and toothbrush. The results showed a decrease in plaque index before and after intervention (counseling) namely before intervention (counseling) (100%) with bad category namely (2.1-3.0), to (70%) plaque index with good category ie (0-1) after intervention (counseling). It can be concluded that there was a decrease in plaque index after counseling. It is recommended to the school that there is regular counseling to students about the importance of maintaining oral and dental health.