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All Journal Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Jurnal Preventia Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health Science and Prevention Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN Journal of Borneo Holistic Health Jurnal Menara Medika Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Edu Masda Journal MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Abdi Mas Adzkia Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Informasi
Rapotan Hasibuan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
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PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, PARTISIPASI SOSIALISASI, DAN SARANA BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU REMAJA BUANG SAMPAH SEMBARANGAN Rapotan Hasibuan; Dhia Nabila K Siregar; Riska Nurfajariani
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i2.665-674

Abstract

Sampah merupakan konsekuensi dari adanya aktivitas manusia yang pasti menghasilkan buangan atau sampah. Di Indonesia, jumlah sampah padat yang diproduksi secara nasional mencapai 151.921 ton per hari. Hal itu berarti, setiap penduduk Indonesia rata-rata membuang sampah padat sebesar 0,85 kg setiap hari. Kebiasaan baik yang terbentuk sejak kecil merupakan awal yang ideal untuk membantu menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku remaja dalam membuang sampah sembarangan. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan melibatkan 55 sampel remaja secara stratified random sampling yang berasal dari populasi pelajar Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta (MTsS) Miftahul Jannah Kecamatan Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Langkat. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibuat oleh peneliti dan telah diuji validasi dan reliabilitasnya. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat untuk melihat sebaran dan persentase proporsi, dan analisa bivariat dengan uji Chi square. Penelitian ini menemukan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0.013), sikap (p=0.001), mengikuti sosialisasi (p=0.013), dan sarana (p=0.001) dengan perilaku membuang sampah sembarangan. Penelitian ini menyarankan pihak sekolah, kepala desa dan pemerhati perilaku remaja untuk membuat intervensi perilaku yang lebih intensif pada semua aspek dari pribadi remaja dan melibatkan mereka dalam kampanye lingkungan sehat secara massif.
The Link between the Implementation of Management Functions on the Performance Primary Health Care Employees: Keterkaitan Penerapan Fungsi Manajemen Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Puskesmas Marlina Yusnita Nasution; Rapotan Hasibuan
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v8i1.1207

Abstract

Background: The condition of the management function (POAC) is one of the causes of declining employee performance in service organizations. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the management function (POAC) in order to have a positive impact such as increasing employee performance at the Public health center Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between the management function (POAC) and employee performance at the Langga Payung Health Center.Research Metodes: The type of research used is quantitative with a cross sectional study design with a sample of 95 respondents. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (chi square). Findings: The results showed that in general the management function (POAC) was categorized as good and the employee performance was classified as good. Meanwhile, the bivariate test proved the significance of the relationship only on the controlling function (p=0.008). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between planning, organizing and actuating management functions with the performance of Langga Payung Health Center employees. And there is a significant relationship between the controlling management function and the performance of the Langga Payung Health Center employees. This means that respondents cannot prove that the Planning, Organizing and Actuating variables have a relationship with employee performance in this study and does not rule out other variables that can affect employee performance other than the management function at the Langga Payung Health Center.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BINJAI KOTA BINJAI Rapotan Hasibuan; Rizky Safhara Ulfha
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v5i1.475

Abstract

Merokok merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan Indonesia dengan angka pengguna yang masih tinggi. Berdasarkan data Riskesdes tahun 2018 menyatakan jumlah perokok di Indonesia di atas umur 15 tahun sebanyak 33,8% yang terdriri dari 62,9% laki-laki dan 4,8% perokok perempuan. Pemerintah Kota Binjai mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Binjai No. 3 Tahun 2018 tentang kawasan tanpa rokok sebagai salah satu uoaya dalam mengurangi paparan asap rokok. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan kawasan tanpa rokok (KTR) di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Binjai Kota. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriprif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pemilihan informan dengan purposive sampling melibatkan 1 orang Kepala Puskesmas, 2 orang Petugas Kesling, 3 orang Kepala Sekolah dan 2 orang Nadzir Masjid. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kawasan tanpa rokok belum berjalan baik. Aspek komunikasi dalam kebijakan kurang berjalan dengan baik, utamanya ditandai dengan ditemukannya warga yang belum mengetahui adanya KTR akibat kurangnya sosialisasi. Aspek sumber daya, belum adanya pedoman khusus KTR begitu pula dengan belum memadainya sarana dan prasarana. Pada aspek disposisi dijumpai sikap para pelaksana dan masyarakat belum sepenuhnya mematuhi larangan merokok dan belum adanya sanksi yang tegas. Aspek dari struktur birokrasi adalah belum adanya SOP dan tim khusus pemantau implementasi kawasan tanpa rokok. Temuan dalam penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pemangku kebijakan agar dapat melakukan sosialisasi dan monitoring untuk memperjelas penyampaian informasi serta menindak lanjuti yang tidak patuh kawasan tanpa rokok.
Pemicuan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Pilar BABS di Kota Sibolga Rapotan Hasibuan; Susilawati Susilawati; Meutia Nanda
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.261 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v1i1.9186

Abstract

Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) coverage in Sibolga city is still relatively low. This article aims to reconstruct the residents' understanding of the pillars of open defecation free (ODF) in Huta Tonga-Tonga Village, North Sibolga District. This activity is important to do in connection with the results of environmental observations and interviews with residents and health workers which highlight the understanding of personal hygiene and regional geographic conditions as the main obstacles. The socialization method was used in this work were lecturing in the form of counseling, measuring the volume of feces, compiling a flowchart of contamination by residents. The extension method is equipped with making BABS mapping, proper handwashing, and discussion of questions and answers with content of triggering elements. The resulting output is in the form of increased understanding of the importance of changing the behavior of open defecation and awareness of the potential diseases it can cause. In addition, the output can also be seen from the ability of residents to compile a fecal contamination flowchart. The follow-up of this activity is that the Health Office, the Sub-district side, the Puskesmas, and the Village Head should monitor and evaluate the results of the STBM triggering until finally the Huta Tonga-Tonga Village actually becomes a ODF Village.
Garbage Sorting as an Important Rural Problem: Descriptive Study of Priority Health Problems in Pantai Cermin Village, Langkat Regency Rapotan Hasibuan; Atikah Salsabila
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i2.7

Abstract

In planning efforts to improve public health degrees, it is necessary to plan the first steps to find out what health problems are prioritized to be addressed effectively, efficiently, and on target. This community service, therefore, aim to to find health problems in order to find the right intervention so that the health problems contained in Teladan Hamlet do not become serious problems that cause other health problems. This research was conducted in Teladan hamlet of Pantai Cermin Village, Tanjung Pura Subdistrict using descriptive research methods, univariate analysis was conducted to determine the priority of health problems from the results of self-aware surveys. Prioritization of health problems was carried out qualitatively using the Focus Group Discussion method with USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) criteria scoring. The nine highest health problems found were the low number of couples who did not use contraception, low infant weight, itching, hypertension, national health insurance, smoking behavior, kitchen waste disposal, garbage sorting, and eradication of mosquito nests. The results of the Focus Group Discussion agreed that the priority of health problems in Teladan hamlet is the low behavior of waste sorting, so that interventions are carried out in the form of counseling and provision of facilities and infrastructure in the form of garbage cans in some public places in order to increase public knowledge and community behavior in sorting waste. Efforts that can be made by local governments are to support and supervise the community to implement good and correct waste sorting and processing behavior in a sustainable manner
PENGETAHUAN, AKSES , DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PELAYANAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN MOTIVASI BERHUBUNGAN KUNJUNGAN RUTIN LANSIA KE POSYANDU Rapotan Hasibuan; Saprina Nurmila
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 7, No 4 (2022): JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v7i4.28546

Abstract

  AbstrakPosyandu Lansia perlu dimanfaatkan kelompok masyarakat usia lanjut di suatu wilayah tertentu yang sudah disepakati, yang digerakkan oleh masyarakat di mana mereka bisa mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Gunung Selamat hanya mencapai 24% dan masih dibawah standar pelayanan minimal yang telah di tetapkan pemerintah yaitu 70%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu Lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunung Selamat Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Cluster Random Sampling dengan melibatkan sebanyak 60 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dari kuesioner yang telah diuji validasi sebelumnya meliputi jenis kelamin, status pekerjaan, pengetahuan Lansia, akses ke Posyandu, dukungan keluarga, pelayanan petugas kesehatan dan motivasi Lansia. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menemukan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu adalah pengetahuan (p=0,002), akses (p=0,012), dukungan keluarga (p=0,004), pelayanan petugas kesehatan (p=0,006) dan motivasi (p=0,000). Sementara jenis kelamin (p=0,099) dan status pekerjaan (p=0,734) tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar petugas kesehatan dapat melaksanakan Posyandu Lansia lebih baik dan mengembangkan strategi intervensi promosi spesifik lansia yang sesuai dengan variabel signifikan yang ditemukan. Kata Kunci : Posyandu Lansia, Akses, Dukungan Keluarga, Pelayanan Petugas Kesehatan
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERPRETATION RELATED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANLINESS AND WATER IN THE EFFORTS TO CONTROL ITEMS IN BELAWAN SICANANG Dilla Yustika; Dea Amalia Putri; Dedek Safitri; Deza Fernanda; Dian Permata Sari; Diana Himayanti Nasution; Ayu Kamala Sari; Nuriyah Nuriyah; Vany Silvia Sabillah; Rapotan Hasibuan
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i4.1517

Abstract

Skin that is not maintained healthy can cause various types of skin diseases. Manalu (2019) states that there is a relationship between the use of river water and the incidence of dermatitis symptoms. Based on a preliminary study conducted by the people of Bromo Island, Mantuil Village, the main water sources are river water and PDAM water. The Belawan Sicanang area has attracted quite a bit of attention because of the poor environmental conditions and water conditions that trigger itching. Therefore Team 11 PBL FKM UINSU is interested in conducting environmental surveys and interventions to help the community around Belawan Sicanang. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive quantitative, which is to see the percentage of the community picture related to how the team's intervention works. The population used is the Sicanang community and the sample in the study was taken by purposive sampling as many as 74 respondents. Result: Most people understand and accept the PBL Team intervention very well. 97.2% of the community understood the content of the material presented by the team, 88.3% of the community considered that the team was very well aware of the materials and interventions carried out, and 84.3% of the community liked the intervention carried out by the team because the equipment was easy to obtain so that they can implement it.
Sikap Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKB) Remaja Rapotan Hasibuan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i2.398

Abstract

The New Habit Adaptation (AKB) policy issued by Indonesian government is a form for implementing the new normal order during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not been optimally implemented, especially for adolescents. Several studies and current observations showed that adolescents were still not adherent to implementing health protocols. This study, therefore, aims to analyze the link between knowledge, attitudes, and AKB adolescent practice in North Sumatra. A quantitative study with cross-sectional design was applied for this research involving 246 adolescents spread over 6 (six) working areas of Primary Health Care (Puskesmas) who was determined by purposive sampling. Data were collected using an online questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability, then data were analyzed descriptively by cross-tabulation and associatively by chi-square. The results showed the behavior of implementing AKB practice by adolescents was high (60.2%), knowledge was in the high category (92.7%) and adolescent attitudes were also positively supportive (90.7%). In addition, the significance test showed that there was a link between attitude and practice (p = 0.030; POR = 2.574). However, no link appeared to exist between knowledge and practice. This research contributes for developing of AKB policy outreach interventions by stakeholders and efforts to involve youth groups in the participatory achievement of AKB policy.
DETERMINAN PEMANFAATAN KARTU JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DI PUSKESMAS PAGURAWAN KABUPATEN BATU BARA Rapotan Hasibuan; Suri Ermawati
Edu Masda Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Edu Masda Journal Volume 7 Nomor 1
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v7i1.140

Abstract

In the community whose distance is the closest to the Primary Health Care (PHC), there is still less participation in the National Health Insurance (JKN), and not many people, if they go to the PHC, were lazy to bring their JKN card to the PHC. It is known that the description of the not yet maximal use of the JKN card at the Puskesmas is related to the interest of JKN users themselves. This study, therefore, aims to determine the factors that influence the community in utilizing the JKN card at the Pagurawan PHC, which was held from December to January 2021 with 90 samples taken using an accidental sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, research analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the variable that influenced the use of the JKN card was knowledge (p=0.020), distance traveled (p=0.030), household expenditure (p=0.007). However, some variables had no significance namely education (p=0.487), job (p=0.487), attitude variable of health workers (p=0.089), and complaints of illness (p=0.035). The results of the analysis show recommending that health workers conduct more education or outreach to people who have a JKN card to make more use of the JKN card to the PHC.ABSTRAKDiketahui bahwa keikutsertaan dalam program Jaminan Kesehatan nasional (JKN) pada masyarakat yang jarak tempuhnya paling terdekat dengan Fasilitas kesehatan terbukti masih belum optimal, ditambah kenyataan bahwa tidak banyak pula masyarakat membawa  kartu JKN jika berobat ke Puskesmas. Hal ini menggambarkan belum maksimalnya pemanfaatan kartu JKN di Puskesmas berkaitan dengan minat peserta JKN. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan kartu JKN di Puskesmas oleh Masyarakat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Desember-Januari 2021 dengan sampel sebanyak 90 responden, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, analisis penelitian menggunakan uji Chi-Square (α=0.05). Penelitian menemukan bahwa faktor yang memiliki kaitan dengan pemanfaatan kartu JKN adalah pengetahuan (p=0,020), jarak tempuh (p=0,030), pendapatan rumah tangga (p=0,007) dan keluhan sakit (p=0,035). Sedangkan pendidikan (p= 0,487), pekerjaan (p=0,487), dan sikap petugas kesehatan (p=0,089) terbukti tidak signifikan. Hasil analisis studi merekomendasikan para petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan edukasi ataupun sosialisasi yang lebih massif dan terstruktur kepada masayarakat yang memiliki kartu JKN untuk lebih menfaatkan kartu JKN ke Puskesmas.
Faktor Penerimaan Orangtua terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19 Siswa Sekolah Dasar Rapotan Hasibuan; Rahmi Silvia Anggriani
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 6 No 2 (2023): April 2023: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v6i2.747

Abstract

Pencapaian target cakupan penerimaan vaksin COVID-19 masih menemui kendala di berbagai wilayah Indonesia termasuk di Kabupaten Simalungun yang cakupan vaksin COVID-19-nya masih mencapai 77,13%. Terdapat berbagai faktor yang bisa menjadi dasar bagi perilaku orangtua untuk dapat menerima maupun menolak pemberian vaksin COVID-19 pada anak mereka. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan orangtua siswa terhadap vaksin COVID-19 di SDN 095214 Dolok Merangir Kabupaten Simalungun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan uji chi-square, menggunakan kuesioner dengan melibatkan 99 orang tua secara proportionate stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa penerimaan orangtua terhadap vaksin COVID-19 berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan orangtua (p=0,001), persepsi dukungan agama orangtua (p=0,014), dukungan keluarga (p=0,000), dan kebijakan pemerintah (p=0,000). Tenaga kesehatan disarankan melakukan edukasi persuasif yang spesifik pada orangtua untuk menerima vaksin COVID-19 untuk anaknya.
Co-Authors Ajeng Husni Nanda Alya Indana Zulfa Anjlya Agustin Apzur Rohimah Putri Ari Anshari Siregar Arini Fajriani Atikah Salsabila Ayu Ariska Ayu Kamala Sari Ayunda Syahfira Azra Afifah Saktira Nasution Charunnisyah Nurma Difhanny Cindy Wulandari Cindy Yunika Safithry Citra Mutiara Lubis Data Rizqueen Maipiana Dea Amalia Putri Dedek Safitri Deza Fernanda Dhia Nabila K Siregar Dian Permata Sari Diana Himayanti Nasution Diandra Kayladifa Rezha Dilla Yustika Dini Tria Anggraini Dirayati Annisa Dalimunthe Eliska Eliska evi naria Fani Dwi Yanti Fauziah Ramadhani Febiayu Rahmanda Fitri Hayati Haryanti Sinaga Latifah Azmy Nasution Marlina Yusnita Nasution Mawaddah Marahmah Maysara Edriani Mega Adeliyani Meutia Nanda Mira Ulpayani Harahap Muhammad Alwi Siregar Muthia Rizti Nada Nurjanah Afrillia Nofi Susanti Nur Sakinah Hayati Nuriyah Nuriyah Nursakinah Hayati Purnama, Tri Bayu Putra Apriadi Siregar Rahmi Silvia Anggriani Riska Nurfajariani Rizky Safhara Ulfha Saprina Nurmila Sintia Safitri Siti Aminah Siti Khadijah Sri kemuning Wulandari Sri Suwitri Suci Yustrianti Marpaung Suri Ermawati Suro Rahmadhona Tumanggor Susilawati Susilawati Sutopo Patria Jati Utami, Tri Niswati Vany Silvia Sabillah Wahdana Boangmanalu Wirsal Hasan Yolanda Fidorova Yunita Anggraini