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The Role of Local Wisdom as Social Capital of Remote Indigenous Communities (RIC) R. Hatu, Dewinta Rizky; Wisadhirana, Darsono; Susilo, Edi
POLITICO Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Jurnal POLITICO Fisipol
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

This research sees that every community has local wisdom which is a source of social capital that can be accessed and utilized by its members. In this case, the community by itself builds their own social capital, with relationships built between communities through the local wisdom. The traditional remote community, certainly not separated from potential conflicts, but they can always overcome the potential conflicts that exist between them, because the role of local wisdom as a strong social capital among them. The theory used on this research is social capital Putnam and conducted in Buhu Village, Tibawa District, Gorontalo County, Indonesia. This research utilized case study as qualitative approach. Data collecting used in-depth interview, observation and documentation. Data were collected from six informants by using snowball sampling technique. This research found that the element of solidarity is important in building a strong social capital in the traditional remove community. This is different from Putnam which only emphasizes three elements, beliefs, networks and norms. In addition, the researchers found that in the process of networking, the traditional remote community is not only dealing with people they know, they are also different with Putnam as to realize various things, often people ask for help from their friends, family or trusted acquaintance (Field, 2010, hal. 3). The ?huyula? local wisdom that builds the social capital in the traditional remote community is able to bridge the differences that exist in a community, and can overcome the potential conflicts in the traditional remote community.

Peranan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah Malang dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Modal Sosial Wardoyo, Ria Angela; Wisadirana, Darsono; Susilo, Edi
KARSA: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol 24, No 2 (2016): Islam, Culture, and Economics
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i2.803

Penelitian ini meneliti tentang peranan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah dalam penang-gulangan kemiskinan pada pedagang usaha mikro di kelurahan Jodipan, kota Malang. Selain itu, ia juga meneliti tentang unsur modal sosial dalam penge-lolaan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif de-ngan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Alat analisis penelitian ini menggunakan teori modal sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Tiga peranan telah dilaksanakan oleh Baitulmal Al-Hidayah, yaitu menjauhkan masyarakat dari praktik ekonomi non-syariat berupa penerapan sistem ekonomi Islam, melakukan pembinaan dan pendanaan usaha kecil, dan melepaskan ketergantungan pada rentenir. Strategi pemberdayaan pada pedagang usaha mikro binaan baitulmal tersebut dimulai dari menyelesaikan kebergantungan terhadap rentenir, melakukan pember-dayaan secara kelompok dengan mengumpulkan usaha mereka sesuai dengan konsep hulu ke hilir dengan prinsip solidaritas di antara mereka, melakukan ke-giatan pelatihan, memberikan sertifikasi manajemen mutu halal dari Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), mengikutsertakan usaha binaan baitulmal tersebut ke dalam pameran hasil Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM), dan melakukan ra-pat evaluasi yang dilakukan secara berkala oleh dewan pengawas syariah guna menjamin kepastian dan keberlangsungan usaha mereka.Copyright (c) 2016 by KARSA. All right reservedÂ DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i2.803

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT NELAYAN TERKAIT REVITALISASI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN POPOH KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Irma Ul Chusna; Sholih Muadi; Edi Susilo
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.5110

The existence of the marine and fisheries sector and the management of coastal areas and small islands is one of the national development agendas. But in fact, the development of the maritime and fisheries sector has not yet been used optimally, so as to make the maritime and fisheries sector as the main stream of national development an integrated and ecosystem-based development policy is needed. is to build fisheries infrastructure in the form of fishing ports for fishing communities in the coastal areas of East Java, one of which is the Popoh fishing port in Tulungagung. The construction of the port was carried out by the Regional Government of East Java Province through the Department of Marine and Fisheries based on the East Java Provincial Budget. It is hoped that with the existence of the Popoh Fisheries Port, the coastal communities of Popoh and its surrounding areas, most of whose residents work as fishermen, can receive the benefits of the port. With the activity of developing the Popoh Fisheries Port automatically these conditions trigger a perception from the surrounding fishing community. The results showed that there were positive and negative perceptions related to the revitalization of the popoh fishing port in Tulungagung. The existence of a positive or good perception in the aspects of cognition, affection, and konasi can lead to good or positive social action on the Popoh fishing community towards the revitalization of the Popoh Fishing Port.

Model Penguatan Kelembagaan Lokal dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Wilayah Perbatasan RI-DTL Dominikus Mau Bele; Sanggar Kanto; Edi Susilo
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v7i2.10351

The RI-RDTL border became an area of conflict between the communities in Makir Village and Lamaksenulu Village. This conflict often results in several criminal acts such as burglary, theft of livestock, confiscation of water to rice fields. Coupled with low physical development conditions, for example, the unavailability of clean water and heavily damaged road access, increase the poverty rate. This conflict factor is also caused by the lack of attention from the government, both in terms of education. Through this case study, the social reality of the border conflict in the RI-RDTL Border Region of the Belu Regency will be revealed. By using the theory of democracy as a theoretical framework, the purpose of this study is to propose a model for strengthening local institutions in disaster management. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. Focus Group Discussions (FGD) using technical comparison data were also conducted to increase the validity of the data obtained. The findings of this study are in the form of a model for strengthening local indigenous peoples' institutions in the form of Ti'sian Tak Ni'an in Makir and Lamaksenulu Villages. This model is expected to create a sense of togetherness, mutual cooperation, and community participation in sustainable development planning. Empowerment and capacity building of these communities can encourage them to lead a better and more prosperous life.

ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BASED ON MANGROVE IN THE DAMAS BEACH DISTRICT TRENGGALEK pudji purwanti; edi susilo; dwi setijawati
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Mangrove forests in Damas coastal has many switching function as plantations, causing a reduction in mangrove forest areas. The decline in mangrove forest area as a result of conversion to palm plantation committed by some members of the group LMDH "Agro Lestari". This is due to the assumption of palm trees have economic value that is higher than the mangrove vegetation. Meanwhile, mangrove forest conservation efforts have been carried out by the service related to the bakau’s management group or Pokmaswas (Community Monitoring Group) called "Anchor Marine". However, the efforts of mangrove reforestation were less successful, due to the conversion of mangrove land for palm plantations is still running.This study evaluates the implementation of awareness activities in the management of mangrove forests and mangrove-based business training activities. Based on the evaluation of activities after the extension, shows that people have a positive behavior and participation of the management of mangrove forests. Based on the evaluation results to the participants counseling and training mangrove processing, respondents are interested in developing mangrove syrop (80%), crackers mangrove (70%) and brownies (60%). Based on the respondent's ability to perform processing as much as 60% of respondents feel they have the ability in processing dodol, and 60% of respondents also feel have the ability in processing syrop mangrove. Based on the analysis of business profitability, the development of products brownies value profitability 47.26%, while the mangrove crackers 43.41% and 46.93% dodol mangrove. While syrop pepada has a profitability of 16.35%. Making api-api brownies, api-api crackers and api-api dodol can be done when the fruit season fires for 4 months.

Mangrove Forest Management and Mangrove-Based Business Development Opportunities in the Gulf of Prigi Trenggalek Pudji Purwanti; Edi Susilo; Riski Agung Lestariadi
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The mangrove forests in the Prigi Gulf located in Damas beach and Cengkrong beach. In one decade, the mangrove forest area has decreased quite dramatically. The decreasing is the result of land conversion activities as oil plantations. This study aimed to describe the management of mangrove forests, the identifying mangrove vegetation, and analyze the mangrove-based business opportunities that can be developed.Mangrove fruit actually can be used as syrup’s ingredient. But it’s at an early stage. In order to reduce the destruction of forests mangrove, several things as introduces mangrove functions as coastal life support and mangrove benefit directly as a material that can be developed for productive business. Based on the data, mangrove can be used for making some product such as batik, brownies and crackers. Feasibility analyses show that batik mangrove have an NPV value of Rp. 73,101,417, IRR 352.79%, Net B/C 19.93 and Pay Back Period 0.8. Brownies has a value of Rp 8,413,444 NPV, IRR 29.01%, Net B / C 1.78 and Pay Back Period 3.18. Crackers have a value of Rp 8,094,869 NPV, IRR 62.21%, Net B / C 3.54 and 1.59 Pay Back Period. Based on these values, the mangrove processing business is feasible and can be developed for productive business.Keywords: land use, mangrove-based business feasibility

Perilaku Perusakan Lingkungan Masyarakat Pesisir Dalam Perspektif Islam (Studi Kasus Pada Nelayan dan Pedagang Ikan Di Kawasan Pantai Tambak, Desa Tambakrejo, Kecamatan Wonotirto, Kabupaten Blitar Jawa Timur) Mimit - Primyastanto; Ratih Prita Dewi; Edi - Susilo
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.774 KB)

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui alasan nelayan dan pedagang dalam merusak lingkungan, pemahaman nelayan atau pedagang terhadap perundangan wilayah pesisir dan lingkungan dalam Al-Qur’an dan konsistensi isu-isu lingkungan yang terdapat peraturan perundangan dengan yang ada dalam Al-Qur’an. Metode penelitian memakai tiga analisis yaitu survey, studi kasus (case study) dan content analisis (analisis isi). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan serta diikuti rendahnya tingkat pendidikan yang dapat menyebabkan kurang fahamnya nelayan dan pedagang setempat dalam menjaga lingkungan. Pemahaman nelayan atau pedagang yang kurang diperhatikan oleh penyuluh sehingga dapat mengakibatkan nelayan atau pedagang melakukan perusakan lingkungan. Didalam peraturan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah pusat didalam menjaga lingkungan khususnya wilayah pesisir sudah konsisten terhadap hukum yang terdapat didalam Al-Qur’an. Kata kunci : Al-Qur’an, perusakan lingkungan, pesisir Abstract The objectives of this research are to identify the fisherman and fish trader reacous in destructing the environment, understanding of fisherman or fish trader on local environmental laws and laws in Al-Qur’an and the consistency between environmental issues in local law and environmental issues in Al-Qur’an. This research was used three methods analysis are surveys, case studies, and content analysis. The results of this research show that there was lack of knowledge of coastal people in education preserving environment and low understanding of coastal people about preserving environment. This lack of understanding was neglected by some counselors, so the fisherman and fish trader still destructing the coasted environment. The of coastal environment preservation has made by central government and already consist Al-Qur’an. Keywords: Al-Qur’an, coastal, environment destruction

Peranan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah Malang dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Berdasarkan Modal Sosial Ria Angela Wardoyo; Darsono Wisadirana; Edi Susilo
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 24 No. 2 (2016): Islam, Culture, and Economics
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i2.803

Penelitian ini meneliti tentang peranan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah dalam penang-gulangan kemiskinan pada pedagang usaha mikro di kelurahan Jodipan, kota Malang. Selain itu, ia juga meneliti tentang unsur modal sosial dalam penge-lolaan Baitulmal Al-Hidayah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif de-ngan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Alat analisis penelitian ini menggunakan teori modal sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Tiga peranan telah dilaksanakan oleh Baitulmal Al-Hidayah, yaitu menjauhkan masyarakat dari praktik ekonomi non-syariat berupa penerapan sistem ekonomi Islam, melakukan pembinaan dan pendanaan usaha kecil, dan melepaskan ketergantungan pada rentenir. Strategi pemberdayaan pada pedagang usaha mikro binaan baitulmal tersebut dimulai dari menyelesaikan kebergantungan terhadap rentenir, melakukan pember-dayaan secara kelompok dengan mengumpulkan usaha mereka sesuai dengan konsep hulu ke hilir dengan prinsip solidaritas di antara mereka, melakukan ke-giatan pelatihan, memberikan sertifikasi manajemen mutu halal dari Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), mengikutsertakan usaha binaan baitulmal tersebut ke dalam pameran hasil Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM), dan melakukan ra-pat evaluasi yang dilakukan secara berkala oleh dewan pengawas syariah guna menjamin kepastian dan keberlangsungan usaha mereka.Copyright (c) 2016 by KARSA. All right reserved DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i2.803

Coastal Ecosystem Restoration Based on "Good Governance": Case Study Gresik and Malang Regency, East Java Province Rudianto Rudianto; Edi Susilo; Ade Yamindago
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

This study is focused on the institutional aspects as an essential prerequisite to the integration efforts of the coastal ecosystem restoration in Gresik and Malang regency. The purpose of this study was to perform coastal restoration with a "good governance" focus as a means of coastal restoration.The method to be used is to use Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). ISM is an interactive design methodology to develop structures that describe the relationship between elements. While AHP is a framework for effective decisions on complex problems.The results of this study is to show the formulation of the seven (7) priority structure. While the master plan drawn up leading to the respective roles of the stakeholders at the village level, district level, district level and provincial and national levels. While the preparation of the action plan was drawn up with reference to the 9 (nine) step restoration management in an integrated manner.

Management Restoration Plans for Coastal Villages Rudianto Rudianto; Edi Susilo; Supriyatna Supriyatna
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

The village is located in the coastal area up to this time has decreased the quality of the coastal environment either caused by the process of natural or anthropogenic processes. Coastal damage Persistent will affect people's lives. Based on studies conducted by Rudianto (2013) and continued research by Rudianto (2014) on the institutional model for implementing the strategy, the resulting output coast of research called restoration plan for coastal villages or R2DP coastal villages.The objective of R2DP is helping the village administration to alleviate the problems of coastal areas. R2DP is a guideline that will be used by the village government based on a legal framework called the village regulations.The method used to compile R2DP is descriptive method. By using the method of Miles and Huberman (1984) used data reduction techniques. This technique is to pick and choose which data is critical to focus on the purpose of research.the results of research to produce findings about the restoration plan or a coastal village called R2DP. The essence of the mechanism and procedure R2DP is doing the restoration work by using institutions as a means of restoration.

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