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All Journal Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Jurnal Pengabdian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung
Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra
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Penerapan Manajemen Kesehatan Panti Benih Udang Di Kalianda Lampung Selatan Rico Wahyu Prabowo; Sri Waluyo; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Rara Diantari; Esti Harpeni
AQUASAINS Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

Shrimp culture drives the national economy that are included in the program of industrialization of fisheries in the economic development programs of blue ( blue economy ). Shrimp farming in Lampung province remains a mainstay of the region as a foreign exchange earner . Kalianda , South Lampung is the center hatchery tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) and vannamei shrimp (Litopeneaeus vannamei ) the largest in Lampung. research conducted to observe the shrimp health management applied by growers of black tiger shrimp and vannamei shrimp in South Lampung and learn relationship between seed health management with quality seeds and tiger prawn shrimp vannamei shrimp health management dihasilkan. Data obtained by interview and the quality of shrimp seed obtained from observations in the laboratory with the observed light response, swimming activity, abnormality, gut contents, lipid droplets, the condition of the hepatopancreas and pigmentation. There are 22 hatchery were observed with the application of the value of health management in the high category for the third hatchery , hatchery medium category 6 and category bneih low at 13 homes. The quality of virus-free shrimp WSSV and IHHNV and the amount of bacteria in the body are normal and healthy shrimp was observed in the overall nursing bneih diamati. Relation between hatchery management application health and seed quality is reflected by the equation Y = 0,019X2 - 1,358X + 52.49 with the coefficient of determination ( R2 ) of 0.419. This relationship indicates that the quality of shrimp seed is determined by the health of hatchery management practices (r = 0.647). This study reinforces the importance of implementing health management hatchery known by farmers with biosecurity as a form of sustainable shrimp farming .
ENRICHED LIVE FEED SHOWED DIFFERENT GROWTH AND SURVIVAL TO BLACK TIGER SHRIMP (Penaeus monodon) POST LARVAE 2-13 Nyi Ayu Ika Pratiwi; Sri Waluyo; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Wardiyanto Wardiyanto
AQUASAINS Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

Live feed is used in aquaculture as nutrient and energy source to increase the growth of  shrimp. The study of different live feed addition aimed to determine the effectiveness of enrich live feed based on growth and survival rate for black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) post larvae 2-13. The post larvae have initial average weight of 1,17 mg and initial average body length of 5,3 mm. This study design using completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications were used : Artemia naupli enriched with fish oil, Branchionus plicatilis enriched with Tetraselmis chuii, Branchionus plicatilis enriched with Nannochloropsis, Branchionus plicatilis enriched with Tetraselmis chuii and Nannochloropsis. Shrimp was kept during 14 days for studying enrich live feed which were effective for the shrimp. The data was analyzed with ANOVA and continued with the LSD test.  The research showed that different live feed addition give different growth. Artemia naupli enriched with fish oil is optimum for black tiger shrimp growth with body weight of 2,61 mg, body length of 5,96 mm, and survival rate of 89% (P<005) . It showed that enriched live feed will change contens of nutrien in live feed ang give positive response on growth and survival rate. This research support application of effective live feed management for adapting black tiger shrimp’s metamorphose in short time.
Identifikasi Dan Keragaman Parasit Pada Ikan Maskoki (Carrasius Auratus) Dan Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio) Yang Berasal Dari Lampung Dan Luar Lampung Retna Handayani; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Wardiyanto Wardiyanto
AQUASAINS Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan membandingkan keragaman jenis ektoparasit pada ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio) dan ikan maskoki (Carassius auratus) yang berasal dari Lampung dan luar Lampung Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei langsung dan pengambilan sampel secara random ke pedagang ikan yang mendatangkan ikan dari luar Lampung serta ke lokasi budidaya ikan yang ada di Lampung.  Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah prevalensi parasit, intensitas, dominasi, indeks keragaman, indeks dominasi dan indeks keseragaman terhadap parasit yang ditemukan. Metode pemeriksaan secara langsung di lokasi dengan preparasi kerokan kulit dan insang dilakukan di laboratorium. Data yang diperoleh ditabulasi dan dihitung keragamannya dengan indeks Shannon-Wiener. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis parasit yang ditemukan menginfeksi ikan uji adalah Trichodina nobilis, Gyrodactylus sp, Trichodina reticulata, Dactylogyrus sp. Myxobolus sp. Vorticella sp. dan Ichthyophthirius sp. Parasit yang mendominasi ikan maskoki dari luar Lampung adalah Trichodina nobilis (69,66%) dan pada ikan maskoki asal Lampung adalah Trichodina nobilis (70,05%). Parasit yang mendominasi ikan mas asal luar Lampung adalah Trichodina nobilis (65,89%), dan pada ikan mas asal Lampung adalah Vorticella sp. (37,86%). Indeks keragaman parasit (H’) tertinggi pada ikan maskoki asal luar Lampung sebesar 0,6389, pada ikan maskoki asal Lampung sebesar 0,3836, pada ikan mas asal luar Lampung H’ sebesar 0,5766, dan pada ikan mas asal Lampung H’ tertinggi sebesar 0,5625.
ARTIFICIAL POND BOTTOM AND PROBIOTICS APPLICATION FOR AFRICAN CATFISH (Clarias sp.) GROW OUT IN SUPER INTENSIVE CULTURED Fadhli Dzil Ikrom; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Siti Hudaidah
AQUASAINS Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

Catfish has good prospect local market and has opportunity to go international market or export because the quality meat, has good size, and saturated quality condition for export. The big problem in intensive amplification catfish such as competition fir retain movement place because restrictveness basic fish pond.The basic application synthetic and affixture probiotic during amplification to intensive scale as basic alterbative increase production. The purpose in this research to know about the effective basic pond synthetic and addition probiotic to amplification masamo catfish towards biomassa, growth, giving woof and directness life. In thitis research has 3 treatment such as TDB treatment: amplification masamo catfish without use basic pond synthetic, after that in this treatment have name as control treatment. PBK treatment: amplification masamo catfish with addition probiotic in woof and water pond. PDB treatment:  commodity.use basic 2 application synthetic pond. The result in this research is different with weight fish and directness with highest score is 1,387gr/day and 96,58% where as growth biomassa and in the conversion woof is nothing different. The basic utilization technology synthetic affixture probiotic capable to increase biomassa 10%. In this problem will have the impact in production and resulted income. The using of woof in amplification masamo catfish is more efficient with the application fish pond synthetic and probiotic. It can been seen from the result woof convertion is gotten. The growth weight and the length of catfish increases with the application fish pond synthetic and probiotic.
ARTIFICIAL SUBSTRATES INCREASED SURVIVAL AND GROWTH OF HYBRID CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus >< C. macrocephalus) Abimanyu Pramudya Putra; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Suparmono Suparmono
AQUASAINS Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

Artificial substrates on fish cultured applied to distinguish benefit on growth dan survival of hybrid catfish (Clarias gariepinus >< C. macrocephalus). Catfish has been cultured in intensive method and limited pond bottom. This study used completely random design with treatments consists of normal pond bottom; 1.5 folds; 2 folds and  2.5 folds of pond bottom. Results showed artificial substrates 1.5  dan 2 folds receive abundant fish for rest compare to normal pond bottom (P>0.05). Applied 2 folds of artificial subsrates showed better growth parameters (body weight and total length) of hybrid catfish compared to other treatment (P<0.05). Population and survival of hybrid catfish on 1.5 folds; 2 folds and 2.5 folds of artificial substrates significanlt different compared to normal pond bottom (P<0.05). Biomass of hybrid catfish has maximum gain while used 1.5 folds and 2 folds of artificial substrates (P<0.05). This study prove  that artificial pond bottom benefit to aquaculture in term use of energy for growth effectively.
Pengaruh Padat Tebar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kualitas Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon) Pada Sistem Nurseri Aris Candra Prihantoro; Sri Waluyo; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Rara Diantari; Wardiyanto Wardiyanto
AQUASAINS Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

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Abstract

The low productivity during extensive culture of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) may caused by disability to environmental adaptation of shrimp during cultured period. Nursery system build up to minimize this constrains and enhances shrimp growth, quality and variation in natural pond system. Nursery system is cultured method to take care shrimp during post larvae to juvenile size within 14 days. The objective of this research is to measure the growth and the quality of post larvae shrimp during nursery system at different density which is 750; 1250; 1750 and 2250 shrimps/m2, respectively. The observation of juvenile quality was done to observe the digestive tract, weight variation, necrosis and parasite fouling. In the other side, growth observation was observed by the total length and the body weight. The result showedgrowth and quality of shrimp significantly differentwithin different density. In contrast survival rate of shrimp in differeny density not significantly different. The density of 750 shrimp/m2during nursery system in extensive  shrimp culture showed optimum in growth and quality.Shrimp production rose optimum size at 2250 shrimp/m2. The simulation of economic analysis  of shrimp production showed benefit to farmer in 1750 shrimp/m2 of density. This study support shrimp production in traditional method may increase with nursery system  and additional feed in short period (2 weeks).
IMUNITAS NON-SPESIFIK DAN SINTASAN LELE MASAMO (Clarias sp.) DENGAN APLIKASI PROBIOTIK, VITAMIN C DAN DASAR KOLAM BUATAN Frisca Pakpahan; Supono .; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra
e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Vol 4, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : University of Lampung

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Abstract

Lele masamo (Clarias sp.) merupakan lele varian baru dan banyak diminati oleh petani ikan di Indonesia. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi budidaya intensif lele masamo dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan dasar kolam buatan, penggunaan imunostimulan berupa vitamin C dalam pakan dan probiotik termodifikasi. Penggunaan dasar kolam buatan pada budidaya lele masamo berdampak pada perubahan imunitas non-spesifik berupa stres akibat perubahan lingkungan budidaya dan perubahannya  teramati melalui pengamatan profil darah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari pengaruh penambahan dasar kolam buatan terhadap kadar hematokrit, total leukosit, diferensial leukosit: limfosit, monosit dan neutrofil lele masamo yang diberi imunostimulan berupa probiotik dan vitamin C. Penelitian dilakukan selama 45 hari dan pengamatan profil darah dilakukan pada hari ke-0, hari ke-15, hari ke-30 dan hari ke-45. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan dasar kolam buatan berpengaruh terhadap kadar  total leukosit dan monosit lele masamo (P<0,05). Penambahan dasar kolam buatan  tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar hematokrit, limfosit dan neutrofil lele masamo (P>0,05). Sintasan selama budidaya menunjukan penambahan dasar kolam buatan lebih baik dibandingkan tanpa dasar kolam buatan tetapi tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05).
APLIKASI DASAR KOLAM BUATAN PADA PEMBESARAN LELE MASAMO (Clarias sp.) SKALA SUPER INTENSIF DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK DAN VITAMIN C Andi Bimantara; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Siti Hudaidah
e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : University of Lampung

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Abstract

Permasalahan pembesaran lele masamo (Clarias sp.) yang terjadi antara lain yaitu kompetisi untuk mempertahankan ruang gerak, mempertahankan hidup dan  konversi pakan menjadi daging kurang optimal yang  mengakibatkan penurunan dalam pertumbuhan dan penurunan  produksi. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas dasar kolam buatan pada pembesaran lele masamo menggunakan penambahan probiotik dan vitamin C terhadap biomassa akhir, kelangsungan hidup, panjang dan bobot ikan. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri 3 perlakuan  diantaranya adalah perlakuan pemeliharaan lele masamo tanpa menggunakan dasar kolam buatan, tanpa probiotik dan tanpa penambahan vitamin C   pada pakan (TDPC); pemeliharaan lele masamo tanpa menggunakan dasar kolam buatan, dengan penambahan probiotik pada air kolam dan vitamin C pada pakan (TDKB); pemeliharaan lele masamo dengan menggunakan 2 dasar kolam buatan dan penambahan probiotik pada air kolam dan vitamin C pada  pakan (DVPC). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dasar kolam buatan, penambahan probiotik pada air kolam dan penambahan vitamin C pada pakan (DVPC) pada pembesaran lele masamo super intensif berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidup dengan kelangsungan hidup mencapai 94,67%. Tetapi,  perlakuan dasar kolam buatan, penambahan probiotik pada air kolam dan penambahan vitamin C pada pakan  pada pembesaran lele masamo super intensif tidak  berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan,  konversi pakan dan biomassa lele masamo. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa teknologi dasar kolam buatan efektif untuk meningkatkan produksi sebanyak 10% dari produksi normal. Lebih lanjut, pembesaran lele masamo skala super intensif memerlukan aplikasi probiotik dan vitamin C untuk menjaga imunitas dan kualitas air selama pemeliharaan.
PERFORMA BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) SEMI INTENSIF DI DESA PURWOREJO KECAMATAN PASIR SAKTI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Luqman Hakim; Supono Supono; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra; Sri Waluyo
e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.835 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jrtbp.v6i2.p691-698

Abstract

Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is new species were culture to replace tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in Purworejo village, Pasir Sakti sub-district of East Lampung residence. This study was purposed to investigate culture performances of Pacific white shrimp in semi intensive system in two farmer groups. Eight ponds with ± 2100 m2/ ponds and density of 60 ind/m2 was used for this study. Results showed that Pacific white shrimp performances was different among two farmer groups. Sido Makmur group showed better performance compared to Lestari Gemilang with showed of ponds productivity 1337,8 kg and 1330,3 kg, respectively. FCR and SR among two groups also showed different, there were 1,88 to 2,39 and 86,95% to 63,3%, respectively. High mortality after WSSV infection was decreased pond productivity. Water quality parameters such as ammonia (0,029-0,031 ppm) and light density (<40 cm) were not suitable for shrimp culture impacted to pond productivity. WSSV infection and water quality parameters had corellation to pond performances.
KELAYAKAN USAHA BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) DI DESA PURWOREJO, KECAMATAN PASIR SAKTI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR Muhammad Mutakin; Supono Supono; Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra
e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrtbp.v7i2.p881-888

Abstract

Shrimp cultured in Purworejo Village begun in the 1980s. Productivity of shrimp farming in this region, had experienced a peak of success in 1998 with an average production of 200 kg / ha with black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) as the main commodity. Productivity decreases to 120kg / ha then occur due to decreasing environmental quality and susceptible post larvae to disease infections. One effort to increase the productivity of ponds can be done by switching the cultivation of black tiger shrimp to Pacific white leg (Litopenaeus vannamei) shrimp. The purpose of this study was to study the feasibility of semiintensive Pacific whiteleg shrimp cultured. This research was carried out in two shrimp farmer groups namely Sido Makmur and Lestari Gemilang located in Purworejo Village, Pasir Sakti District, East Lampung Regency. The type of research used is a case study and uses descriptive tests. The results showed that Pacific white leg shrimp cultured can produce 10,804,45 kg/3 ha and achieve a profit of Rp. 407.025.500 with a net B/C of 1,7. Moreover, black tiger shrimp culturehas reached 725 kg/5 ha with a profit of Rp. 13.660.000 with net B/C of 1,2. This study concluded semiintensive Pacific whiteleg shrimp is profitable compared toblack tiger shrimp cultured. It is also feasible to be developed by the village community.
Co-Authors Abimanyu Pramudya Putra Agung Prasetyo Agus Setyawan Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Bimantara Aris Candra Prihantoro Esti Harpeni Fadhli Dzil Ikrom Frisca Pakpahan Hilma Nahwa Firdausi Hilma Putri Fidyandini M. Zairin Junior MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Mutakin Nyi Ayu Ika Pratiwi Rara Diantari Retna Handayani Rico Wahyu Prabowo Siti Hudaidah Sri Waluyo Suparmono Suparmono Supono . Supono Supono Wardiyanto Wardiyanto Wasmen Manalu Widanarni Widanarni