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Sago Crop Management Strategy Based on Local Wisdom in Southern Konawe Regency Asis, Asis; Rianse, Usman; Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty; Budiyanto, Budiyanto; Taridala, Siti Aida Adha; Geo, La Ode; Baka, Wa Kuasa
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v5i1.10205

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the shape and existence of local wisdom in the development of sago and to analyze the development strategy of sago processing based on local wisdom in the Angata District, Konawe Selatan Regency. The research variables consisted of forms of local wisdom, strength factors, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to the development of sago processing. Data were analyzed with SWOT analysis. The results showed that the form and existence of local wisdom in sago processing activities in the Angata District that were still maintained were the involvement of workers, the selection of sago tree stands, and the destruction of pellets. Meanwhile, the strategy of managing sago crops based on local wisdom in Angata District can be done by utilizing the potential of land availability, expanding the network and market absorption, forming capital cooperation, adopting technology, optimizing income and public awareness, the assertiveness of sago regulation, improving the quality of human resources farmers, as well as the preparation of instructors/advisors who are competent in the field of sago management.
IMPLEMENTASI PROSES PERIZINAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PEMANFAATAN RUANG MELALUI IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN (IMB) DIKECAMATAN TIRAWUTA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Ilham, Ilham; Rianse, Usman; Yunusi, Lukman
Aksara Public Vol 3 No 4 (2019): November (2019)
Publisher : EDUTECH CONSULTANT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze; Implementation of procedures for the process of controlling spatial use through IMB; Conformity of building spatial planning (RDTR) policy towards IMB implementation; Factors that cause the suitability or incompatibility of spatial use through IMB to the spatial plan (RDTR); and Directions for the use of space in an effort to control spatial use through IMB in Tirawuta District. This type of research uses a qualitative approach to survey design. Regional samples are determined by census sampling, community samples are determined by sampling quota. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative and spatial analysis through a map overlay process. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of building management procedures through the issuance of IMB in controlling spatial use had been running "effectively" and the implementation of the process / provisions was "very effective". The building utilization activities through the IMB instrument against RDTR are appropriate or considered "quality" (81.82% conformity). Factors causing incompatibility are; land ownership (95.78%); The building location is not in accordance with the spatial pattern (4.22%); The area of ​​the building floor is partially found above 100 m2; (10.24%); The floor of the house is more than one floor (5.42%); Buildings are not in accordance with the distance with the border of the road (22.29%); and Buildings that are not in accordance with river / lake border (4.82%). Directions for the use of space in an effort to control the use of space through IMB instruments in the RDTR are; a) Directions for procedures and processes are; the application of sanctions for mismatches in spatial use; implementing a Building Management Information System (SIMBG); forming a Building Expert Team (TABG) and building inspector; enforce Building Worthy Certificate (SLF) of buildings; the need for policies (at the level of Regional Regulation) RTB; implementation of "temporary IMB"; b) Direction for spatial incompatibility is to carry out further studies of discrepancies; Increasing IMB socialization activities and conducting assessments; periodic space use evaluation; provide written warning (administrative sanctions) for inappropriate building owners.
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Jagung dan Kacang Tanah di Das Tiworo Berbasis Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Tufaila, Muhammad; Rianse, Usman; Leomo, Sitti; Rahni, Nini Mila
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL (Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pangan Berkelanjutan di Era Disrupsi)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/15075

Abstract

Identifikasi suatu wilayah yang akan dimanfaatkan untuk pengembangan tanaman jagung dan kacang tanah diwilayah Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) menjadi hal yang penting untuk dipertimbangkan berdasarkan pada pola tata guna lahan yang baik berbasis evaluasi kesesuaian lahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan wilayah-wilayah yang sesuai sehingga lebih optimal dalam pengembangan komoditas jagung dan kacang tanah berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kesesuaian lahan di DAS Tiworo. Metode menggunakan metode matching/mencocokkan antara kualitas/karakteristik lahan dengan persyaratan tumbuh tanaman jagung dan kacang tanah. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan untuk evaluasi kesesuaian lahan adalah sifat fisik tanah dan kimia meliputi pH-tanah, kandungan C-Organik tanah, N-total, kandungan P2O5, K2O, Kapasitas Tukar Kation (KTK) tanah, Kejenuhan Basa (KB), tekstur tanah, kondisi drainase, bahaya banjir, data curah hujan dan temperatur udara,  serta kelas kelerengan dan tingkat bahaya erosi dengan pendekatan unit lahan. Setiap unit lahan kemudian dilakukan survei untuk mendapatkan data karakteristik pada masing-masing unit lahan. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kesesuaian lahan aktual untuk tanaman jagung dan kacang tanah di DAS Tiworo hanya memiliki  2 tingkat klasifikasi kesesuaian lahan yakni kelas S3 (sesuai marginal) dan kelas N (tidak sesuai). Wilayah yang dapat dioptimalkan untuk pengembangan tanaman jagung pada Kelas S3sebesar 22,30% (6.479,24 ha) dengan faktor penghambat yaitu 1) ketersediaan air (wa), 2) retensi hara (nr), 3) ketersediaan hara (na) dan 4) bahaya erosi (eh) demikian pula untuk tanaman kacang tanah pada Kelas S3 sebesar 22,06% (6.408,60 ha) dengan faktor penghambat yaitu 1) ketersediaan air (wa), 2) retensi hara (nr), 3) ketersediaan hara (na) dan 4) bahaya erosi (eh).
Strategy For Development of Orchid Ornamental Plant (Case Study of UPTD BBIH, Amoito Village, Ranomeeto District, South Konawe Regency) Sri, Sri; Rianse, Usman; Yusria, Waode
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v6i4.16034

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy for developing ornamental orchids in UPTD BBIH, Amoito Village, Ranomeeto District, South Konawe Regency. This research is a case study on ornamental orchid plants determined on purpose (purposive sampling). Data analysis used the SWOT Analysis to determine the criteria and prospect alternatives that are the most priority for ornamental orchid plants. Based on the results of the identification of internal and external factors that determine the prospects for the development of ornamental orchids at UPTD BBIH, Amoito Village, Ranomeeto District, Konawe Selatan Regency, internal factors were found, namely the absence of technical guidance for workers, lack of service facilitation between product messages, using the availability of business capital and utilizing bonus purchase of ornamental plants orchids. While external factors are the lack of labour recruitment, the existence of a marketing network, using online media as promotion, and developing product creativity through exhibitions.
PENGUATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 MELALUI USAHA SATE POKEA SEBAGAI MAKANAN KHAS SULAWESI TENGGRARA Rianse, Usman; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Isnian, Sitti Nur; Maharani, Sri Wiyati
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 2, No 2 (2021): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.122 KB) | DOI: 10.52423/anoa.v2i2.18591

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan efek domino pada bidang sosial, ekonomi, dan keuangan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penguatan ekonomi keluarga. Mitra yang dibina adalah Usaha Sedap Rasa Pohara dan Usaha Anugerah. Kedua mitra memproduksi dan menjual sate pokea, yang merupakan makanan khas Sulawesi Tenggara. Masalah mitra disisi produksi adalah teknologi pengolahan dan pengemasan yang sederhana. Sedangkan dari aspek manajemen adalah kurangnya pengetahuan kelompok dalam hal pembukuan dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah dalam bentuk pelatihan teknis pengolahan dan manajemen usaha serta pendampingan.  Hasil yang dicapai melalui program ini adalah terwujudnya penguatan ekonomi keluarga dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Pohara Kecamatan Sampara Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara dengan adanya penambahan peralatan disertai pelatihan pengolahan dan perbaikan kemasan yang higienis dan merek yang baik.
Pengetahuan Lokal Masyarakat Pulau Binongko dalam Sistim Ketahanan Pangan Hidrawati, Hidrawati; Rianse, Usman; Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Arafah, Nur; Hamzah, Awaluddin
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.568 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v21i1.7051

Abstract

The research main reason is the Binongko Island community have indication vulnerable of food shortages due to limited of land resources, water and access to the surrounding area. In fact, Binongko society had not experienced problems with food stocks, because they have local knowledge in the food security system. This purpose research revealing and describing the local knowledge of Binongko society in the food security system. The study was conducted in December 2016-March 2017 at Binongko Island, Wakatobi Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This qualitative research uses literature study techniques, orientation, observation and interviews with the snowball method. The results showed that Binongko Island community has local knowledge about the food security system in the form of (1) Development of mixed cropping patterns in more than one farming location with different planting and harvesting times. This is through a series of farming system local knowledge that starts with ritual bhelai, phitado, honowu/katambhari, bhija-bhija/bhatata, pajere'a, phidawu-phidongka and tompe’a; (2) Processing, preservation and foodstuffs storage are accordance with the type of foodstuffs and harvest time. Kalla'a and gadha are one of the storage containers as well as the preservation of the food; (3) Household food consumption patterns adhere to the values of shipping logistical arrangements system and internalization of the mother role as Pande Mantoroka in managing household food menus
Karakteristik Petani Ubi Jalar Ungu dan Perkembangan Penerapan Prosesi Kasalasa Sebagai Kearifan Lokal di Kabupaten Muna Baka, Wa Kuasa; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma; Syarni, Pertiwi; Rianse, Usman; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Yusran, Yusran
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.811 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v21i1.6387

Abstract

Farmers in West Muna Regency firmly believed that the good production of purple sweet potatoes has been related to well-known local wisdom called Kasalasa. The goal of agricultural development is also determined by the quality of human farmers as development actors. The quality of farmers is related to the characteristics of farmers. The objective of the study was to find out the characteristics of purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency and to describe the procession of Kasalasa tradition practiced in West Muna Regency. The study was conducted in Lalemba Village, Lawa Sub-District and Wulanga Jaya Village, Tiworo Sub-District. Locations were selected by the purposive method. Determination of respondents was done by quota sampling, which was 15 people per village, so the number of respondents was 30 people. This research is survey research that uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency have an average productive age (45.64 years). The level of education pursued by purple sweet potato farmers is the junior secondary level, which is 66.7 percent. The land is used by farmers for purple sweet potato cultivation is mostly in the range of 0.20 - 0.47 ha, 56.7 percent. The number of family dependents, ranging from 4-6 people or reaching 70 percent. Most purple sweet potato farmers are local of the MunanessEtnic, about 56.7 percent. The orientation of purple sweet potato farmers is still divided into two groups, the first group is commercial orientation, as much 50 percent and the second group is subsistence orientation, as much 50 percent. Kalasa tradition was still practiced by the farmers in West Muna Regency, and such tradition gave motivation and belief to the farmers that the purple sweet potatoes would be free from any kinds of pests and diseases, ghost disruption, and other farmers and human distraction.
Perbedaan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah antara yang Mengadopsi Teknologi Tanam Benih Langsung dan Tanam Pindah di Desa Puuroda Kecamatan Baula Kabupaten Kolaka Paembonan, Fransilia; Rianse, Usman; Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 20, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.48 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v20i1.7047

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) differences in the production of lowland rice farmers between those who adopted direct seed planting and transplanting technology in Puuroda Village, Baula Subdistrict, Kolaka Regency and (2) The gap in income between lowland rice farmers who adopted direct seed planting technology and transplanting in Puuroda Village, Baula District, Kolaka Regency. This research was conducted in Puuroda Village, Baula District, Kolaka Regency with a total sample of 72 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study are observation methods carried out by direct observation of the rice farming activities that are the object of research. Structured interview methods using questionnaires and direct observations in the field are used as primary data collection techniques. Librarian recording or study techniques are used as secondary data collection techniques. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, the office of the Puuroda Village, as well as the results of previous studies that supported data analysis. Data analysis used in this study was an analysis of different test of production and income and Gini Ratio Index. The results of the study showed that (1) the production and income of wetland rice using Tabela technology and Tapin technology were significantly different, where the production and revenue of Tabela technology were higher than that of Tapin technology. (2) The level of the income gap between lowland rice farmers who adopt Tabela and Tapin technology was at moderate levels of inequality.