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CANE FARMERS COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP PATTERN WITH PT. PG. GORONTALO Anas Jusuf; Amir Halid; Muhammad Amir Arham
Jambura Agribusiness Journal VOLUME 1, ISSUE 1, 2019: JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.495 KB) | DOI: 10.37046/jaj.v1i1.2426

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The study aims to (1) Describe the perception of sugar cane farmers in the district was on a partnership with PT. PG. Gorontalo farmers; (2) Describe the factors that influence the success of the partnership program sugar cane farmers in the district was by PT. PG. Gorontalo; (3) Analyze the contribution of sugar cane farmer partnership with PT. PG. Gorontalo to the income of farmers in the district was. This research is quantitative. Sources of data in this study are primary data from questionnaires to farmers. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, regression and simple regression. These results indicate that (1) The partnership pattern obtained and applied to partnerships sugar cane farmers in the district was by PT. PG. Tolangohula namely Gorontalo Province Operational Cooperation patterns Agribusiness (KOA). Farmer partnerships to provide benefits to growers of sugar cane but still less than optimal on the issue of determining the selling price of sugar cane is not appropriate and farmers' rights and obligations of the partner company of farmers not fulfilled in accordance with the terms and agreements. (2) The results of multiple regression analysis about factors that affect the success of the partnership of farmers found that internal factors, external factors, the characteristics of partnership, participation of farmers and supporting components of the partnership jointly significant effect on the success of the partnership program sugar cane growers of the people in the district was the value of the determinant of 63.30%, while it partially only variable that does not pick internal factors have a significant effect. (3) Partnerships sugar cane farmers in the district was by PT. PG. Gorontalo positive and significant impact on people's income taboo sugar cane farmers in the district was the positive benefit contribution rate of 0.268 or by 26.8%. This shows that the partnership is very beneficial for farmers' incomes but its implementation still need to be addressed in order to provide a greater contribution to the income of farmers folk taboo.
Pengaruh Metode Tanya Jawab Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Yayan Abdika; Muhammad Amir Arham; Sudirman Sudirman
Jambura Economic Education Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JULY 2019
Publisher : universitas negeri gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.782 KB) | DOI: 10.37479/jeej.v1i2.2522

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ABSTRACT Yayan Abdika,Student ID 911415115 “The Influence of the Question and Answer  Method on Students”  UnderGraduate Thesis. Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Economics Universitas Negeri Gorontalo., 2019. The Purpose of the Study is to find out “The Influence of the Question and Answer  Method on Students. The Method Used in this Study was a quantitative method with population of 103 students from a population of 30 students. Further, data collection techniques used primary and secondary data, primary data obtained directly in the field through questionnaires and observations and secondary data obtained were from data that has been processed or throught literature. This study employed simple regression with a series of statatical tests. The Results of the analysis showed that there is a positive and significant effect of the question and answer method on students learning outcomes, thus each change in the unit of question and aswer method would improve the learning outcomes. The regression results shows that 43.2% can be explained while the remaining 56.8% is explained by other variables Keyword : Question and Answer Method, Students, Learning Outcames  
Pengaruh Penggunaan Telepon Seluler Terhadap Hasil Balajar Mahasiswa pada Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Ekonomi Angakatan 2015 Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Maryam Ilato; Muhammad Amir Arham; Boby R. Payu
Jambura Economic Education Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): JANUARY 2019
Publisher : universitas negeri gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.112 KB) | DOI: 10.37479/jeej.v1i1.2080

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This research aims at investigating in what extent the influence of mobile phone utilization towords students learningachievement in bachelor study Program of Economics, Batchof 2015, Faculty of Economics, State University of Gorontalo.It applies quantitative method. Techniques of date collectionare observation, questionnaire, and documentation and Technique of date analysis is simple linear regression. Samples are 42 students. Finding reveals that mobile phone positively influences learning achievement students of Dapartement of Economics, State of University of Gorontalo. Thehigher the frequency of students in using mobile phone inlearning process leads to tower their learning achievement.
DESENTRALISASI FISKAL DAN PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR EKONOMI: STUDI PERBANDINGAN KAWASAN SULAWESI DAN JAWA Muh. Amir Arham
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 18 No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.057 KB) | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2014.v18.i4.96

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Fiscal decentralization policies by giving greater authority to the regions to create efficiency and effectiveness to provide public goods, because the area is considered better understand the preferences of the community. Besides, fiscal decentralization policies can accelerate economic growth and changes in economic structure that has a devastating impact on the region is still considered backward. In general, backward areas still rely on primary sectors such districts/municipalities in Sulawesi, while the districts/municipalities in Java, relying on non-primary sector tends to be more advanced. Therefore, in general the economy is still underdeveloped Sulawesi compared to Java. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic structural change districts/municipalities by comparing the two areas considered different economic structure,  Sulawesi and Java. By using a panel analysis of data from 2001-2010 results showed that the fiscal decentralization policies has no effect on changes in the economic structure in Sulawesi. Java, while in the region shows that the negative effect of fiscal decentralization, it means diminishing the role of the primary sector, which leads to changes in the economic structure.
Strategi Pengelolaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Di Era Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (Covid -19) Muhammad Amir Arham; Mattoasi Mattoasi; Rio Monoarfa; Siti Pratiwi Husain; Amir Lukum
Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sbermas (Sinergi Bersama Masyarakat)
Publisher : Univeristas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/sibermas.v9i2.7923

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Pandemi Covid-19 sangat berdampak pada sektor ekonomi nasional.bagaiamana tidak, sektor UMKM yang telah teruji bertahap selama beberapa kalinkrisis ekonomi melanda Indonesia, namun pandemic Covid-19 berhasil menumbangkan sektor ini. tidak sedikit pelaku UMKM yang harus gulung tikar, dan mengalami penurunan omset yang begitu drastis. Tujuan dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membantu menyelasaikan persoalan UMKM baik meliputi strategi menjalankan bisnis dimasa pandemi, manajemen keuangan UMKM, dan akses modal.Kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil memberikan pembinaan berdasarkan rumusan masalah yang diperolah dari olahan data hasil wawancara dan observasi secara langsung.
Analysis of Financing in Education Sector and Human Development Index in Regencies/City Rio Hermawan; Muhammad Amir Arham; Sri Indriyani Dai
Gorontalo Development Review Volume 5 Nomor 1 April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.001 KB) | DOI: 10.32662/golder.v5i1.2001

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The research aims to analyze the effect of financing in education sector by utilizing data from statistics of Gorontalo Province from 2015 to 2019 in five regencies and one city administration in Gorontalo Province. Therefore, the proper analysis tool to use is panel data regression and fixed effect model (FEM). The result of analysis shows that there is a positive and significant effect of financing in education sector on the human Development Index as an increase in the financing will lead to an increase in the Human Development Index too. In addition, the control variable used is Gross Participation Rate (APK) for senior High School owns a negative and insignificant effect on the human development Index. In the meantime, the Net participation Rate (APM) for senior High School owns a positive and significant effect on the increase of Human Development Index. Additionally, the use of education budget requires to be increased whether in measurable planning process distribution or productive spending. Therefore, it is indispensable to perform sustainable monitoring and evaluation from all stakeholders.
Contributing factors of labor productivity in the industrial sector in Indonesia: a comparative study among regions Muhammad Amir Arham; Stella Junus
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (604.828 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v8i3.9626

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TIndonesia’s degree of competitiveness in attracting investment is relatively low compared to other ASEAN countries, e.g., Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, despite the country’s potential resources. Specifically, low labour productivity in industrial sector led to lower degree of investment competitiveness in Indonesia. Thus, this study aims to examine the transformation of economic structures and factors determining the regional labor productivity in industrial sector in Indonesia. This study employs multiple regression method with panel data approach on 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2014 to 2019. This study suggests that, in general, the decline of agriculture sector share in the Eastern part of Indonesia was greater than the Western part of Indonesia. Furthermore, the composition of labor absorption in Sulawesi, Maluku, Papua, and Kalimantan decline periodically. This research also suggests that the factors leading to improvement of productivity in the Industrial sector in Western part of Indonesia is real wages. Moreover, provision of electricity is the contributing factor and hampers labor productivity in the Eastern part of Indonesia. This study further concluded that supply of electricity is substitutional to labor which result in the decline of productivity
Conceptual Model of Informal Business Development Based on Intellectual Capital Tinneke Evie Meggy Sumual; Muhammad Amir Arham; Arie Kawulur; Rocky Rimbing
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i1.1130

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This paper aims to describe the conceptual model of informal business development applied to “Tibo-Tibo” fisherwomen in North Minahasa Regency. Data and information were obtained by observation and structured interviews to “Tibo-Tibo” fisherwomen, business partners and village governments. The data was analyzed qualitatively by using Miles Huberman perspective, through stages: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. After going through the validity of experts, this paper produced a conceptual model of informal business development based on intellectual capital namely human capital, social capital and organizational capital. This paper recommends that through the intellectual capital approach "Tibo-Tibo" fisher women's business can be improved through empowerment. Empowerment in the form of human capital will increase the added value products with the availability of a variety of products for frozen food businesses and products for culinary businesses. Empowerment in the form of social capital will strengthen the values of relationships with business partners, trust to customers and employees and strengthen the work culture "mapalus" (local wisdom for the community) such as cooperation and helping each other. Empowerment in the form of organizational will strengthening the management and organizational professionalism as well as the acknowledgment of business license and product brands by consumers.
Supporting factors for labor productivity in Indonesia Muhammad Amir Arham; Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 10 No. 5 (2022): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v10i5.14447

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Indonesia's investment attractiveness is still weak compared to other ASEAN countries; one of the reasons is the low labor productivity. On this basis, this study aims to find out what factors are dominantly driving labor productivity in Indonesia statistically, as well as the right policy model to encourage labor productivity, bringing Indonesia a high-income country. The analytical method used in this study is panel data regression analysis, 2014 - 2018 period, covering 34 provinces in Indonesia. The study suggests that fiscal policy through general allocation fund (DAU) or transfers signifies increasing labor productivity, while special allocation fund (DAK) does not. Economic factors such as labor costs, the contribution of the agricultural sector, and economic openness can increase labor productivity, while industrial sector share has no effect. Social factors measured by the education level of general secondary schools and life expectancy (health) affect labor productivity enhancement; it is different from a vocational school. Consequently, the number of unemployed vocational school graduates is high.
ANALISIS FUNGSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI KEDELAI DI KABUPATEN POHUWATO “Studi Kasus Program Upaya Khusus PAJALE” Sumarno Kaiman; Asda Rauf; Muhammad Amir Arham
Jurnal Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Agribisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.859 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/agr.v21i1.2737

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh faktor produksi yang terdiri dari : tenaga kerja, pupuk, benih, pestisida di Kabupaten Pohuwato (2) Efesiensi fungsi produksi usahatani kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa data primer dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada petani kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Cobb Douglas dan efisiensi teknis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Hasil analisis Cobb Douglas ditemukan bahwa secara simultan luas lahan, benih, pupuk, tenaga kerja, dan pestisida berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo dengan nilai determinan sebesar 77,2%. Sementara hasil secara parsial luas lahan, benih dan pupuk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo sedangkan tenaga kerja dan pestisida berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap produksi kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo. (2) Hasil analisis efisiensi teknis menunjukan bahwa luas lahan, benih dan pestisida berada pada kategori belum efisien (increasing return to scale) sehingga penambahan input produksi luas lahan, benih dan pestisida masih berpeluang untuk meningkatkan produksi kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato. Sementara itu untuk faktor pupuk dan tenaga kerja berada pada kategori tidak efisien (decreasing return to scale) sehingga perlu di lakukan pengurangan tenega kerja dan pupuk diberikan sesuai dosis anjuran sehingga upaya meningkatkan hasil produksi kedelai di Kabupaten Pohuwato Provinsi Gorontalo.