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TERRORISM HABITUS REPRODUCTION IN INDONESIA (STUDY OF PIERRE BORDIEU'S THOUGHT IN POTRAYING TERROR BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA) sopian - tamrin; Idham Irwansyah; Mario Mario; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, Universitas PGRI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v10i2.4978

Abstract

The problem of terrorism in Indonesia is clearly troubling all circles to any social aspect. Efforts made by the government are still predominantly spontaneous and repressive. Besides, the explanation of social theory in explaining terror behavior in Indonesia is still not able to provide a broad and in-depth insight, so this problem has solved on the phenomena that appear on the surface only. Therefore, it is important to find a complex theoretical explanation that can be overcome to the root. The focus of the study is to analyze how the social reproduction of terror behavior in Indonesia with the perspective of Pierre Bourdieu. The descriptive method with a qualitative approach was used in this research. The method of data collection is done by using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study show that terror behavior in Indonesia is an inner thought that lasts for quite a long time. The practice of terror does not happen instantly due to a certain momentum reaction. The reproduction of the terror behavior practice indicates the existence of a well-maintained habitus in the community. Their struggle is also inseparable from the existence of social capital and economic capital for the actors. Religious tendencies are used as a media that is considered appropriate to perpetuate the socialization process.
Principal authority and its oil compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study On Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency) Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Darmawan Salman; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.%p

Abstract

The fishermen who were hit due to the Covid-19 pandemic did not destroy the Punggawa-Sawi collaboration in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi in choosing to stay with the Punggawa can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests such as wages for work. Because the material benefits in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic have also fallen sharply like fishing communities in general. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data was collected using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique is done by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority that is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially promulgated regulations. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience was based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a family or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very strong so that it does not waver even in the Covid-19 pandemic.
Principal authority and its oil compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study On Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency) Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Darmawan Salman; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.%p

Abstract

The fishermen who were hit due to the Covid-19 pandemic did not destroy the Punggawa-Sawi collaboration in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi in choosing to stay with the Punggawa can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests such as wages for work. Because the material benefits in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic have also fallen sharply like fishing communities in general. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data was collected using observation techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique is done by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority that is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially promulgated regulations. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience was based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a family or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very strong so that it does not waver even in the Covid-19 pandemic.
Punggawa authority and its Sawi compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case study on Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency) Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Darmawan Salman; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.83-88

Abstract

The beating of fishermen due to the Covid-19 pandemic does not necessarily damage the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi people in choosing to stay with the Punggawa must be photographed from a different angle. This relationship can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests, such as wages. The reason is, the acquisition of material in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic has also fallen sharply. This study aims to identify Punggawa authority and Sawi compliance that can still exist despite being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic and unfavourable conditions. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data sources are divided into two categories, namely primary and secondary sources. Data was collected by using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. Specifically and tactically, the data analysis technique was carried out following the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority which is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially announced rules. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience is based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a familial or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very close so that it does not waver even in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Punggawa authority and its Sawi compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case study on Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency) Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Darmawan Salman; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.83-88

Abstract

The beating of fishermen due to the Covid-19 pandemic does not necessarily damage the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi people in choosing to stay with the Punggawa must be photographed from a different angle. This relationship can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests, such as wages. The reason is, the acquisition of material in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic has also fallen sharply. This study aims to identify Punggawa authority and Sawi compliance that can still exist despite being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic and unfavourable conditions. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data sources are divided into two categories, namely primary and secondary sources. Data was collected by using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. Specifically and tactically, the data analysis technique was carried out following the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority which is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially announced rules. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience is based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a familial or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very close so that it does not waver even in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Bimbingan Teknis Peningkatan Keterampilan Aparatur Pemerintah Desa di Kecamatan Pammana Kabupaten Wajo Juanda Nawawi; Sakaria To Anwar; Muhammad Sabiq; Sawedi Muhammad; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Andi Rewo Batari Wanti
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i2.2386

Abstract

The concept of local self-governance places the village in an autonomous position in making and implementing village policies, so that this condition implies an increase in the capabilities and skills of the village apparatus in empowering the community in their village. The role played by village government officials in Pammana District, Wajo Regency is very important but has not been supported by adequate capabilities. In general, the ability of the village government apparatus in Wajo Regency has not been maximized in supporting the ongoing development process, especially in the community empowerment program. This fact has implications for the process and results of development that occurs in the village. Currently, the community empowerment process in Pammana District, Wajo Regency has been carried out by adhering to the bottom up principle. The district government carries out a Development Planning Deliberation (Musrembang) mechanism, including community empowerment programs starting from the village level as material for formulating empowerment and development programs in Wajo Regency as a whole. However, because the village government apparatus does not have adequate capabilities and skills in playing its role as a catalyst for development and community empowerment, development and empowerment in the village is less than optimal. Seeing the problems related to the not yet maximal role of the village government apparatus in planning and implementing empowerment development in the village, efforts were made to further improve the community empowerment capacity of the village government apparatus. A good level of quality planning and development management is needed for village government officials, in the form of capacity building through socialization and training. Through a series of empowerment activities, it can encourage accountable and transparent village governance and produce village apparatus cadres who have good knowledge, attitudes and skills in implementing development, especially community empowerment programs. With the quality of development planning that has been good in the region, so that it takes place better according to the conditions and needs of the region
TERRORISM HABITUS REPRODUCTION IN INDONESIA (STUDY OF PIERRE BORDIEU'S THOUGHT IN POTRAYING TERROR BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA) sopian - tamrin; Idham Irwansyah; Mario Mario; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (817.04 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v10i2.4978

Abstract

The problem of terrorism in Indonesia is clearly troubling all circles to any social aspect. Efforts made by the government are still predominantly spontaneous and repressive. Besides, the explanation of social theory in explaining terror behavior in Indonesia is still not able to provide a broad and in-depth insight, so this problem has solved on the phenomena that appear on the surface only. Therefore, it is important to find a complex theoretical explanation that can be overcome to the root. The focus of the study is to analyze how the social reproduction of terror behavior in Indonesia with the perspective of Pierre Bourdieu. The descriptive method with a qualitative approach was used in this research. The method of data collection is done by using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study show that terror behavior in Indonesia is an inner thought that lasts for quite a long time. The practice of terror does not happen instantly due to a certain momentum reaction. The reproduction of the terror behavior practice indicates the existence of a well-maintained habitus in the community. Their struggle is also inseparable from the existence of social capital and economic capital for the actors. Religious tendencies are used as a media that is considered appropriate to perpetuate the socialization process.
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT NELAYAN MELALUI JARINGAN SOSIAL DI DESA CIKOANG, KABUPATEN TAKALAR Saifuddin Saifuddin; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi
Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Volume 10, Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/sosialisasi.v1i1.44455

Abstract

AbstractIndonesia consists of tens of thousands of islands and is known as a maritime country that has a very wide sea territory and enormous marine wealth. However, the living conditions of fishermen are generally relatively poor. In such conditions, social networks are very helpful as a strategy for fishermen to survive. This study aims to look at social networks in fishing communities in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency. The method used is the mix method, namely a combination of methods by combining qualitative and quantitative analysis. This study found that the social network of fishing communities is divided into internal and external social networks. The internal social network of fellow fishermen, close family and neighbors is the social capital that is often used by the fishing community of Cikoang village in a survival strategy. Some fishermen use external social networks in survival strategies such as assistance from distant relatives who are migrating. Fishermen's external social network is not as strong as fishermen's internal social network. Fishermen who have families who are also neighbors are the most strategic social network for survival in the Cikoang Fishermen's Community, Takalar. 
Eksistensi Pak Ogah Pada Ruang Publik Jalan Raya di Kota Makassar Sopian Tamrin; Musfira Putri Irawan; Najamuddin Najamuddin; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi
Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EQUILIBRIUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.192 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v11i2.10619

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya Pak Ogah bermunculan di ruang publik jalan raya kota Makassar.  Mereka memiliki latar usia yang beragam, mulai dari kalangan anak-anak, remaja, dewasa hingga orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana eksistensinya di tengah ruang publik jalan raya di Kota Makassar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Informan penelitian terdiri dari Pak Ogah pada beberapa titik di kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ruang publik jalan raya adalah pilihan eksistensi paling memungkinkan bagi pak ogah. Fenomena pak ogah juga menunjukkan masalah kelas bawah pada masyarakat perkotaan. Pak ogah sebagai pekerjaan yang cukup bersahabt dengan masyarakat kelas bawah  karena tidak memerlukan kualifikasi pendidikan yang tinggi, tidak membutuhkan keahlian yang khusus, dan dapat dilakukan dengan waktu yang longgar. Jalan raya sebagai ruang publik dipahami sebagai arena dimana mereka bisa mendapatkan penghidupan sekaligus mengekspresikan eksistensi dan aktualisasinya. Fenomena ini merupakan satu pertarungan eksistensi sekaligus bentuk ekspresi atas minimnya ruang publik yang ada di kota makassar.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Sabbangparu Kabupaten Wajo Juanda Nawawi; Sakaria To Anwar; Adnan Kasogi; Ahmad Muhajir; Sadriani Ilyas; Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Saifuddin Saifuddin
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v11i1.2887

Abstract

Many cases show that village government officials have very limited capacity in empowering their communities. This is influenced by the low level of education and limited experience. Such village officials cannot carry out various innovative steps to advance their village. This situation is the background for the implementation of governance that is not perfectly implemented at the village level which results in hampered development in the region. In general, the capacity of the village apparatus in Sabbangparu District is also not maximized in supporting the community empowerment process. So it is very important to increase the capacity of the village apparatus in empowering the people in their village. The activity was carried out by providing outreach to increase the capacity of the village apparatus in empowering the community. Socialization material is presented interactively by stimulating the participants' minds so they can express their opinions and problems. This activity provides understanding to village apparatus to know their field of work well, especially their roles and functions. In addition, village officials also gain a comprehensive understanding of community development and empowerment, so they can formulate programs and mobilize communities in village development activities. Village apparatus received guidance in recognizing their respective potentials. This activity is not seen as just a transfer of knowledge but is far more important for elevating human dignity in the countryside.