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All Journal Al Ilmi Biota Jurnal Florea Bio Ilmi: Jurnal Pendidikan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Biota Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika JURNAL BIOSHELL Indobiosains Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains Organisms: Journal of Biosciences Bioactivities BIOSAPPHIRE: Jurnal Biologi dan Diversitas
Fatiqin, Awalul
Department Of Biology, Faculty Of Mathematic And Natural Sciences, Universitas Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Veterinary Other

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Effectiveness of the Combination of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper betle) and Mint Leaf (Mentha piperita) as Antibacterials against Streptococcus mutans Inka Kandida; Mayang Tari; Awalul Fatiqin
Bioactivities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Bioactivities
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/bioactivities.2963-654X.184

Abstract

The content of betel leaf (Piper betle) includes essential oils, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, and steroids. Flavonoid compounds in P. betle show a mechanism of action in damaging bacterial cell proteins and disrupting irreparable membranes. On the other hand, mint leaves (Mentha piperita) contain essential oil ranging from 1-2%, with menthol content around 80-90%, as well as mentone, d-piperitone, hexanol phenyl acetate, ethyl amyl carbinol, and neomenthol. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the combination of P. betle extract and M. piperita extract in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) bacteria using the well diffusion method. Extraction of P. betle and M. piperita extracts were performed using the maceration method. The extraction results showed a yield of 24.94% for the P. betle extract and 35.39% for the M. piperita extract. The antibacterial testing against S. mutans showed an inhibition zone of 21.83 ± 1.58 mm for the single P. betle extract (ML), 11.2 ± 1.00 mm for the M. piperita (GBL), and 11.76 ± 0.57 mm for the combination extract (GBL/ML). There is an influence of the combination of P. betle and M. piperita extracts on the antibacterial effectiveness against S. mutans, although the inhibition zone of the P. betle is larger, measuring 21.83 ± 1.58 mm.
Analisi Perairan Sungai Kenten Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan: Studi Kelimpahan Makrozoobentos Ajeng Aprilia; Novin Teristiandi; Awalul Fatiqin
BIOSAPPHIRE: Jurnal Biologi dan Diversitas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): BIOSAPPHIRE
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UNIPAR JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31537/biosapphire.v2i1.998

Abstract

Macrozoobenthos are basic aquatic organisms that live above or life on the bottom of the waters. This study aims to determine the diversity, uniformity and dominance of macrozoobenthos. This research was carried out in the Kenten River, Banyuasin Regency in January-April 2022 which consisted of three sampling points and this study was taken every 2 weeks for 2 months. Sampling, samples of macrozoobenthos were taken using the Ekman grab tool, then the samples that had been taken were separated from the mud and other objects with 0.5– 1 mm, levels and offered 70% alcohol. The results of the study found that there were 3 divisions, namely the Oligochaeta, Malacostraca and Insecta divisions. Based on research conducted to enjoy the highest experience at station II with a value of 184 ind/m2 and the lowest at station III with a value of 52 ind/m2. The Diversity Index (H') ranges from 0.10-0.22. The uniformity index (E) ranges from 0.15-0.23. The dominance index (D) ranges from 0.90 to 0.95
Co-Authors A Zulaiha Ajeng Aprilia Alfanaar, Rokiy Amallia, RA Hoetary Tirta Amilda . Amilda Amilda Andi Saputra Anita Restu Puji Raharjeng Annissa, Annissa Apriani, Ike eka agustina Esther Uwidia Ikhuoria Fauzan Fikri Febri Nur Ngazizah Febri Nur Ngazizah Feliyanti Feliyanti Gustam Herniadi Hanif Amrulloh Hapin Afriyani Helen Monica Sari Ikechukwu Dorris Chikaodili Ikhazuagbe Hilary Ifijen Indah Wigati Inka Kandida Ira Kendi Istiroha Istiroha Ita Erebho Uwidia Karyadi Karyadi Kurratul aini Mayang Tari Muhammad Sadam Rahmansyah Munir Munir Mu’afa Purwa Arsana Novin Teristiandi Novin Teristiandi Onny Indriani Permata, Ending Ra Hoetari Tirta Amelia Rachel Obhade Okojie Rahman, Sudarman Riri Novita Riri Novita Sunarti Riri Novita Sunarti Riska Ramadhan Rr. Mini Sari Wulan Sari, Helen Monica Shesanti Citra Riana Syarifah Syarifah Syarifah Syarifah Thathit Suprayogi Tito Nurseha Tri Oktarina Wasinton Simanjuntak Yahya Febrianto Yahya Febrianto Yahya Febrianto Yithro Serang Yudhi Ekakristian Sahari Zainal Berlian