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All Journal CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) SAINSMAT The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia Aptekmas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Redoks : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia
Agrippina Wiraningtyas, Agrippina
STKIP BIMA
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SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY ORIENTED ON CHEMISTRY LEARNING TO INCREASE STUDENT AWARENESS TO THE ENVIRONMENT Perkasa, Magfirah; Agrippina, Agrippina; Wiraningtyas, Wiraningtyas
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 6, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1179.403 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/sainsmat6264672017

Abstract

The development of science, technology and art influence on economic and social development of society. The rapid economic growth in Indonesia is still a profit-oriented bussines. The attitude of caring and awareness about the environment tend to be ignored by the employers even do not inserted and properly evaluated in the education curriculum in Indonesia. Attitudes towards environmental awareness needs to be instilled as early as possible to the students and evaluated particularly well in chemistry learning where has direct contact with the environment. The concept of sustainable development issued by the United Nations (UN) could be one of the solution to develop economic with environmental way and can be inserted into chemistry learning process. Sustainable development concept has three main domains are environmental, economic and social. There are several models and strategies of learning where has sustainable development orientation, are: experiental learning, project-based learning, values and character-based learning, inquiry learning, and others. The indicators of the students who have environmental awareness, are: 1) to know and be aware of issues and environmental issues, 2) have a perception and awareness of the issues and problems of the environment, and 3) have confidence in solving environmental problems and contribute to environmental improvement. Writing this article aims to outline the concept of sustainable development in learning chemistry so that it can be a reference for improving students' environmental awareness. This article will examine several issues, are: the concept of sustainable development, learning chemistry for sustainable development, sustainable development-oriented learning models and indicators of environmental awareness. Through this article, educators and stake holders are expected to be able to insert and apply the concept of sustainable development in the learning process chemistry to enhance students' environmental awareness.
Extraction of Sodium Alginate from Sargassum sp. using Microwave-Assisted Extraction (MAE) Ruslan Ruslan; Amran Amir; Agrippina Wiraningtyas
The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Edition January-April 2019
Publisher : Chemistry Department, The University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpacr.2019.008.01.420

Abstract

The method used in alginate extraction has been using conventional heating. Lately, Microwave-Assisted Extraction (MAE) has been widely used to extract active compounds from natural ingredients. This study aims to extract sodium alginate from Sargassum sp. using MAE method. This research was conducted by determining the optimum power level and extraction time using a commercial microwave. Power level optimization is carried out at level 70; 80; 90 and 100, while extraction time is carried out for 15; 16; 17 and 18 minutes. The results showed that sodium alginate products were obtained at levels 70, 80, 90 and 100, respectively 0.5%; 37.13%; 23.36% and 1.2%. While sodium alginate products are obtained at variations in extraction time for 15; 16; 17 and 18 minutes were obtained respectively 27.4%; 37.13%; 26.1% and 25.76%. The characterization of sodium alginate products was carried out by analysis of water content, ash content, brightness, and viscosity in the sequence obtained by 14.43%; 14.63%; 78.62 and 95.00 cps. The results of the analysis of heavy metal content obtained that the product of sodium alginate extracted did not contain metal Pb and Hg. FTIR spectra results showed the presence of hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups at wave numbers 3448.7 cm-1 and 1620.21 cm-1; C-H bond at 2931.8 cm-1; alkene group at 2337.7 cm-1; sodium (Na) bond at 1419.61 cm-1; carbonyl group at 1095.57 cm-1 and carboxylic and ketone groups at 1033.85 cm-1. Based on the results of the characterization proving that the product obtained is a sodium alginate compound.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA TANAMAN OBAT DI KABUPATEN BIMA Sry Agustina; Ruslan Ruslan; Agrippina Wiraningtyas
CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Magister Program of Applied Chemistry, Udayana University, Bali-INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.031 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK : Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang skrining fitokimia tanaman obat yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat Bima sebagai obat tradisional. Beberapa jenis tanaman yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Bima sebagai obat-obatan tradisional diantaranya kunyit, temulawak, jahe, kulit buah delima dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa aktif yang terdapat dalam tanaman obat lokal yang berperan aktif dalam penyembuhan penyakit. Tanaman obat yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini adalah rimpang kunyit (Curcumma longa Linn), rimpang jahe (Zingiber officinale), rimpang temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza), rimpang lengkuas (Alpinia galanga), daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava), daun sirsak (Annona muricata L.), daun sirih (Piper betle L.), daun salam (Syzygium polyanthum), kulit buah delima (Punica granatum) dan daun kecubung (Datura metel L). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan metode penapisan/skrining fitokimia untuk mendeteksi kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid/terpenoid, saponin dan tanin. Dari hasil skrining fitokimia ekstrak etanol tanaman obat yang telah dianalisis menunjukkan bahwa 10 sampel mengandung flavonoid, 9 sampel mengandung alkaloid, 9 sampel mengandung steroid, 4 sampel mengandung terpenoid, 5 sampel mengandung saponin dan 7 sampel mengandung tanin.   ABSTRACT : A research on the phytochemical screening of medicinal plants are often used by Bima community as a traditional medicine was been done. Some types of plants used by Bima community as traditional medicines such as turmeric, ginger, pomegranate skin and so on. This study aims to determine the content of active compound contained in local medicinal plants an active compound in the healing of disease. Medicinal plants are analyzed in this study are turmeric, ginger rhizome, rhizome of ginger, galangal rhizome, the leaves of guava, soursop leaves, betel leaves, bay leaves, bark and leaves of pomegranate. The method used in this study is a method of phytochemical screening to detect the content of secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids/terpenoids, saponins and tannins. The results of phytochemical screening of ethanol extracts of medicinal plants has been analyzed showed that 10 samples contain flavonoids, 9 samples containing alkaloids, 9 samples containing steroid, 4 samples containing terpenoids, 5 samples contained saponins and 7 samples containingtannins.    
Perbandingan Metode Ekstraksi Natrium Alginat: Metode Konvensional dan Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) Amran Amir; Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Ruslan Ruslan; Nurfidianty Annafi
CHEMPUBLISH JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): Chempublish Journal
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Program Studi Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.579 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan metode microwave assisted extraction (MAE) dengan metode konvensional dalam ekstraksi natrium alginat dari rumput laut Sargassum sp. dan melakukan analisis sifat fisik dan sifat kimia natrium alginat hasil ekstraksi. Rumput laut Sargassum sp. yang digunakan pada penelitian ini diambil dari perairan Teluk Bima. Produk natrium alginat yang dihasilkan selanjutnya dikarakterisasi sifat fisik dan sifat kimia. Analisis sifat fisik meliputi rendemen, kecerahan dan viskositas, sedangkan analisis sifat kimia meliputi kadar air, kadar abu dan analisis struktur. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode MAE dapat mempercepat proses ekstraksi dibandingkan metode konvensional. Selain itu rendemen natrium alginat yang dihasilkan pada metode MAE lebih tinggi dari metode konvensional. Ekstraksi dengan metode MAE selama 16 menit diperoleh rendemen sebesar 37,13% sedangkan ekstraksi dengan metode konvensional selama 1 jam diperoleh rendemen sebesar 19,25%. Sifat fisik dan sifat kimia natrium alginat hasil ekstraksi dengan metode MAE diperoleh kadar air 14,43%,  kadar abu 14,63%, kecerahan 78,62 dan viskositas 95,00 cps. Sedangkan metode konvensional diperoleh kadar air 15,32%,  kadar abu 31,48%, kecerahan 78,75 dan viskositas 5,50 cps. Kata kunci : natrium alginat, sifat fisik dan sifat kimia, metode MAE dan metode konvensional.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS GARAM MELALUI PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI GEOMEMBRAN DI IKM SANOLO JAYA DESA SANOLO KECAMATAN BOLO KABUPATEN BIMA Ruslan Ruslan; Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Ahmad Sandi; Ariyansyah Ariyansyah
Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 4 (2020): APTEKMAS Volume 3 Nomor 4 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.861 KB) | DOI: 10.36257/apts.v3i4.2970

Abstract

The problems faced by salt farmers in Sanolo Village, Bolo District include the low quality of salt so that it does not meet standards for use as industrial raw material. The activities of the PPPUD will be carried out by the development of the salt industry by applying technology to improve the quality of the people's salt in Sanolo Village, Bolo District, Bima Regency as consumption salt and industrial salt that meets SNI. In this activity, a plastic geomembrane was used as a crystallization table. The result is that the salt obtained in ponds using geomembrane plastic has a better quality than in ponds that use soil as a crystallization table. In addition, the amount of salt produced has increased by about 200%. As well as a change in the behavior of partner groups in the use of science and technology to produce salt.
Iodized Salt Processing Technology through Solar Thermal Salt House in Sanolo Village Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Ahmad Sandi; Ruslan Ruslan
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2019): MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v3i1.494

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program reported in this paper aimed to produce iodized salt using the innovative Solar termal Salt House in increasing the production and productivity of salt pond land with low costs and sustainability. The method used was the salt crystallization technique produced by small salts and then washed with brine to remove impurities to obtain white, shiny, salt crystals. The crystals obtained were then dried in the Solar Thermal Salt House to protect them from pollution and dust particles. The dried salt crystals were sorted using a filter to get a uniform crystal size before they were iodized and packaged for sales. The iodized salt was sold at a price of 1,000.00 IDR for 250 grams. The results showed that producing iodized salt through the Solar Thermal Salt House was able to help the participants to increase the production and productivity of their pond land. The use of geothermal plastic as a crystallization table was shown to be able to increase the quantity and quality of salt products in Sanolo Village, Bolo District, Bima Regency. It was also found that odized salt production mulitiplied farmers' income by up to 400%, as well as changes in their behavior in the application of science and technology to produce salt.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tenun Nari-Nari Melalui Pewarnaan Benang Menggunakan Ekstrak Kayu Kuning Dan Kayu Mahoni Ruslan R; Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Ahmad Sandi; Muhammad Nasir
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v5i2.3706

Abstract

The "Nari-Nari" Weaving Village in Rabadompu Timur Village, Bima City, is a community group engaged in the weaving industry which has been carried on for generations. During this time, Bima woven fabric products use yarn raw material that has been colored using synthetic dyes. Yarn with synthetic dyes has a more diverse color, the fabric coloring process is easier and the cost is cheap, but synthetic dyes are carcinogenic and harmful to the environment. The solution to the problems faced by using natural dyes obtained from plants. This activity aims to train the Nari-Nari weaving group in yarn coloring using natural dyes. The method used is training through several stages of the activity namely the stage of socialization of activities; the training stage of yarn dyeing and woven fabric production. The dyes used are yellow wood extract and mahogany wood. The results obtained in this activity are the colored yarn has a different color based on the extract of the dye and fixation material. In yellow wood obtained with a maroon red color on alum, black on tunjung and reddish beige on lime. In mahogany wood is obtained beige on alum, black gray on tunjung and beige on lime.
PERBANDINGAN METODE EKSTRAKSI SENYAWA AKTIF DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA): METODE MASERASI DAN MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACTION (MAE) Nofryanti Mulya Putri; Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Putri Ayu Mutmainah
Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia Vol 4, No 2 (2021): (November) Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.017 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/dl.v4i2.5931

Abstract

Kelor (Moringa oleifera) merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang kaya akan manfaat dan mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, dan senyawa aktif lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode ekstraksi ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera), berdasarkan variasi waktu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan ekstrak yang mengandung senyawa aktif pada daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) adalah metode maserasi dan metode microwave assited exstraction (MAE). Hasil ekstraksi diukur dengan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 190-248 nm, ekstraksi menghasilkan warna kuning kecoklatan tua pada metode maserasi variasi waktu 5 jam, dan warna kuning kunyit pada metode MAE variasi waktu 1 jam.. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan metode maserasi adalah metode yang efektif untuk mengekstraksi senyawa aktif dari daun kelor dibandingkan dengan metode MAE dimana metode maserasi menghasilkan nilai absorbansi tertinggi 3,267 pada panjang gelombang 206 nm.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS GARAM MENJADI GARAM INDUSTRI DI DESA SANOLO KECAMATAN BOLO KABUPATEN BIMA Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Ahmad Sandi; Sowanto Sowanto; Ruslan Ruslan
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.395 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v1i2.4292

Abstract

Tujuan pokok pelaksanaan KKN-PPM di Desa Sanolo Kecamatan Bolo Kabupaten Bima adalah peningkatan kualitas garam rakyat menjadi garam industri. Garam rakyat di Desa Sanolo saat sudah menggunakan teknologi geomembran, namun perlu ditingkatkan kualitasnya menjadi garam industri baik untuk industri pangan maupun industri non pangan. Kualitas garam utamanya ditentukan oleh kandungan NaCl serta pengotornya seperti kalsium, magnesium, sulfat, barium dan besi. Pelaksanaan KKN-PPM ini diperoleh produk berupa garam beryodium dan garam kualitas industri. Metode yang digunakan dalam peningkatan kualitas garam yaitu dengan menggunakan metode rekristalisasi. Untuk meningkatkan partisipasi kelompok sasaran akan diberikan pelatihan proses produksi. Adapun langkah-langkah operasional yang dilakukan meliputi analisis bahan baku, proses pencucian garam, proses rekristalisasi dan analisis produk. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan KKN-PPM yang sudah terlaksana mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat Desa Sanolo sangat membutuhkan adanya pengetahuan baru dan penerapan teknologi serta pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan peran serta dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam setiap pelaksanaan kegiatan yang telah direncanakan. Berbagai program yang telah dilaksanakan berjalan dengan baik yang meliputi berbagai aspek diantaranya peningkatan kualitas dan nilai tambah produk petani garam, penerapan teknologi tepat guna, penyuluhan pertanian dan partisipasi dalam pendidikan.
Diversifikasi Produk Kelompok Pengrajin Tenun Bima Berbasis Nano Teknologi di Kelurahan Rabadompu Timur Kota Bima Agrippina Wiraningtyas; Wahyuni; Syarifuddin
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (DPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpm.v7i2.7431

Abstract

The problems faced by the Bima weaving craftsmen group, especially in East Rabadompu Village, Bima City, include a decrease in sales of Bima weaving products during the pandemic, which affected the income and welfare of Bima weaving craftsmen. So that this Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to empower and increase the production of Bima weaving artisan groups in East Rabadompu Village, Bima City, by utilizing nanoparticle-based technology to make functional Bima weaving diversification products that are anti-bacterial and self-cleaning. The method used was training and mentoring in the manufacture and application of nanoparticles as a coating material and diversification of Bima weaving products. The results and impacts of the activity are Bima weaving diversification products in the form of pashminas, fans, and woven masks that are anti-bacterial and self-cleaning, with higher economic value. As well as increasing the knowledge and skills of activity participants so that they can apply nanotechnology and make woven diversification products. Therefore, it can increase the added value and economic value of woven products, so that it can also improve the welfare of Bima weaving craftsmen and MSME actors.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sandi Ahmad Sandi Amang Ilman Amran Amran Ariyansyah Ariyansyah Fariati Fariati Julkaidah Julkaidah Magfirah Perkasa Muh. Nasir Nofryanti Mulya Putri Nurfidianty Annafi Nurfidianty Annafi Nurul Khairani Putri Ayu Mutmainah Putri Ayu Mutmainnah Putri Mutmainnah Ramlah Ramlah Ruslan Ruslan Ruslan Ruslan Santrianingsih Santrianingsih Sowanto Sowanto Sri Bulan Sri Susanti Sry Agustina Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tusida Mulyani Ulfa Ulfa Uswatun Hasanah Wahyuni Wahyuni Wiraningtyas, Wiraningtyas