Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 15 Documents
Search

TINGKAT CEMAS FAMILY CAREGIVER PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DI RUANG GANDASTURI RSUP SANGLAH Kadek Adindya Pradnya Putri; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari; Lely Setyawati Lely Setyawat; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 10 No 10 (2021): Vol 10 No 10(2021): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2021.V10.i10.P18

Abstract

Kecemasan adalah sebuah reaksi yang timbul dari suatu masalah atau stresor. Reaksi kecemasan dapat bermacam-macam, ada pula yang smenjadi semakin parah dan menjadi sebuah gangguan kecemasan. Keluarga bertanggung jawab sebagai family caregiver, artinya sebagai orang terdekat yang bertanggung jawab membantu keluarga yang sudah lanjut usia. di tengah tuntutan sebagai family caregiver yang semakin berat dan beban semakin lama semakin sulit. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui tingkat kecemasan family caregiver pada pasien lanjut usia di Ruang Gandasturi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif menggunakan studi cross sectional. Sampel dipilih dari populasi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penilaian tingkat kecemasan menggunakan kuisioner kecemasan DASS 42 dan dianalisi menggunakan software SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan family caregiver pada pasien lanjut usia di Ruang Gandasturi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar terbanyak pada anak kandung sebesar 50%, didominasi oleh jenis kelamin perempuan (62,5%) dan kelompok umur 26-40 tahun sebesar 43%, tingkat pendidikan paling tinggi didominasi oleh SMA (41,6%), memiliki pekerjaan (41,6%), bertempat tinggal di Denpasar (59,7%), dan sedang menghadapi masalah lainnya 65,2%. Tingkat cemas family caregiver, sebanyak 23,6% mengalami cemas ringan, 47,2% cemas sedang dan 29,1% cemas berat. Temuan ini bermanfaat karena dapat memberikan wawasan mengenai gambaran tingkat cemas family caregiver pada pasien lanjut usia di Ruang Gandasturi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar. Perlu dilakukan penelitian analitik lebih lanjut guna mencari hubungan antara berbagai variabel karakteristik. Kata Kunci: Tingkat cemas, family caregiver, pasien lanjut usia
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA MASSA DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK-ANAK DI SDK 1 SANTO YOSEPH DENPASAR BALI Audrey Christina Gosal; Kunthi Yulianti; Lely Setyawati
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 8 No 7 (2019): Vol 8 No 7 (2019): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.959 KB)

Abstract

Media massa berperan dalam penyebaran informasi sehingga dapat meningkatkan inisiatif orang tua untuk mendapatkan informasi lainnya mengenai Child sexual abuse (CSA). Penelitian inimeneliti hubungan akses media massa dengan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua terhadap CSA padaanak-anak di SDK 1 Santo Yoseph Denpasar, Bali. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah analitik denganpendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional) dimana subjek penelitian adalah orang tua dari anak-anakyang bersekolah di SDK 1 Santo Yoseph Denpasar. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan analisisKendall’s tau dapat disimpulkan, ada hubungan terbalik yang signifikan antara mediaKoran/majalah/buku dengan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang CSA. Serta tidak ada hubunganyang signifikan antara media radio/tv dan internet dengan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentangCSA. Kata kunci: kekerasan seksual, CSA, tingkat pengetahuan, orang tua, media massa
Relationship of anxiety with emotional and behavioral problem in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school students, Denpasar Rabiatul Udawiyah; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana; Lely Setyawati
Journal of Clinical and Cultural Psychiatry Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Indoscholar Publication and the Indonesian Psychiatric Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.992 KB) | DOI: 10.36444/v1i1.004

Abstract

Background: Emotional and behavioral problem are persistent and recurring problem that observed in teenagers specifically students. Anxiety is the most common mental health problem found in Islamic boarding school students. This research aims to find out the relationship of anxiety with emotional and behavioral problem in Madrasah Tsanawiyah, Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School Students, Denpasar. Patients and Methods: The study was an analytical cross-sectional study with 89 students met inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research used the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to measure emotional and behavioral problems and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) to measure the student’s anxiety level. The correlation was analyzed by using Spearman’s correlation test. Results: Forty-five (50.8%) students experience abnormal emotional and behavioral problems with 30 (30%) the students mostly had moderate level anxiety. The correlation between the anxiety with emotional and behavioral problems had an R value of 0.366 (p<0.001). Conclusion: There was a moderate positive relationship between anxiety with emotional and behavioral problems in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Islamic boarding school Hidayatullah students.
Association between family function and cigarette addiction in high school students Nyoman Widhyalestari Parwatha; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana; Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani; Wayan Westa; Lely Setyawati; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari
Journal of Clinical and Cultural Psychiatry Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Indoscholar Publication and the Indonesian Psychiatric Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.009 KB) | DOI: 10.36444/v1i1.007

Abstract

Background: Cigarette addiction not only affects physical health but also individual mental development. The family function is thought to influence the occurrence of cigarette addiction in adolescents. This study aims to determine the association between family function and cigarette addiction in high school students in Denpasar. Patients and Methods: The study participants were 138 high school students in Denpasar, aged 15-18 years. This study used an analytical cross-sectional method. Measurement of family functions using the Family Assessment Device (FAD) and cigarette addiction measured by the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively and using the chi-square test with significance level p <0.05. Results: The results showed that high school students who smoked were 29.7%. Most high school students have a good family function (73.2%). There is an association between family function and cigarette addiction in high school students in Denpasar with OR 16.8 (95% CI 6.7-42.1; p <0.001). In this study, the most important dimension from the family function was the problem-solving dimension with OR 8.29 and 95% CI 3.4-20.30 (p <0.001). Conclusion: There is a positive association between family problem and cigarette addiction in high school students in Denpasar.
Good family function decrease internet addiction and increase academic performance in senior high school students I Putu Belly Sutrisna; I Gusti Ayu Endah Ardjana; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Lely Setyawati
Journal of Clinical and Cultural Psychiatry Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Indoscholar Publication and the Indonesian Psychiatric Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.808 KB) | DOI: 10.36444/jccp.v1i2.13

Abstract

Background: A good The Internet gives excellent benefits for education. Uncontrolled internet use causes internet addiction may cause a poor outcome, such as academic failure. Family functions hypothetically correlate with internet addiction and academic performance in adolescents at school. The research aims to see the correlations among family function with internet addiction and academic performance in adolescents at senior high school.Method: Participants consisted of 305 adolescents from public senior high school students aged 14-18 years old. This research is using an analytical, cross-sectional method. The family function was assessed by the Family Assessment Device-Indonesian version (FAD-Ina). Internet addiction was assessed with Internet addiction Test Indonesian version (IAT-Ina). The student’s academic performance was obtained from the school report card at that time.Results: The result of this research shows that 76.4% of senior high school students have an internet addiction. The family function had a positive correlation and significant result with internet addiction (R=0.336, p <0.05). The family function had a negative correlation and significant result with academic performance (R=0.176, p <0.05). Internet addiction had a positive correlation and significant result with academic performance (R=0.128, p <0.05). Good family function in adolescents has four times decrease for internet addiction risk compared with bad family function (OR=4.290).Conclusion: This research shows that there was a 76.4% prevalence of internet addiction in adolescents at senior high school. A good family function can decrease internet addiction andincrease academic performance in the adolescent. Good family function decreased internet addiction risk four times.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION AT TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF MAN 4 KEDIRI Hariyati Hariyati; Lely Setyawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Proficiency Vol 3 No 1 (2021): PROFICIENCY
Publisher : FKIP UNISKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/proficiency.v2i2.1389

Abstract

The aim of research is to know the effectiveness of Number Head Together (NHT) in Teaching Reading Comprehension at tenth grade students of MAN 4 Kediri. Quantitative post-test only control group design used the approach to design this research. The subject of the research is tenth grade student of MAN 4 Kediri. The subject were X MIA 1 class as experimental class which consist of 36 students and X MIA 2 class as control class which consist of 36 students. To get data, the researcher use test. The data analyzed by using t- test can be found with SPSS 16.0. The mean score of students’ reading comprehension in experimental class belongs to very good category. Its score 83.19. Meanwhile, the mean score in control class belongs to good category with mean score 77.22. The result of statistical computation value of the independent sample t-test is 3.050 with t table within degree of freedom (df) 70 at 5% significant level is 2.647. It can be seen that t-statistic value is higher than t-table. Because there is significant increase in student’s reading comprehension after doing treatment, it can be said that number head together in reading comprehension of the tenth grade students of MAN 4 Kediri in academic year 2018/2019 is effective. So the alternative hypothesis was accepted.
Prevalensi insomnia pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran universitas Udayana Dasheni Sathivel; Lely Setyawati
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): (Available online: 1 August 2017)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.807 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v8i2.119

Abstract

Background: Insomnia is a sleep disorder that is very common among the people, especially students at this time. A common cause of insomnia is stress, anxiety, medical conditions, medications and others. Insomnia can be classified in several ways, based on the symptoms (difficulty staying asleep, difficulty sleeping, non-restorative sleep), duration (acute, chronic and transient) and based on the cause (primary, secondary). Symptoms of insomnia are less attentive, daytime sleepiness, daytime fatigue, anxiety and more. Insomnia already brought a lot of impact on our lives. If someone continues from suffering this problem, they will face many complications such as poor performance at work or school, irritability, psychiatric problems and more. This study aims to find out about the occurrence of insomnia among students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Udayana. Methods: this study used descriptive method. Samples have been selected from the 50 semester students 1. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Results: From the results obtained, 20 (40%) of respondents have a sub-threshold insomnia, 28 (56%) of respondents suffer from insomnia clinical severity of moderate and 2 (4%) of respondents suffer from clinically severe insomnia. Conclusions: The majority of medical students suffer from insomnia.
Prevalensi Depresi pada Mahasiswa Semester 7 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana tahun 2014 Gythrie Karthikason; Lely Setyawati
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): (Available online: 1 August 2017)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.543 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v8i2.133

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Depresi adalah kata yang umum digunakan, sering digunakan oleh orang-orang untuk menggambarkan perasaan tertentu, merasa rendah atau tidak bahagia. Depresi sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan perasaan tertentu, perasaan pada hari tertentu, atau perasaan tentang situasi atau keadaan tertentu. Dalam kebanyakan kasus, perasaan ini muncul dengan sendirinya setelah waktu yang singkat, atau mengikuti perubahan  lingkungan. Studi di kalangan mahasiswa kedokteran di US didapati 23% nmengalami depresi dan 57% dibawah stress psikologis. Kegagalan untuk mendeteksi gangguan ini menyebabkan peningkatan morbiditas psikologis dengan efek yang tidak diinginkan di sepanjang perjalanan  karier dan kehidupan mereka. Metode: merupakan studi deskriptif. Sebanyak 50 sampel dipilih dari mahasiswa semester 7 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana. Hasil: Terdapat masalah depresi di kalangan mahasiswa kedokteran. 62% menderita depresi ringan dan 38% menderita depresi sedang. Simpulan: Sebagian besar mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Udayana yang menderita depresi. Diharapkan pihak universitas bekerja sama dengan lembaga-lembaga kesehatan  untuk memberikan informasi yang lengkap dan berguna pada manajemen stres.
The prevalence of panic disorder among English Class students at Medical Faculty, Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia in 2018 Thevarani Ramachandran; Ida Ayu Kusuma Wardani; Lely Setyawati
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.648 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i3.480

Abstract

Background: Panic disorder is diagnosed in people who experience spontaneous, seemingly out-of-the-blue panic attacks and are very preoccupied with the fear of a recurring attack. Panic disorder usually begins in adulthood (after age 20) and can interfere a lot with daily life, causing people to miss work, go to many doctor visits, and avoid situations where they fear they might experience a panic attack. This study aims to determine the prevalence of panic disorder among English Class students at Medical Faculty, Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia in 2018Methods: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted among 89 medical students from English Class at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana in 2018 using total sampling techniques. A self-administered questionnaire was carried out to determine the prevalence of panic disorder by several valid and reliable questions. Data were analysed using SPSS version 20 for Windows and presented in frequency and percentage.Results:  Most of the respondents were 20 years old (57.3%). There are only 12.0% of English class Semester 7 students are free from panic disorder, 51.0% suffers from mild panic disorder, and 37.0% suffers from moderate panic disorder. Around 64% of female respondents have panic disorder while 34% in male respondents. Female respondents are tended to get more panic attacks than male respondents in a ratio of 2:1.Conclusion: Female medical students tend to have a higher risk of panic disorder compared with males. The majority age of students suffering from panic attacks is from 20 to 23 years old.
Analisis dampak trauma Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak di Desa Beraban, Tabanan, Bali I Made Gede Widyatmika; Lely Setyawati Kurniawan; Ni Ketut Putri Ariani
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.164 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v11i3.804

Abstract

Background: Domestic violence is significantly affecting children's growth and development. To recover their physical and mental, they need optimal and psychological and educational treatments continuously, but nobody can guarantee that they will be improved well after therapy. This study aims to describe the interpretation of domestic violence towards emotional intelligence in children.Methods: This quantitative research uses a retrospective descriptive study with a cross sectional study design, and the sampling technique is proportional stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 17 for Windows.Results: The results showed that most forms of domestic violence were in the form of mild physical violence (93.9%), mild psychological violence (87.8%), mild sexual violence (83.7%), and mild neglect (93.9%). Based on emotional intelligence, most respondents have high self-awareness (93.9%), high emotional management (98.0%), high self-motivation (95.9%), high empathy (95.9%), and social skills. high (95.9%). There is a significant relationship between domestic violence (KDRT) and emotional intelligence (KE) in children (p <0.05).Conclusion: Domestic violence has a significant effect on children's emotional intelligence in Beraban Village, Bali, Indonesia. Latar Belakang: Kekerasan Dalam Rumah-Tangga (KDRT) sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan seorang anak. Dibutuhkan penanganan psikologis dan edukatif secara optimal dan berkesinambungan, untuk pemulihan fisik dan mental mereka, meskipun tidak ada suatu jaminan bahwa kondisi mereka akan sepenuhnya pulih setelah menjalani proses terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menggambarkan serta menginterpretasikan pengaruh KDRT terhadap kecerdasan emosional pada anak.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional) dan teknik pengambilan sampel secara proportionate stratified random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 17 untuk Windows.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar bentuk KDRT dalam bentuk kekerasan fisik ringan (93,9%), kekerasan psikis ringan (87,8%), kekerasan seksual ringan (83,7%), dan penelantaran ringan (93,9%). Berdasarkan kecerdasan emosional, sebagian besar responden memiliki kesadaran diri tinggi (93,9%), pengelolaan emosi tinggi (98,0%), motivasi diri tinggi (95,9%), empati tinggi (95,9%), dan keterampilan sosial tinggi (95,9%). Terdapat hubungan yg bermakna antara kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) dan kecerdasan emosional (KE) anak (p<0,05).Kesimpulan: Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap kecerdasan emosional anak di Desa Beraban, Bali, Indonesia.