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Inheritance System of Bugis Community in District Tellu Siattinge Bone, South Sulawesi (Perspective of Islamic law) Tarmizi, Tarmizi
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v4i1.6784

Abstract

Each region has different inheritance traditions, including in the Bugis community in Tellu Siattinge District, Bone Regency. This study aims to determine the distribution system of the Bugis heritagein Tellu Siattinge District, Bone Regency then examined in the perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is a qualitative research and research data was collected through document studies, observations and interviews with the community. The results showed that the transfer of assets was generally carried out before the testator died through grants or willswhich is divided by deliberation while assets that have not been divided will be distributed after the heir dies as inheritance. The main heir who inherits only children, the determination of the portion received by the heirs depends on the agreement and the portion received by men and women is generally generalized. The system of inheritance is not appropriate according to Islamic law, especially in fiqh mawāriṡ, but because the distribution is done based on mutual agreement (islah), this is permitted with a record as long as the rights of each heir are taken into account and there is no conflict in the distribution of inheritance.
Kaidah Pembagian Harta Warisan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam Tarmizi Tarmizi; Supardin Supardin; Kurniati Kurniati
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v7i2.15330

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengemukakan kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone dan selanjutnya dikaji dalam pandangan hukum Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah field research deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan yaitu teologis normatif (syar’i), yuridis formal dan sosiologi. Sumber data utama yaitu wawancara terhadap tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat dan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge. Selanjutnya data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Data kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone ada dua yaitu mendahulukan kesepakatan daripada penentuan mutlak seperti dalam hukum kewarisan Islam dan mendahulukan ahli waris yang membutuhkan daripada hak-hak yang mutlak diperoleh dari ahli waris yang lain kemudian prinsip ini belaku melalui kesepakatan bersama antara ahli waris. Kaidah pembagian harta warisan masyarakat di Kecamatan Tellu Siattinge Kabupaten Bone tidak sesuai menurut hukum Islam terutama dalam fikih mawāriṡ, namun karena kaidah pembagiannya dilakukan atas dasar kesepakatan bersama (islah) dan saling membantu, sedang hal tersebut dibolehkan dalam Islam, maka hal itu dibolehkan dengan catatan selama hak-hak setiap ahli waris diperhatikan dan tidak terjadi konflik dalam pembagian harta warisan.
Status of inheritance for heirs who take their own share: A case study in Mattoanging village Tarmizi Tarmizi; Asni Zubair
Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ekspose.v21i1.2623

Abstract

This study aims to determine the cause of the heirs in Mattoanging Village to take their own share and to find out the law of taking their own share of the inheritance and their ownership status according to Islamic law. This research is qualitative research through a normative sociological and theological approach.  The data were obtained through observation and interviews with the community in Mattoanging Village, community leaders and religious leaders with broad understanding of Islamic law determined through purposive sampling. The results showed that several heirs in Mattoanging Village took their own share because the inheritance was not distributed after the heir died, no one regulates the distribution of inheritance, there are heirs who use a lot of the heir's property during his life, the person who divides the inheritance is the eldest child and there are heirs who are greedy in taking part. The law takes its own share of the inheritance according to the agreement of each heir. If the other heirs agree, then it is permissible. However, if the other heirs do not agree, then it is prohibited. Likewise with the ownership status which adjusts to the law of taking it, namely if the law is allowed, then the ownership status is not in doubt so that the assets taken may be used and if the law of taking it is unlawful, then the ownership status is also unlawful.
Pembuatan Surat Wasiat Terhadap Ahli Waris Dalam Masyarakat Hartawati Hartawati; Elvi Susanti Syam; Tarmizi Tarmizi
Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG) Vol. 3 No. 9 (2022): Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG)
Publisher : Journal of Lex Generalis (JLG)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian yaitu : (1) mengetahui dan memahami pembuatan surat wasiat terhadap harta peninggalan; (2) mengetahui fakto-factor yang mempengaruhi pembuatan surat wasiat terhadap harta peninggalan bagi masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan yuridis empiris Pembuatan testamen melalui notaris terdiri dari 3 bentuk yaitu ologhrafis testament, openbaar testament dan geheime testament. Namun budaya masyarakat Sulawesi selatan dalam membuat wasiat dilakukan dihadapan sanak saudara atau orang-orang terdekat yang disampaikan secara lisan dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan wasiat sipewasiat setelah meninggal. surat wasiat (testament) dibuat untuk mencegah terjadinya perselisihan ahli waris yang ditinggalkan dan untuk memenuhi kehendak terakhir pewaris sesuai dengan Undang-Undang yang berlaku. Tapi Pembuatan surat wasiat (testament) terhadap harta peninggalan di Sulaesi Selatan tidak optimal. Adapun beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pembuatan surat wasiat yaitu (1) Surat wasiat belum memasyarakat, (2) Adanya kemungkinan terjadi perselisihan, (3) prosedur dan cara pembuatan testamen yang ribet. The research objective is: (1) to know and understand the making of a will on inheritance; (2) to know the factors that influence the making of a will on inheritance for the community. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach. The making of a testament through a notary consists of 3 forms: ologhrafis, openbaar, and geheime. However, the culture of the people of South Sulawesi in making wills is carried out in front of relatives or closest people which is conveyed orally and carried out based on a sipewasiat will go after death. a will (testament) is made to prevent disputes over the heirs left behind and to fulfil the final will of the testator in accordance with the applicable law. But making a will (testament) on the inheritance in South Sulawesi is not optimal. There are several factors that influence the making of wills, namely (1) will have not been made public, (2) there is the possibility of disputes, (3) complicated procedures and ways of making testaments
An Analysis of the Criminal Act of Granting Business Permits by Officials Without Completed Environmental Permits Gustika Sandra; Tarmizi; Jumra; Rika Damayanti; Muh. Bakri; Asia A. Pananrangi; Mukhawas Rasyid; A. Arfyan Pratama; Sakti Yadi
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Community Service (IJCS)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.872 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v1i2.223

Abstract

Between humans and their environment there is a dynamic relationship. Changes in the living environment will cause changes in the physical and psychological conditions of humans to adapt to new conditions. Changes in the human condition will in turn cause changes in the environment. Thus, it can be said that not only the environment can affect humans, but humans can also be the main and dominant factor influencing the environment, so that human awareness is needed for their own environment. This is done in order to obtain a good environment and in accordance with human needs, so that the dynamic relationship between humans and their environment will be maintained. The method of this community service is the counseling method in the form of direct presentation of lecture material to 5 respondents using leaflets and browser media. This community service as a whole is very effective, so that an increase in knowledge is obtained after counseling on the Criminal Act of Granting Business Permits by Officials Without Completed Environmental Permits.
TOLERANSI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SISTEM KEWARISAN ADAT DI INDONESIA Tarmizi Tarmizi; Asni Zubair
ADHKI: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Islamic Family Law Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37876/adhki.v4i2.98

Abstract

Masyarakat Indonesia umumnya memilih sistem adat dalam pembagian harta warisan meskipun mayoritas beragama Islam yang juga memiliki sistem kewarisan yaitu farāiḍ. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji toleransi hukum Islam terhadap penerapan sistem kewarisan adat melalui sifat keluwesannya dan memberi batasan pelaksanaan agar tidak bertentangan dengan ketentuan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka dengan mengumpulkan hasil-hasil penelitian yang membahas berbagai sistem kewarisan adat, kemudian data diolah dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif untuk menguraikan toleransi hukum Islam terhadap sistem waris adat. Terdapat beberapa sistem kewarisan adat di Indonesia yaitu pembagian ketika pewaris masih hidup melalui hibah dan wasiat, pembagian dengan cara perdamaian atau musyawarah, pembagian dengan mengutamakan anak laki-laki tertua dan pembagian dengan mengutamakan anak perempuan (sistem matrilineal). Sistem tersebut tidak sesuai dengan sistem kewarisan Islam, namun hukum Islam memberikan toleransi dengan beberapa catatan. Hibah dihitung sebagai warisan masih dibolehkan sebagaimana Pasal 211 KHI, wasiatpun dibolehkan asal tidak melebihi sepertiga dari harta warisan. Begitujuga perdamaian dan musyawarah dibolehkan asal disepakati setiap ahli waris yang menyadari bagiannya. Adapun anak tertua laki-laki boleh mendapat paling banyak bagian selama dsetujui ahli waris lainnya. Sedangkan sistem kewarisan matrilineal di Minangkabau tidak bertentangan dengan hukum Islam karena adanya pembagian harta pusaka tinggi dan pusaka rendah.
Resolution Efforts Land Dispute Through Mediation in Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency Alwi Jaya; Tarmizi; Gustika Sandra
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i6.976

Abstract

Counseling law as one  form devotion to community at college tall own objective For educate and solve problem in society. In case This is counseling law implemented by the Pengayoman College of La  Watampone related with problem dispute land frequently happened. Therefore that 's devotion This aim For add outlook public related effort solution dispute land through mediation as alternative solution dispute land in Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency. Method used in activity devotion This is counseling with give material technique mediation and simulation solution case dispute land, and ask answer. The result of activity This show that the people of Tanah Tengnga Village Subdistrict Palakka Bone Regency has more knowledge Good about mediation and methods solution dispute land through mediation. Activity This give significant and helpful benefits public in finish dispute land in a way deliberative and effective through mediation.
Increasing Public Understanding Through Legal Socialization About Authentic Deeds Alwi Jaya; Gustika Sandra; Tarmizi Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 09 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i09.977

Abstract

Deed  is  something  matter  which is common found  in life public everyday. However unfortunately, society Still Not yet Lots know  about  deed, esp  to deed  authentic. Temporary there is a number of deed obeying the law regulation mandatory legislation made in form  deed  authentic. Based on to background behind the, Proposer in devotion to public  This  focused  to  enhancement  understanding public through  socialization  law about  deed  authentic carried out at the Suara Bone Beradat Legal Dialogue. However  because  situation  Covid- 19 pandemic, so  in carry out activity  devotion public This done  with teleconference method. From activities socialization law This expected public will obtain understanding about deed authentic, as well capable know difference between deed authentic with deed below hand along with with consequence their respective laws.
Community Education regarding the Distribution of Inheritance Assets in Kading Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency Alwi Jaya; Gustika Sandra; Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i6.981

Abstract

Legal counseling activities as a form of community service which is the flagship program of Watampone Pengayoman College of Law aims to educate and solve problems in society. In this case, the legal counseling carried out in Kading Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency is related to education on the distribution of inheritance and aims to increase the community's insight regarding procedures for dividing inheritance. The method used in this service activity is legal counseling by providing material related to the rules for dividing inheritance and followed by discussion. The results of this activity show that the people of Kading Village have better knowledge about the procedures for distributing inheritance assets according to the regulations in force in Indonesia. This activity provides progressive benefits and helps the community understand the procedures for distributing inheritance assets in accordance with applicable law and increases people's insight so that they are wise in dividing inheritance assets as an effort to avoid disputes due to competition over inheritance assets.
Legal Settlement of Land Disputes at the Bone Regency National Land Office Alwi Jaya; Gustika Sandra; Tarmizi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v3i1.985

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the procedures used by the Bone Regency National Land Agency in resolving land disputes as an implementation of one of the functions of the Regency National Land Agency. Bone and what mechanisms the National Land Agency of Bone Regency takes in resolving land disputes. Dispute resolution does not always have to be done in court, but can be done independently between them based on deliberation and consensus, and the most important thing is that there is a sense of kinship, because this method does not damage the kinship relationship between them . In this research the author uses a conceptual approach method, namely the conceptual approach is an approach that departs from views and doctrines that have been developed in legal science and will give research to understandings, legal concepts and legal principles that are relevant to the issue at hand . Therefore, this research is intended to describe land dispute resolution procedures at the Bone Regency Land Office. This activity provides progressive benefits and helps the community understand Legal Dispute Settlement over Land at the Bone Regency Land Office in accordance with applicable law and broadens the community's insight so that they are wise in resolving land disputes as an effort to avoid disputes.