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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) ZOO INDONESIA Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan Zoo Indonesia Gaudium Vestrum: Jurnal Kateketik Pastoral
Basuki Wasis
Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan Dan Lingkungan, IPB University
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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APLIKASI LUBANG RESAPAN BIOPORI DAN CROSS DRAIN UNTUK REHABILITASI DI JALAN SARAD Prameswari, Diana; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Saharjo, Bambang Hero; Wasis, Basuki; Pamoengkas, Prijanto
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

Problem yang dihadapi di jalan sarad dalam pemanenan kayu adalah pemadatan tanah, erosi yang tinggi, me - nurunnya kesuburan tanah, miskinnya cendawan mikoriza dan kurangnya anakan. Untuk meningkatkan pro - duktivitas hutan di jalan sarad, maka diperlukan upaya pemulihan antara lain dengan penanaman pengayaan intensif dan cara lain yang dapat untuk mengurangi laju erosi, meningkatkan kesuburan tanah di jalan sarad dengan menerapkan lubang resapan biopori (LRB) dan cross drain (Cd). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang pemanfaatan LRB  dan Cd  dalam penanaman pengayaan intensif untuk peningkatan produktifitas jalan sarad di hutan alam bekas tebangan. Lokasi penelitian diberi ijin usaha pemanfaatan hasil hutan kayu-hutan alam (IUPHHK-HA) pada hutan produksi Kalimantan Barat selama satu tahun. Rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan acak kelompok pola faktorial 2 x 2 dengan ulangan tiga kali. Faktor pertama yaitu LRB dan faktor kedua yaitu cross drain.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi perlakuan LRB dan cross drain  memberi pengaruh yang nyata bagi pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman umur satu tahun Shorea leprosula dan Shorea parvifolia sedangkan untuk pertumbuhan diameternya tidak berpengaruh nyata. Perlakuan cross drain dapat meningkatkan serapan hara P, K, C organik di S. leprosula dan hanya serapan P dan C-organik di S. parvifolia.
Peranan Burung sebagai Agen Penyebaran Benalu pada Jati di Kebun Benih Klonal (KBK) Padangan, Perum Perhutani Muttaqin, Zainal; Budi R., Sri Wilarso; Wasis, Basuki; Siregar, Iskandar Z.; Corryanti, Corryanti
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 25, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menelaah peranan burung sebagai agen penyebaran benalu yang menginfeksi tegakan jati di Kebun Benih Klonal (KBK) Padangan. Rancangan penelitian berupa Petak Contoh Pengamatan (PCP) terdiri atas Petak Ukur Pengamatan (PUP-PUP) berukuran 50m x 50m sebanyak empat PUP dalam unit PCP dibedakan pada tingkat serangan benalu ringan, sedang, berat dan kontrol. Metode penilaian peranan burung menggunakan focal animal sampling dengan cara pengamatan perilaku burung yang berinteraksi dengan jenis benalu dominan Dendrophthoe pentandra pada jati; dilengkapi inventarisasi jumlah, kelimpahan relatif, dan penyebarannya menggunakan metode IPA (Index ponctualle de’Abondance). Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan terdapat tiga kelompok peranan burung sebagai agen penyebaran benalu ialah: 1) specialist frugivor ialah pemakan buah yang menangani buah benalu secara lengkap dengan cara defekasi, regurgitasi, dan pecking meliputi cabai jawa (Dicaeum trochileum), cabai polos (Dicaeum concolor), cabai gunung (Dicaeum sanguinolentum), dan khusus cucak kutilang (Pynonotus aurigaster) yang menangani buah benalu secara regurgitasi dan pecking dianggap sebagai secondary dispersers, 2) generalist frugivor yang menangani buah benalu secara tidak lengkap dianggap penyebar tambahan (occasionally dispersers) meliputi madu sriganti (Nectarinia jugularis), cinenen pisang (Orthotomus sutorius), madu jawa (Aethopyga mystacalis), 3) opportunistic frugivor yang tidak menangani buah benalu atau berkaitan tidak langsung dengan penyebaran biji benalu sebanyak 13 jenis burung lainnya. Parameter populasi burung menurut jumlah, kelimpahan relatif dan penyebarannya yang luas mencakup lima urutan teratas ialah cabai jawa (D. trochileum), madu sriganti (N. jugularis), bondol jawa (Lonchura leucogastroides), sepah hutan (Pericrocotus flammeus), cucak kutilang (Pynonotus aurigaster).
Respon Hidrologi Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Berhutan Jati (Tectona grandis) (Studi Kasus di DAS Cijurey, KPH Purwakarta, PT. Perhutani Unit III Jawa Barat) H Hendrayanto; Nana Mulyana Arifjaya; Omo Rusdiana; Basuki Wasis; P Purwowidodo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 7 No. 2 (2001)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

The discharge of the upper Cijurey watershed (4.217 km2) was measured using an automatic water level recorder since 1999. The teak (Tectona grandis) plantations of different age classes cover the whole watershed. The watershed is dominated by undulating topography with gentle slopes, low soil permeability and also low potential aquifer flow rate.  Hydrograph analysis shows that high peak flow (Qp) reached 32,5 m3/s (1,3 m), while concentration time (Tc) and recession time (Tr) were 2 hours and 3 hours, respectively. Visual observations on stream flow shows that the maximum discharge was more than 2 m high, which caused flood, while for two successive months (August and September, 2000) the river at the watershed out let was totally dry. These hydrograph properties indicated the quite bad hydrological response of the watershed. 
Micro Environmental Change in Various Form Land Cover Revegetation Dadan Mulyana; Sri Wilarso Budi R; Basuki Wasis; Arum Sekar Wulandari
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

Evaluation of land rehabilitation (revegetation) activities is necessary for measuring the extent of success of the ongoing activities in rehabilitating and recovering degraded lands. One way for evaluating the success of land rehabilitation (revegetation) is by determining the changes of micro enviroment. The objective of this research was to study the changes of micro environment in various types of revegetated land cover, including scrub/bush land (SB), agricultural land (TP), monoculture teak (JM) and mixed crops (TC) in Ciliwung upper watershed. Research results showed that the highest air temperature and soil temperature were obtained at SB, respectively at 32.8 °C and 26.5 °C, and the lowest at TC, respectively at 28.1 °C and 20.7 °C. Relative humidity and soil moisture were highest at TC (72.3% and 96%) and lowest at SB (60.8%), and the lowest soil moisture occurred at JM (45%). The highest infiltration rate occurred on TP (475.5 mm h-1, very rapid), followed by JM (117 mm h-1, fast) and TC (80 mm h-1), and the lowest at SB (17.65 mm h-1, medium slow). Erosion reductions occurred after 6 years of the revegetation activities with the following results:TC (96,676.1 ton year-1 ha-1), JM (10,790 ton year-1 ha-1), TP and SB (52,867.9 ton year-1 ha-1 and 24,612.6 ton year-1 ha-1). The micro environments for all land cover types were better after revegetation activities.
Growth of Gmelina Seedling with Various Compost Fertilizer in Ex-Gold Mining Land Media Basuki Wasis; Nuri Fathia
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

Mining activities could have negative impacts on the environment if the tailings produced were not processedproperly. Non-economic tailing is a composite of various minerals (heavy metal) with sandy texture. Environmental impacts that might occur as a result of poor processing of tailings is a disruption of natural ecosystems as indicated by a decline in quality and productivity of the environment as a result of changes in soil morphology and physical properties, chemical, and biological properties. One vegetative technique that could be applied to rehabilitate degraded land is re-vegetation with the application of fertilizer. Compost could improve the physical properties, chemical, and biological properties of soil. Compost was also an agent of bioremediation so that toxic heavy metals elements in growing medium could be eliminated or reduced. The experimental design used in this study was Completely Randomized Design with compost applications consisting of 4 levels of treatment with each level of treatment consisting of 3 replications, each replication consisted of one gmelina seedling. Research showed that the application of compost would significantly affect the growth of gmelina’s height, but not significantly affected the diameter growth. Single-dose effect of 30 g of compost would significantly affect the seedling’s height. The combination of planting and fertilizing glemina using compost could be recommended in an effort to reclaim land of ex-gold mining.
Soil Properties in Natural Forest Destruction and Conversion to Agricultural Land,in Gunung Leuser National Park, North Sumatera Province Basuki Wasis
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 18 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.818 KB) | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.18.3.206-212

Abstract

Destruction of the Gunung Leuser National Park area of North Sumatera Province through land clearing and land cover change from natural forest to agricultural land. Less attention to land use and ecosystem carrying capacity of the soil can cause soil degradation and destruction of flora, fauna, and wildlife habitat destruction. Environmental damage will result in a national park wild life will come out of the conservation area and would damage the agricultural community. Soil sampling conducted in purposive sampling in natural forest and agricultural areas. Observation suggest that damage to the natural forest vegetation has caused the soil is not protected so that erosion has occurred. Destruction of natural forest into agricultural are as has caused damage to soil physical properties, soil chemical properties, and biological soil properties significantly. Forms of soil degradation caused by the destruction of natural forests, which is an increase in soil density (density Limbak) by 103%, a decrease of 93% organic C and soil nitrogen decreased by 81%. The main factors causing soil degradation is the reduction of organic matter and soil erosion due to loss of natural forest vegetation. Criteria for soil degradation in Governance Regulation Number 150/2000 can be used to determine the extent of soil degradation in natural forest ecosystems.
Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Soil Ameliorant on the Growth of Leucaena leucocephala in Limestone Post-mining Soil Media Siti Hanna Ghaida; Basuki Wasis; Sri Wilarso Budi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.26.3.282

Abstract

Limestone mining has the potential into environmental damage that involve modify an ecosystem. The attempt that contrived to reduce the disturbances are rehabilitation. This research was conducted to examine the growth response of Leucaena leucocephala inoculated with AMF and soil ameliorant in a limestone post-mining soil. The design used was a split-plot design in a completely randomized design with 3 factors. The first factor was AMF inoculum (Daemonorops draco AMF and MycoSilvi), the second factor was organic fertilizer of compost, and the third factor was inorganic fertilizer. The variables used in this study expressed by height, diameter, biomass, root colonization, and nutrient absorption of the plant. The analysis showed that the combination of MycoSilvi and compost 7.5% gave best result of height, diameter, and biomass, with significantly increased by 962.67%, 899.41% and 1440.67% to control plant. It also gave best result of nutrient uptake N, P, and K, with significantly increased up to 17.64 g plant-1, 2.42 g plant-1, and 18.05 g plant-1. In general, AMF showed a good percentage of root colonization with an average 36.67-86.67%. Further research is needed to determine the response to the growth of seedlings planted in the field.
Visual Evaluation of Soil Structure (VESS) Method to Assess Soil Properties of Agroforestry System in Pangalengan, West Java Bima Dwi Siswanto Aji; Nurheni Wijayanto; Basuki Wasis
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 27 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.27.2.80

Abstract

Agroforestry is an alternative land use that not only provides benefits in economic aspects, but also in ecological aspects including improving soil quality. This research aims to evaluate the physical quality of soil in various types of land use, including agroforestry systems and evaluate the efficiency of the VESS method in determining soil physical quality. This study uses the VESS method to analyze soil quality in six land uses in Pangalengan, West Java (i.e. agroforestry, forest, tea plantations, coffee plantations, agriculture cultivation, and abandoned land). It used The VESS method because it has been widely applied in many countries, but has never been applied in Indonesia. Soil property parameters (BD, soil porosity, soil permeability, and SOC) were measured to correlate with the VESS score. VESS score ranged from 1 (good soil quality) to 5 (poor soil quality). The VESS score for each land type ranged from Sq 1.3–4.33. The soil quality in agroforestry (Sq 1.89–2.04) is not much different from natural forest (Sq 1.3). The VESS score has strong correlation (r) with soil property parameters (BD = 0.97, soil porosity = -0.97, soil permeability = -0.83, SOC = -0.94). A Strong correlation value indicates that the VESS method can be used to analyze soil quality.
Pengaruh pupuk NPK dan kompos terhadap pertumbuhan semai gmelina (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) pada media tanaha bekas tambang emas (tailing) Basuki Wasis; Nuri Fathia
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Mining activities could adversely affect the environment if the waste it generates is not processed properly. Negative impacts include disruption of natural ecosystems in the form of changes in soil structure resulting morphology and physical conditions, chemical and biological soil becomes worse. Tailings are mineralmineral/ logam-logam composite weight from mining activities, has a sandy texture. Planting crops gmelina (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) On the media tailings with the addition of NPK fertilizer and composted manure is expected to improve the physical properties, chemical and biological soil tailings as a medium for plant growth in land revegetation efforts. Experimental design used in this study was factorial design with two factors. The first factor is fertilizer NPK with 4 level and the second factor is the compost with 4 level. The interaction between NPK fertilizer and compost that give real effect on the growth of both high and diameter gmelina. So that the resulting growth in both fertilizer interaction produces a real growth. A2B3 combination treatment (NPK 10 grams to 30 grams of compost) to give the most obvious influence with the highest growth in response to the control that is 7.56 em {75.08%). In the interaction treatment A3BO (NPK fertilizer with compost 15 grams 0 grams) shows the percentage growth in value of the diameter of the supreme control of 0.0575 em {22.716%).
Pengaruh pemberian pupuk NPK dan kompos terhadap pertumbuhan semai jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba Roxb Miq) pada media tanah bekas tambang emas (tailing) Basuki Wasis; Dwita Noviani
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Tailings is one of the waste generated in the gold mining activities that contain nutrients are low. One of the principles for the management of tailings is merevegetasi land disturbed so that the necessary selection of the type that can be developed, in this case Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba Roxb Miq.) Is one type that is recommended to be developed in the post-mine land revegetation because it is a type of fast-growing and has a high adaptability to various soil types. Experimental design used in this study was factorial design with two factors. The first factor is fertilizer NPK with 4 level and the second factor is the compost with 4 level. The best dose of the combination of the two fertilizer on the growth of seedlings jabon is high NPK fertilizer with compost dose of 15 grams and 10 grams and diameter growth for seedlings jabon, the best dose is the dose of 15 grams of NPK fertilizer and compost 0 grams.
Co-Authors Agustina Sandrasari Amriliadi Bintang Sopandi Anistya Safa Fitriani Ardiyansyah Purnama Ari Istantini Arief Nugroho Nur Prasetyo Arif Irwansyah Arum Sekar Wulandari AYU BABY MUTIARA MANDELLA Bambang Hero Saharjo Bayu Winata Berry Oktavianto Betty Purwati Bima Dwi Siswanto Aji Corryanti . Corryanti Corryanti Corryanti Corryanti Dadan Mulyana Dadan Mulyana Deni Prihanto Desi Ratnasari Diana Prameswari Diana Prameswari, Diana Dwita Noviani Eranissa Islamika Erdy Santoso Eva Prihatiningtyas Hadi Susilo Arifin Hafiizh Baskara Hafizah Br Tarigan Hendrayanto . Henti Hendalastuti Rachmat Herlambang Perdana Wiratraman Irfan Kemal Putra Iskandar Z Siregar ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Isminanda Alkautsar Istomo . Iwan Hilwan Iwan Hilwan Izudin . Lastiti Sanubari Lilik Budi Prasetyo Mohamad Eko Purwanto Mohamad Saefudin Muhammad Abdul Latif Al-Ansori Muhammad Muhammad Mumtazul Fikri Muttaqin, Zainal Nana Mulyana Arifjaya Noor Faiqoh Mardatin Novi Anggraini Nur Syarif Nurheni Wijayanto Nuri Fathia Nuri Fathia Nuri Jelma Megawati Nuri Jelma Megawati Omo Rusdiana P Purwowidodo Pipih Suptijah Pratiwi Dwi Susanti Prijanto Pamoengkas Putri Septembriani Ria Astuti Rizki Widiyatmoko Robi Deslia Waldi Roedy Haryo Widjono Ronaldo H Naiborhu Siti Halimatus Sa'idah Siti Hanna Ghaida Sri Wilarso Budi R Suci Ramadhanti Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyanto Tasya Chotimah Wahyuni Ferdianti Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yunita Lisnawati Yustika Fadilah Siregar Zainal Muttaqin