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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BURNOUT PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN INSTALASI PELAYANAN RADIOLOGI DAN KEDOKTERAN NUKLIR RSUPN CIPTO MANGUNKUSUMO TAHUN 2021 Astuti, Dita Ayu; Hernaya, Ade; Nabila, Anggun; Kusumaningtiar, Devi Angeliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.674 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i1.32004

Abstract

Health workers are workers who play an important role in hospitals, with daily work dealing with patients. Burnout syndrome is often found in professions that are human service, such as health workers. Burnout is exhaustion both physically, emotionally and mentally as a result of long-term involvement in situations with emotional demands. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence burnout of health workers at the Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Service Installation at Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital. The type of research used is cross sectional with a quantitative approach. The study was conducted in July – September 2021. The population and sample were 66 health workers with total sampling method. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate tests using the chi-square statistical test with = 0.05. The conclusion from the results of this study is that health workers experienced high burnout by 36 pople  (57,1 %), 27 people low burnout (42,9 %), health workers with a working period of 5 years 53 people (84.1%), years of service <5 years 10 people (15.9 %), very high workload 33 people (52.4 %), high workload 23 people (36.5 %), low workload 7 people (11.1% %), low social support 40 people (63.5 %), and high social support 23 people (36.5 %). Based on bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between burnout and workload (p-value = 0.028, with PR = 2.563). The risk factors for burnout of health workers in this study were years of work, workload, and social support
HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS KELAMIN, UMUR, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALARAJA KABUPATEN TANGERANG Rosita Rosita; Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar; Ahmad Irfandi; Ira Marti Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.102 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i3.33186

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes accounting for 90% of all diabetes in the world is type 2 diabetes mellitus. Indonesia is ranked 7th out of 10 countries in the world. From health service data, the prevalence of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus has increased with a prevalence of 14.47% in 2019. This study aims to determine the relationship between sex, age, and physical activity with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly at the Balaraja Health Center, Tangerang Regency. Methods This study used a cross sectional design. Sampling for respondent data uses the two-proportion difference test formula, and the number of samples obtained is 189 respondents. The sampling method used was random sampling with a systematic random sampling technique. The results showed that 76.2% did not suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus, female 56.1%, elderly (60+ years) 66.7%, and high physical activity 89.9%. Based on the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, there was a relationship between sex (p = 0.012) and age (p = 0.046) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there was no relationship between physical activity (p = 1000) and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between sex and age with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there is no relationship between physical activity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Physical activity is a protective factor against the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETIDAKPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN KEHAMILAN K1-K4 PADA IBU HAMIL DI BPM BIDAN MARI SENTONO, PEGADUNGAN, KALIDERES TAHUN 2020 Santi Fatmawati; Gisely Vionalita; Rini Handayani; Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.824 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i1.31907

Abstract

One of the causes of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is complications in pregnancy and childbirth. Complications of pregnancy and childbirth can be prevented by regular antenatal care (ANC) examinations. ANC is a visit by pregnant women with health workers to get pregnancy services in accordance with established standards. Of these 114 pregnant women patients, there were patients who were not compliant (having visits less than 4 times) as many as 89 (78%) patients while the data on the coverage of antenatal care visits in DKI Jakarta in 2019 was 88.54%, this was due to a lack of knowledge about pregnancy visits, parity, and mileage. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with non-adherence to pregnancy visits K1-K4 in pregnant women. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in January – August 2021. The population in this study were all pregnant women at BPM Midwife Mari Sentono in 2021 as many as 114 people in January – April. The sample in this study was 75 medical records of pregnant women with simple random sampling method. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test (α = 0.05) and calculate the Prevalence Ratio (PR) value. The results of the Chi Square test are age (p-value = 0.962, PR = 1.085), education (p-value = 0.027, PR = 0.487), occupation (p-value = 1,000, PR = 1,000), parity (p-value = 1,000). value = 0.037, PR = 1.975), and distance traveled (p-value = 0.024, PR = 2,000), the conclusion is that there is a relationship between education, parity and distance traveled with non-compliance with K1-K4 visits to pregnant women at BPM Midwife Mari Sentono. Suggestions for the BPM are expected to be used as input to develop a special program in increasing the coverage of ANC visits during the pandemic in order to minimize the incidence of maternal and infant mortality.