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Jurnal FARMAKU (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan)
Published by STIKES Muhammadiyah Kuningan
ISSN : 25492381     EISSN : 26570408     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan (JFARMAKU) Edisi Ketiga akhir tahun ini merupakan kumpulan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dan Dosen. hasil yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal ini ada yang berbentuk penelitian laboraturium maupun survei (bidang komunitas).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 82 Documents
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Gambaran Pengetahuan Siswi Kelas X dan XI Terhadap Swamedikasi Menggunakan Obat Herbal Kunyit Dan Asam Jawa Untuk Keluhan Dismenorea Di SMKN “X” Di Kabupaten Kuningan Atik Kusmiati; Herliningsih Herliningsih
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

This research was conducted to know the knowledge of female students of class X and XI toward self-medication (swamedication) using herbal medicine (medicinal herb) of turmeric and tamarind for complaints of dysmenorrheal in SMKN "X" in Kuningan. The research design used descriptive quantitative research. The data was collected by using instrument in the questionnaire form. The questionnaire that was used consisted of two questionnaires namely questionnaires in the form of statements and questions, both questionnaires use closed questionnaires using Guttman scales for a firm and consistent answer that is true and false, yes and no. The first questionnaire consisted of eight items of favorable and unfavorable statements representing 3 indicators of herbal medicines, namely general knowledge of herbal medicine, the benefits of using herbal medicine, the things that must be considered in the use of herbal medicine. The second questionnaire consisted of eight items of questions, which consists of three indicators that representing knowledge swamedication using herbal medicine turmeric and tamarind for complaints dysmenorrhoea, that is knowledge of dysmenorrhoea, plant turmeric, tamarind and its’ benefits, advantages of turmeric and tamarind. The data analysis technique that used is by using formula percentage. Hypothesis is done by using SPSS version 21. And it is concluded that the knowledge of class X and XI students on swamedication using herbal medicine turmeric and tamarind in SMKN "X" in Kuningan is categorized good or understood. Hypothesis test results showed that H1 accepted, which means that students have the knowledge toward swamedication using herbal medicine turmeric and tamarind to complaints dysmenorrhoea.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SPRAY GEL ANTISEPTIK DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera) Cep Martono; Ine Suharyani
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Aloe vera potential to developed into antiseptic preparation. One of the preparation is spray gel that easy to use. The aim of this study is to made an antiseptic spray gel containing aloe vera extract. This study devided into 3 part are optimization a gel based, extraction aloe vera and formulation Gel spray containing aloe vera extract. The preparation are evaluated, include organoleptic, homogenity, pH viscosity, spray pattern and hedonic test. The optimization of this preparation showed that the optimization gel base has concentration carbopol 0,25% have viscocity 791,618 cps. Aloe vera exstrack made from maceration with ethano. Spray gel made into 3 formulation are F1, F2, F3 which contains aloe vera extract 8,5%, 10,5%, 12,5%. Viscocity F1 is 28,817 cps, F2 is 19,225, and F3 is 8,058 cps. The result of hedonic test on 53 respondents, based on the order favorite level, F1 is the most preferred preparation with a percentage of 67,54%, then F3 in the 2nd order favored by 64,9% of respondents and the last is F2 with the favorite percentage 64,15%.
Gambaran Pelayanan Informasi Obat Terhadap Pasien Oleh Petugas Farmasi di Apotek X Kuningan Chindi Suci Anggraeni; R Yulia Rochmawati
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to know the description of drug information services to patients by pharmacy officer in one of Apotek in Kuningan. The research design used is descriptive research, with sampling in this research is done with Purposive Sampling technique as many as 87 patients. Data obtained by filling the questionnaire consisting of 9 question items. Technical analysis of data used is using the formula percentage. From the results of data collection, it can be concluded that the level of knowledge of the patients on the understanding of drug use is categorized well with the average percentage result before the drug information service 78,13%, and after drug information service 85,94%.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN MASKER GEL PEEL OFF PATI BENGKOANG (pachyrrhizul erosus.L) UNTUK FLEK HITAM BEKAS JERAWAT Dian Mardiana Hanan; Astria Nur Puji H
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Flavonoid and saponins can remove black spots on the skin. Jicama (pachyrhizus erosus.L) contains high enough phenolic substances. The aim of this research is formulatied peel off gel mask from the right jicama starch which produced peel off gel mask product effectively, stable, safe, in use. Formulation of peel off gel mask was made with a PVA base with different concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%. Evaluation of peel off gel mask preparation includes observation of homogeneity test, organoleptic test, pH test, dry time test, adhesion test, for 2 weeks at room temperature ie 25⁰-30⁰C. The results of the evaluation test showed that all gel preparations of peel off gel masks are stable in the consistency, color and odor aspects. The peel off gel mask has a stable pH. The results of the evaluation test showed that gel preparation peel off gel of formula 3 is the most homogeneous and stable and faster drying time.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN GARGARISMA DARI EKSTRAK BUAH BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi L) SEBAGAI ANTI KANDIDIASIS Ega Pratama; Adilla Edi Arief
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Gargarisma a cleaning solution used as a mouth or treatment of diseases of the oral mucous membrane. Has done research of gargarisma formulation with active substanc extract berambibul wuluh fruit (averrhoa bilimbi L) as anti kandidiasis. The extraction used to obtain the extract of star fruit starfruit is a maceration exstract with 96% ethanol solvent with 4 times the replacement of solvent, then steamed with water bath, extracts obtained 90 grams and made 3 gargarisma formulations extract of starfruit berries with different concentrations of 6%, 8%, 10%. Based on the organoleptic have a distinctive liquid and odor shape, then based on homogenous test of homogeneous preparations, from pH test results of formula 1, 2 and 3 with pH 3 while the 3rd formulation of pH change occurred on days 21 and 28 with pH 2. Stability test results for 28 days at room temoerature (25o – 300c) showed that formula 1 remained stable while formulas 2 and 3 changed color.
ANALISIS PARETO SEDIAAN SOLID FLU DAN BATUK DI SALAH SATU APOTEK DI KUNINGAN Erfiansyah Erfiansyah; Herliningsih Herliningsih
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Flu and cough illness is a disease that is often experienced by everyone. Drug flu and cough planning or control is urgently needed so that the management of each drug is easier. Pareto analysis or 80/20 pareto law is one of the methods used in logistics management to divede groups of goods into three namely A, B, and C. This research is aimed at identifying cold medicine and solid cough according to usage value and investment value so that effective managemen can concentrate ond cold medicine and solid cough preparation which is small but has big investment value. This research is a non-experimental study through a propective study by observing drug sales for 2 months. The subjects of this study are flu drug sales and solid cough sales data from January 2017 – February 2017. From the result of this study found that flu drugs and solid cough preparations that enter into group A amounted to 7 items, while the entry into group B amounted to 8 items, and that included into group C there are are 14 items.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DI APOTEK MANFAAT TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN AMOXICILIN Erlina Azahari; Tata Perwata
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim to know the level of knowledge of patients in the pharmacy benefits to the use of Amoxicillin. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by questionnaire. The questionnaire used was a closed questionnaire in patients prescribing amoxicillin. Data analysis technique used is using percentage formula. Data collected data can be concluded that the level of knowledge of patients in the pharmacy benefits to the use of amoxicillin categorized quite well with an average yield of 66.85%.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN LIP GLOSS DARI BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherina palmifolia L. Merr) SEBAGAI BAHAN PEWARNA ALAMI KOSMETIK Euis Setiawati; Ine Suharyani
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Volume 3 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

The onions Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia L. Merr) is the kind of nutritious plants that are empirically for used health. The part that can be used in this plant is tubers whichi has red light and green leaves form of ribbon and flowers are white. The research onions dayak as coloring, to get the color of the isolation of the onions dayak done by the tubers onions dayak still fresh in pieces and bleender, the conducted screening with filter paper that aims to get of red viscous. Previously carried out first optimasi its cera alba three formule its different 3%, 6%, 9%, and formule 3% that generates its efficiency. Formulation was made by using paraffin liquid, vaselin album, emulsyfying wax, butil hidroksi toluen (BHT), nipagin, gliserin, and oleum ricini. The isolation of the onions dayak with three different formulasion 20% rose, 35% red brick, 50% nude. The results of the hedonic test on formule 2 as much as 44% of respondents choose “really like”. While based on the scale numerical and that just formule 2 with a concentration 35% more preferred respondents with the judgment of 76%.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Kombinasi Antihipertensi Oral Pada Pasien Rawat Inap di RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon Dea Dwi Ratna Suminar
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Volume 1 Nomor 2 September 2016
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang profil penggunaar.r Kombinasi Antihipertensi Oral Pada Pasien Raw'at Inap Di RSUD Gunung Jati cirebon Periode oktober 2013 sarnpai Maret 2014.. Hasil dari penelitian rnemrnjukan bahwa Penyakit Hiperlensi oktober 2013 sampai Maret 2014 ternyata lebrh banyak didenta oleh pasien yang berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 56% dan laki - laki 44% Penggunaan obat kombinasi yang digunakan yaitu golongan Kombinasi golongan Calcium channel blocker, Angiotensin Converting Enzym, Central Agonist sebanyak 2%, Kornbinasi golongan Angiotensin Converting Enzym, Calcium channel blocker, Diuretik, Angiotensin Reseptor Blocker sebanyak 2 % , Kombinasi Calcium channel blocker, Angiotensin Converting Enzym, Diuretik l2 %, Kombinasi Central Agonist, Beta Blocker. Diuretik sebanyak 2%, Kombinasi Calcium Channel Blocker, Beta Blocker, Diuretik sebanl'ak -l 9'0. Kombinasi Calcium Channel Blocker, Beta Blocker sebanyak 6 %. Kombinasi Calcium Channel Blocker, Diuretik sebanyak 6%, Kombinasi calcium channel Blocker. Angiotensin Converting Enzym sebanyak 50 %" Kombinasi Angiotensin Converting Enzim, Diuretik sebanyak l4%
Analisis Penggunaan Antibiotika pada Penderita Pneumonia Usia 0-5 Tahun di Puskesmas X pada Periode Agustus - November 2013 Okeu Nur Cahyawaty; Uut Teguh Sabara
Jurnal Farmaku (Farmasi Muhammadiyah Kuningan) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Maret 2017
Publisher : STIKes Muhammadiyah Kuningan

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Abstract

Pneumonia menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian pada balita dan bayi serta menjadi penyakit umum terbanyak, pneumonia dapat terjadi sepanjang tahun dan dapat melanda semua usia. penelitin ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui antibiotik apa saja yang diberikan untuk pengobatan pneumonia pada pasien anak umur 0-5 tahun yang berobat di puskesmas X pada periode agustus-novembe 2013. Data diperoleh secara retrospektif terhadap kartu rekam medik seluruh pasien penderita pneumonia pada anak umur 0-5 tahun yang berobat di puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 80 sampel yang diambil, penderita pneumouia dengan jenis kelamin laki laki sebanyak 61,25% dan jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 38,75% kelompok usia yang paling banyak menderita pneumonia adalah kelompok usia 0-1 tahun sebanyak 48,75% kelompok usia 1-3 tahun sebanyak 42,5% serta kelompok usia 3-5 tahun sebanyak 8,15%. Antibiotik yang dipergunakan yaitu Amoxicilin 48,75% dan kotrimoksazol 51,25% antibiotik yang dipergunakan telah sesuai dengan Standar Operasional Pengobatan Pneumonia Republik Indonesia.

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