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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 33 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1: March 2021" : 33 Documents clear

Community Perception of Cigarette Consumption Control Policy: A Case Study of Bogor Municipality, West Java Hakim, Heikal Muhammad Zakaria; Fadilla, Arif
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The implementation of cigarette consumption policies that have been provided out by the Bogor Municipality Government for a long time has not significantly decreased the smoking prevalence of the community. Hence, an evaluation of the policy's implementation is needed, one of which is through understanding related to public perceptions. The research purpose was to examine the factors that affect the perception of the community of Bogor Municipality in the implementation of cigarette control policies. The research methods used the logistic regression model in the form of a logit model, with the sampling method had the shape of quota sampling and snowball sampling distributed through six subdistricts. The results showed that the variables of years’ school and gender were factors that significantly affect the community perception of the Bogor Municipality in the policy implementation. Among other items, the Bogor Municipality Government must introduce law enforcement consistently, sufficient budgets and human resources, as well as strong representative and intense socialization. Abstrak: Penerapan kebijakan konsumsi rokok yang telah lama dicanangkan oleh Pemerintah Kota Bogor ternyata tidak menurunkan angka kejadian merokok di masyarakat secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi atas implementasi kebijakan tersebut, salah satunya melalui pemahaman terkait persepsi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat Kota Bogor dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan pengendalian rokok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model regresi logistik berupa model logit, dengan metode pengambilan sampel berupa quota sampling dan snowball sampling yang tersebar di enam kecamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel lama sekolah dan jenis kelamin merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap persepsi masyarakat Kota Bogor dalam implementasi kebijakan. Antara lain, Pemerintah Kota Bogor harus memperkenalkan penegakan hukum secara konsisten, anggaran dan sumber daya manusia yang memadai, serta keterwakilan yang kuat dan sosialisasi yang intens.

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension Among Outpatients Boas, Richie Ray Barry; Girsang, Ermi; Ginting, Rapael; Manalu, Putranto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Hypertension is a major independent risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure and kidney failure. The prevalence rate of hypertension in North Sumatra is relatively high, namely 29.19%. Meanwhile, the Medan City Health Office recorded the number of hypertensive sufferers as many as 51,354 people from 2008 to 2014. A preliminary study at the Bandung Medan Hospital shows that hypertension is the 10 largest outpatient disease in 2016-2018. This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in patients referred to first-level health facilities at Bandung Hospital. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was carried out by a purposive sampling method, with the criteria being hypertensive outpatients visiting the Bandung Hospital for a month (7 November-6 December 2019). The sample size in this study was 92 people. Primary data collection was obtained through direct measurement of blood pressure and distributing questionnaires to assess risk factors using a modified WHO STEPS instrument. In measuring blood pressure, a sphygmomanometer is used and also checks medical records. The results of this study indicate that there are 65.2% of outpatients diagnosed with hypertension. Chi-square statistical test showed that body mass index (0.000) and vegetable dietary habits (0.902) influence the occurrence of hypertension. After adjusting for confounding factors, only body mass index still affected hypertension incidence (OR=5.61; 95% CI=1,686-18,659). Diet and smoking habits do not show a significant effect on risk factors for hypertension. Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama yang bersifat independent untuk penyakit arteri koroner, stroke, gagal jantung, dan gagal ginjal. Angka prevalensi hipertensi di Sumatera Utara cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 29,19%. Sementara itu Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan mencatat jumlah penderita penyakit hipertensi sebanyak 51.354 orang sepanjang tahun 2008 sampai dengan 2014. Studi pendahuluan di Rumah Sakit Bandung Medan menunjukkan bahwa penyakit hipertensi merupakan 10 penyakit terbesar rawat jalan pada tahun 2016-2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor resiko terjadinya hipertensi pada pasien rujukan fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama di Rumah Sakit Bandung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria adalah pasien rawat jalan hipertensi yang berkunjung di Rumah Sakit Bandung Medan selama sebulan (7 November–6 Desember 2019). Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 92 orang. Pengumpulan data primer diperoleh melalui pengukuran langsung tekanan darah dan membagikan kuesioner untuk menilai faktor resiko dengan menggunakan modifikasi instrumen WHO STEPS. Dalam pengukuran tekanan darah digunakan sfigmomanometer dan juga memeriksa rekam medis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 65.2 % pasien rawat jalan yang terdiagnosa hipertensi. Uji statistik dengan Chi-square menunjukkan indeks masa tubuh (0,000) dan kebiasaan diet sayur (0,902) yang mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi. Setelah dilakukannya penyesuaian terhadap faktor-faktor perancu, hanya indeks masa tubuh yang tetap mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi (OR=5.61; CI 95%=1.686-18.659). Pola diet dan kebiasaan merokok tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan sebagai faktor resiko hipertensi.

Risk Factors and Eneuresis Determinants in Pre-School Children Lestariningsih, Sri; Maksum, Yusro Hadi; Widiyanti, Septi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Children more than 4 years old should have a controllable bladder external sphincter so that the child no longer wet the bed. The causes of enuresis include slow inherited or deficient renal system, emotional disorders, namely the feeling of fear when the child has to go out of the room at night, diet or habitual patterns of giving water before bed, and others. The social and psychological impact of enuresis disrupts a child's life. The psychological and social adverse effects that persist due to bedwetting affect the quality of life of children as adults. The research objective to determine the factors that influence and determine the incidence of enuresis in preschool children in Metro City. Research method using quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate, using logistic regression tests. RESEARCH RESULTS: The distribution of the frequency of enuresis was 22 (22.2%) of respondents, the most children aged more than 5 years were 61 (61.6%), the most sex was female, namely 52 (52.5%) ), there was a history of enuresis in the parents, namely 85 (85.9%), there was a history of siblings with enuresis, namely 79 (79.8%), lack of toilet training, namely 52 (52.5%), children who were not their constipation that is equal to 87 (87.9%), children who do not have sleep disorders amounted to 67 (67.7%). There is a relationship between age and the incidence of enuresis with a p-value of 0.003. There is a relationship between parental history and the incidence of enuresis with a p-value of 0.000. There are two variables that are statistically significant and interact with each other, namely age and history of enuresis in the parents. Community service activities are needed to socialize toilet training guides for parents and provide health education on enuresis management with acupressure and moxibustion therapy. Abstrak: Anak berusia lebih dari 4 tahun seharusnya sudah memiliki kondisi sfingter eksterna vesika urinaria yang mampu dikontrol, sehingga anak tidak lagi mengompol. Penyebab enuresis diantaranya faktor bawaan lambat atau sistem ginjal defisiensi, gangguan emosi yaitu perasaan takut ketika anak harus pergi keluar kamar pada malam hari, diet atau pola kebiasaan memberi air sebelum tidur, dan lainnya. Dampak secara sosial dan kejiwaan yang ditimbulkan akibat enuresis mengganggu kehidupan seorang anak. Pengaruh buruk secara psikologis dan sosial yang menetap akibat ngompol, mempengaruhi kualitas hidup anak saat dewasa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh dan determinan terhadap kejadian enuresis pada anak prasekolah di Kota Metro. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Analisis menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat, menggunakan uji logistic regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Distribusi frekuensi enuresis yaitu sebanyak 22 (22,2%) responden, usia anak yang terbanyak yaitu anak usia lebih dari atau sama dengan 5 tahun yaitu sebanyak 61 (61,6%), jenis kelamin yang terbanyak perempuan yaitu sebesar 52 (52,5%), ada riwayat enuresis pada orang tua yaitu 85 (85,9%), ada riwayat saudara kandung dengan enuresis yaitu sebesar 79 (79,8%), toilet training kurang yaitu sebanyak 52 (52,5%), anak yang tidak ada konstipasi yaitu sebesar 87 (87,9%), anak yang tidak ada gangguan tidur yaitu sebesar 67 (67,7%). Ada hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian enuresis dengan p value 0,003. Ada hubungan riwayat orangtua dengan kejadian enuresis dengan p value 0,000. Terdapat dua variabel yang secara statistik signifikan berhubungan dan saling berinteraksi, yaitu usia dan riwayat enuresis pada orangtua. Diperlukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk mensosialisasikan bimbingan toilet training bagi orangtua dan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan enuresis dengan terapi akupresur dan moksibasi.

Family Function Support and Quality of Life For Breast Cancer Survivors Hasnida, Hasnida
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Post-treatment care and ongoing care plans for breast cancer sufferers can reduce the quality of life. Breast cancer patients who are hospitalized have negative factors, such as being away from their family and loved ones, unfamiliar hospital environment, getting diagnosis and treatment that is difficult so that the patient feels afraid of every procedure that will be given to him and makes quality his life was getting low. This study aims to identify the domains of quality of life in breast cancer patients. This study uses a type of correlation research with the sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling. The number of samples was 40 respondents in the age range 24-68 years. This study used a family function support instrument and WHO QoL BREF. Based on the results of the Fisher exact test, the four family functions showed a significant relationship to the quality of life of the study subjects with a p-value less than 0.001. The protection function showed the greatest impact in affecting the quality of life of the subjects with OR = 41,600 (95% CI = 4,219-410,222). The function of love shows OR = 6,400 (95% CI = 2,861-14,317), the economic function shows OR = 5,500 (95% CI = 2,667-11,342), and the religious function with OR = 4,857 (95% CI = 2,510-9,399). Therefore, it is very important that the family can provide support for the protective function of breast cancer survivors.Perawatan pasca pengobatan dan rencana perawatan berkelanjutan penderita kanker payudara dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Pasien kanker payudara yang dirawat di rumah sakit memiliki faktor negatif, seperti jauh dari keluarga dan orang-orang yang dicintainya, lingkungan rumah sakit yang tidak dikenal, mendapatkan diagnosis dan perawatan yang sulit sehingga membuat pasien merasa takut setiap prosedur yang akan diberikan kepadanya serta membuat kualitas hidupnya semakin rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi domain dalan kualitas hidup pada penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Korelasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 40 responden dalam rentang usia 24-68 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument dukungan fungsi keluarga dan WHO QoL BREF. Berdasarkan hasil uji fisher exact tes, ke empat fungsi keluarga menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup subyek penelitian dengan p value kurang dari 0,001. Fungsi perlindungan menunjukkan dampak yang paling besar dalam mempengaruhi kualitas hidup subyek dengan OR=41,600 (95% CI= 4,219-410,222). Fungsi cinta kasih menunjukkan OR=6,400 (95% CI= 2,861-14,317), fungsi ekonomi menunjukkan OR=5,500 (95% CI= 2,667-11,342), dan fungsi keagamaan dengan OR= 4,857 (95% CI= 2,510-9,399). Oleh Karena itu sangat penting keluargga dapat memberikan dukungan fungsi perlindungan kepada survivor kanker payudara.

RETRACTED: Can the Kanguru Mother Care (KMC) intervention improve breast milk production? Agustina, Ayuda Nia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Retraction NoticeFollowing a rigorous, carefully concerns and considered review of the article published in Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan to an article entitled “Can the Kanguru Mother Care (KMC) intervention improve breast milk production?” Vol 6, No 1, pp. 75-84, March 2021, DOI: http://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6i1.431This paper has been found to be in violation of the Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Publication principles and has been retracted (please see https://aisyah.journalpress.id/jika/about/editorialPolicies#custom-1).The article contained redundant material, the editor investigated and found that the paper published in Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini (JKC), Vol. 2, No. 1 (2021), pp. 24-34, entitled " CAN THE KANGURU MOTHER CARE (KMC) INTERVENTION IMPROVE BREAST MILK PRODUCTION?". https://www.jurnal.akperrscikini.ac.id/index.php/JKC/article/view/47The document and its content have been removed from Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan and reasonable effort should be made to remove all references to this article.

Nutrition Class by Instagram: Interventions to Improve The Diet Quality, Physical Activity and Waist Circumfeence Among Female College Students with Obese Fillah Fithra Dieny; Deny Yudi Fitranti; Firdananda Fikri Jauharany; Suryawati Suryawati; A. Fahmy Arif Tsani; Ayu Rahadiyanti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Female students are a group of women of childbearing age (WUS) or preconception. Obesity in WUS or the preconception period can interfere with future pregnancies and interfere with metabolism and hormones. Obese women with obesity need to change their behavior so that it needs increased knowledge and motivation as a basis for behavior change. This research objective was to determine the effect of nutrition education and motivation classes on the practice of healthy weight loss in obese women. This quasi-experimental research with pre-posttest control group design on 24 female women who met the inclusion criteria was divided into 2 groups using the simple randomization method. The independent variable is the Instagram Nutrition School program for 1 month, consisting of nutritional counseling with a motivational interviewing strategy and social media-based nutrition education classes on Instagram, while the control group is given education through leaflet media. The dependent variable is knowledge of healthy weight loss, quality of diet and changes in anthropometric profiles, namely body weight, body mass index, waist circumference and percent body fat. Independent T-test and Mann Whitney test were used to assess differences in knowledge scores on healthy weight loss, diet quality, and differences in anthropometric deltas. There was a significant difference in knowledge score (p= 0.002), score of moderation (p= 0.001), total physical activity score (p= 0.002), and moderate physical activity (p less than 0.001), mean waist circumference (p = 0.047), and waist circumference (p= 0.032) after intervention. The Instagram Nutrition School Program has been proven to increase nutritional knowledge, change eating behavior, and increase physical activity. Abstrak: Mahasiswi merupakan kelompok Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) atau prakonsepsi. Obesitas pada WUS atau periode prakonsepsi dapat mengganggu kehamilan di masa depan dan mengganggu metabolisme dan hormonal. WUS obesitas perlu merubah perilaku sehingga dibutuhkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi sebagai dasar perubahan perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi gizi dan kelas motivasi terhadap praktik healthy weight loss pada WUS obesitas. Penelitian quasi-experimental with pre-post test control group design pada 24 WUS yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok dengan metode simple randomization. Variabel bebas adalah program Sekolah Gizi Instagram selama 1 bulan, terdiri dari konseling gizi dengan strategi motivational interviewing dan kelas edukasi gizi berbasis sosial media Instagram, sedangkan kelompok kontrol diberikan edukasi melalui media leaflet. Variabel terikat adalah pengetahuan healthy weight loss, kualitas diet dan perubahan profil antropometri yaitu berat badan, indeks massa tubuh, lingkar pinggang dan persen lemak tubuh. Independent T-test dan Mann Whitney Test digunkaan untuk mengkaji perbedaan skor pengetahuan healthy weight loss, kualitas diet, dan perbedaan delta antropometri. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor pengetahuan (p=0,002), skor moderasi (p=0,001), skor total aktifitas fisik (p=0,002), dan aktifitas fisik sedang (p kurang dari 0,001), rerata lingkar pinggang (p=0,047), dan lingkar pinggang (p=0,032) setelah intervensi. Program Sekolah Gizi Instagram terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi, merubah perilaku makan, dan meningkatkan aktivitas fisik.

The Impact of Centralized Quarantine on Mental Health of People Affected By Covid-19: A Systematic Review Qathrin Nada; Saryono Saryono; Mekar Dwi Anggraeni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Quarantine is known as one of the strategies to minimize the spread of Covid-19. This study aims to seek scientific evidence regarding the impact of centralized quarantine on the mental health of people affected by Covid-19. We conducted a systematic search for articles evaluating the mental health conditions of Covid-19 sufferers and suspected cases who were undergoing quarantine. The search for articles was carried out on December 31, 2020, through the Science Direct, PubMed, and Springer databases. Among 704 articles, only seven reviews met our criteria. One study evaluating the mental condition of quarantine Covid-19 patients in hospital compared to a non-quarantine control group found that patients experienced higher rates of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Depression and anxiety were reported to be health problems experienced by participants in all studies. Factors related to mental health conditions, namely female gender, lower education level, lower-income, and married status. Social stressors in the form of negative stigma from the community, lack of adequate information, and poor quarantine facilities worsen mental health conditions. Centralized quarantine has negative consequences for the mental health of sufferers of Covid-19. More attention needs to be paid to the mental health well-being of patients undergoing in centralized quarantine. The right strategy to minimize the negative impact of quarantine needs to be implemented in order to achieve individual mental health and prevent long-term complications.

Anemia Management Model in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Using Beetroot and Tomato Combined With A High-Calorie and High-Protein Diet Evarina Sembiring; Henny Syapitri; Amila Amila
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Beetroots and tomatoes are rich In vitamins, iron, folic acid, and other nutrients that can be used as an alternative in treating anemia. High protein and calorie intake dietary is necessary to improve patients’ nutritional status in pulmonary tuberculosis. The purpose was to examine the effect of beetroot juice consumption, tomato juice combined with a high protein and calorie diet on hemoglobin pulmonary tuberculosis. This research was an analytical comparative with quasi-experimental design by pre-test and post-test control group design. This study was conducted to 45 patients of Pulmonary tuberculosis who having anti-TB treatment at Pulmonary Policlinic Sari Mutiara Medan General Hospital, using purposive sampling technique, divided into three treatment groups. All of the treatments were administered for 30 days, pre and post-treatment were given the hemoglobin test. Data were analyzed by using paired t-test and One Way Anova, followed by Linear Regression. All of three group treatments are having an increasing level of hemoglobin, mean hemoglobin level in Group I: 2.5 gr/dl, p-value = 0.000., Group II: 1.8 gr/dl. p-value = 0.002. , Control group It: 1.1 gr/dl, p-value = 0.004.Beetroot juice with a diet high in proteins and calories most effective to increase levels of hemoglobin and nutritional status in pulmonary tuberculosis, this intervention can be recommended as a management modeling of anemia in pulmonary TB patients who received anti-TB treatment. Abstrak: Bit dan tomat kaya dengan vitamin,zat besi,asam folat dan nutrisi lainnya dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam mengobati anemia. Diet tinggi protein dan kalori diperlukan untuk meningkatkan status gizi pasien tuberkulosis paru. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menguji pengaruh konsumsi jus bit,jus tomat yang dikombinasikan dengan diet tinggi protein dan kalori terhadap hemoglobin tuberkulosis paru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif dengan desain squasi eksperimen pre test dan post test kontrol. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 45 penderita TB Paru dengan program pengaoabatan anti TB di Polikilinik Paru RSU Sari Mutiara ,menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan. Semua kelompok dilakukan treatmen selama 30 hari,sebelum dan sesudah treatmen dilakukan pemeriksaan hemoglobin. Analisa data menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan One way Anova dilanjutkan dengan Regresi Linier. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ketiga kelompok perlakuan mengalami peningkatan kadar hemoglobin, rerata kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok I: 2.5 gr/dl p .value= 0.00, Kelompok II: 1.8 gr/dl. p-value= 0.002, Kelompok Kontrol: 1.1 gr/dl, p-value= 0.004. Jus bit dengan diet tinggi protein dan kalori paling efektif untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dan status gizi pada tuberkulosis paru, Intervensi ini dapat direkomdasikan sebagai model dalam managani anemia pada tuberkulosis paru. dengan program pengobatan tanti TB (OAT).

Family Planning Counseling During the Covid-19 Pandemic Riza Fatma Arifa; Dedik Sulistiawan; Muhamad Irfan Munawir Budisantoso
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Health services have been directly affected since COVID-19 spread throughout the world, including family planning and counseling services. Various efforts have been made by the government and health providers to continue to carry out family planning (KB) counseling safely. This research was to analyze the behavior of fertile aged couples in accessing family planning counseling services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. A cross-sectional study using an online survey approach was conducted on a sample of 266 couples of reproductive age who volunteered to participate. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression models to identify the correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics of reproductive age couples and the behavior of family planning counseling during the pandemic. The results of this research indicate that the variables most closely related to the behavior of reproductive-age couples in accessing family planning counseling services during the pandemic were the experience of visiting health facilities (AOR = 2.64; 95% CI = 1.42-4.88) and the use of contraception, both modern (AOR = 2.71; 95% CI = 1.34–5.47) and traditional (AOR = 3.67; 95% CI = 1.12–12.02). Based on these findings, it is necessary to strengthen strategies and innovation in the promotion of family planning services to maintain the continuity of contraceptive use by trying to shift offline services to higher quality and safer telehealth services. Abstrak: Layanan kesehatan secara langsung terdampak sejak COVID-19 menyebarluas di seluruh dunia, tak terkecuali layanan keluarga berencana dan konselingnya. Berbagai upaya dilakukan oleh pemerintah maupun provider kesehatan untuk tetap dapat melakukan konseling keluarga berencana (KB) secara aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku pasangan usia subur dalam mengakses layanan konseling KB di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Studi cross-sectional dengan pendekatan survei daring dilakukan pada sebanyak 266 sampel pasangan usia subur yang sukarela berpartisipasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi logistik berganda untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara karakteristik sosiodemografis pasangan usia subur dengan perilaku konseling KB yang dilakukan selama masa pandemi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling erat hubungannya dengan perilaku pasangan usia subur dalam mengakses layanan konseling KB pada masa pandemi adalah pengalaman mengunjungi fasilitas kesehatan (AOR=2,64; 95%CI=1,42–4,88) dan pemakaian kontrasepsi baik modern (AOR=2,71; 95%CI=1,34–5,47) maupun tradisional (AOR=3,67; 95%CI=1,12–12,02). Berdasarkan temuan ini, penguatan strategi dan inovasi promosi layanan KB perlu dilakukan untuk mempertahankan keberlangsungan pemakaian kontrasepsi dengan berupaya menggeser layanan luring menjadi telehealth yang lebih berkualitas dan aman.

Profile of Characteristic and Secondary Metabolite Content Alstonia Scholaris Medicinal Plants Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Samudra, Raden Aldizal Mahendra Rizkio; Perdana, Farid; Thahira, Diennisa Izzati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Pulai plant (Alstonia scholaris) has been known as a medicinal plant that is used by the community. Utilization in the field by the community usually uses boiling or brewing from the leaves and bark. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and secondary metabolite content of steeping and boiling pulai plants. The method used is brewing and infusion from the leaves and bark of the pulai. The results of the research for the characteristics of this plant that met the MMI criteria were water content and total ash content, while secondary metabolites contained alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and triterpenoids. Abstrak: Tanaman pulai (Alstonia scholaris) memiliki dikenal sebagai tanaman obat yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Pemanfaatan di lapangan oleh masyarakat biasanya menggunakan perebusan atau penyeduhan dari daun dan kulit batang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karaetistik dan kandungan metabolit sekunder dari seduhan dan rebusan tanaman pulai. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan cara menyeduh dan infusa dari daun dan kulit batang pulai. Hasil penelitian untuk karakteristik tanaman ini yang memenuhi kriteria MMI yaitu kadar air dan kadar abu total sedangkan senyawa metabolit sekunder mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, dan triterpenoid.

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA